【课件】Unit 5 Listening and Speaking 课件高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

1、Unit 5 Languages Around the World(Listening and Speaking)One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way. Frank Smith一门语言能带你进入人生旅途，两门语言则为你开启人生旅途的所有。 弗兰克史密斯Lets Explore Languages Around The World!How many countries are there in the world?197How many languages

2、 are there in the world?7117What are the official languages in the United Nations?English, Chinese, French, Spanish, Arabic and RussianWhich is the most difficult language to learn in the world? ChineseHow do people say “Hello!” in other countries?中国：你好 英语：Hello，hi韩语：法语：Bonjour 德语: Hallo俄语: 日语: 阿拉伯语

3、: 葡萄牙语: Ol荷兰语: Hallo 西班牙语: Buenas!保加利亚语: 瑞典语: hej希腊语: 意大利语: Ciao波兰语: cze 罗马尼亚语: bun.斯洛文尼亚语: zdravo, 匈牙利语: hell芬兰语: hei 泰语: “Hello!” in different countries?What countries do the photos stand for? Which languages are spoken in these countries?CanadaGermanyFranceRussiaIndiaSpainThe CN TowerBrandenburg

4、GateRed SquareTaj Mahal Louvre MuseumPalace of MadridEnglish, FrenchGermanFrenchRussianHindi,English.(22kinds)Spainish, regional languagesListening01PARTListen to a speech and tick the two languages with the most native speakers. RussianChineseSpanishArabicEnglishFrenchListen to a speech and circle

5、the official languages of the United Nations UN.RussianChineseKorean JapaneseSpanishArabicEnglishFrenchRussianChineseKorean JapaneseArabicEnglishFrenchListen to the speech again. And answer the questions.1. What is the main topic of this speech?A. Learning a foreign language B. The ways to learn for

6、eign languages2. There are _ languages in the world.3. _ billion people speak the UNs official languages as their native or second language.4.What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning?A. Objective B. Skeptical(怀疑的) C. Supportive D. Unconcerned Nearly 7,000Around 2.8 To so

7、me students, it seems that only foreign language to learn is English. There are, however, nearly 7,000 languages in the world. After Chinese, the language with the most native language speakers isnt English-its Spanish! Learning English is very useful, but it is wise to learn at least one other fore

8、ign language, if possible. There are many reasons why people learn a foreign language. Many students choose to study one of the languages that are spoken at the UN, as they think it means better job chances in the future. The UN has six official languages: Arabic,Chinese, English, French, Russian, a

9、nd Spanish.They are spoken by around 2.8 billion people as their native or second languages.Some students, though, choose to study a language because of family or friends. One American girl chose to learn Danish because her grandparents were from Denmark. When she was little, her grandpa used to rea

10、d letters to her in Danish from their relatives in Denmark. Another young lady started learning French because she had several friends from African countries where French is spoken. What do you think? Which other language would you choose to study and why ?Listen to the speech again. What do the ita

11、licised(斜体的) words refer to in the sentences?ReferencePronouns(it, they, she, etc.) refer to sth or sb mentioned earlier. Pay attention to the context of words to help you understand what the pronouns refer to. 1. They think it means better job chances in the future.2. They are spoken by around 2.8

12、billion people.“They” means students; and “it” means a foreign language.“They” means six UN official languages- Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. 1. There are many reasons why people learn a foreign language. Many students choose to study one of the languages that are spoken at

13、 the UN. As they think it means better job chance in the future.2. The UN has six official languages:Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. They are spoken by around 2.8 billion people as thier native or second languages.Pronunciation02PARTCan you name some English-speaking countries

14、?Why English is spoken in so many places around the world? Please make a list of reasons.Historical reasons: because of foreign rule (外来统治) in history.The USA and the UK are still powerful nations in the world now.The development of traveling and international business. Whats the differences between

15、 British English and American English?VS Pants Trousers Lift VS ElevatorFilm VS Movie VocabularyChineseBr.EAm.E电梯lift汽油petrol秋天autumn地铁underground大学university垃圾rubbish垃圾箱dustbin假期holiday两周fortnightelevatorgas, gasolinefallsubwaycollegegarbagetrash canvacationtwo weeksChineseB. EA. E公寓flat酒吧pub罐头tin糖

16、果sweets橡皮rubber比赛match足球football电影film出租车taxiapartmentbarcan candyerasergamesoccermovie cabTheatre ? Theater ? Spelling Br E neighbourhood labour colour honourable humour favourite theatre kilometre travelled Am Eneighborhoodlaborcolorhonorablehumorfavoritetheaterkilometertraveledtm:t tmeIto Pronunc

17、iationdanceaskfasthalfcant tomatonottopteacherfather Br. E Am. E /a:/ /a:/r/Some words are pronounced differently in America and Britain.Listen and pay attention the differences. schedule hostile either address direct laboratory advertisement shoneAmerican English vs British English英 edju:l 美 skedul

18、 英 hstal 美 hstl 英 a(r) 美 i, a 英 dres 美 dres 英 drekt 美 drkt, da- 英 lbrtri 美 lbrtri 英 dv:tsmnt 美 dvrtazmnt 英 n 美 on 美音有卷舌音，而英音没有卷舌音。美音听起来比较圆润，英音听起来比较清晰利索。 元音字母a在重读音节上，且后面跟随s m nt时，英音发a:，美音，如fast, half字母o为在后接一个爆破辅音的重读闭音节中，英音发，美音近似a:音的，如not, body 字母u和ue在英音中发ju:,美音发u:，如reduce, due, student辅音字母r在英音中只在元音前发音，而在美音中在单词的任何位置都发音，特别是在元音字母后时，卷舌，如worker, tour字母t在两个元音之间，英音发t，美音发d，如water, letter, waiter, computerKey pointsPut the words into the right box.autumn danc