山东省无棣县联考2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive. Dont worry. Its my_today.AtimeBtreatCtaskDtaste2、Is it cold_winter here? No,

2、 it isnt. The temperature normally stays_zero.Ain; above Bon; above Cin; below Don; below3、 If one doesnt have a dream, he or she has no from a salted fish. I agree with you.Adifficulty Bdiscovery Cdifference4、Dont watch short videos on KuaiShou (快手）APP all the day, it is funny but _ all your valuab

3、le time. Dont you know that the final exams are drawing near（临近）?Atakes afterBtakes downCtakes offDtakes up5、Which sign means No smoking?_.ABCD6、You think all the training meaningless, but Im a hundred percent sure later youll thank yourself for doing it.AshallBshouldCneedDmay7、Mr. White with his tw

4、o kids _ to the beach for vacation every year.Ago Bgoes Cwent Dare going8、Did you do well in _English exam last week? Yes, I got_ “A”.Aan; the Bthe; an Ca; Dthe; a9、Im sorry to keep you waiting for so long. .ADont say soBIt doesnt matterCYoure welcomeDWell done10、On the Internet, you can find the in

5、formation of Ma Yun _ can help you finish the paper.AwhoBwhatCwhenDwhich. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文) During school holidays, many English long age schools in the United States or the United Kingdom 1 short lessons for students of all ages, from

6、seven to seventy years old! There are English language schools in small towns or in the centre of big cities.Foreign students can 2 in school buildings or with local families. Living with a family helps a lot. It can be fun and can really help you learn.Just think that youll get more than two hours

7、a day of breakfast and dinner talk 3 English-speaking people! That will help you improve your English a lot. Classes are usually 4 with eight to ten students. For most afternoons you can go swimming, play soccer and do other outdoor 5 . The schools also have activities like trips to museums and amus

8、ement parks. You can improve your English and 6 at the same time! Its great to spend holidays this way.1AdrawBputChaveDtake2AkeepBstayCeatDwork3AandBwithCinDor4AsmallBbigCshortDlong5AdreamsBlessonsCjobsDsports6Astand upBhave a good timeCtake a restDfind out. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入

9、适当的词。 A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1 (ill) at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong s situation to the students. Then I asked 2 someone would like to help him,”

10、 said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many students raised their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4(form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xi

11、e Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (轮椅）as he is 9(strong) than others. Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his

12、 situation started to become better. Lets wish him a very nice future. 阅读理解A13、Do you make New Years resolutions ? A resolution is a promise you make to yourself .In the new year, do you want to change one of you bad habits such as sleeping late? Or do you plan to save your pocket money for a trip ?

13、 Tell us your resolutions and get a fresh start this year!John: In the new year I will try to work harder. I will review lessons every day and spend less time playing computer games . I will also try to lose weight.Jim : My big plan this year is to release （发行） my own music CD in the summer. Ive wri

14、tten over 10 songs , most of them are about the environment, school and friends . Ive also recorded one song, but its not perfect. I will do it again later.Andy: I need to do more sport , like playing basketball ,so that I can lose some weight and grow stronger this year. I will also practice hard t

15、o improve my spoken English and Spanish （西班牙语）.Maria ：I will work harder this year to try to get into the top 10 of my class. As a member of our schools pistol shooting（手枪射击） team ,this year I will practice more. I will try to win a prize at the city competition.Lily: I will visit my grandparents mo

16、re often this year and bring them their favorite food. I hope they will be healthy. I will also listen to and learn more English songs so that I can improve my spoken English.1What do both John and Andy want to do in the new year?APlay less games.BPlay basketball.CLose weight.DImprove their spoken E

17、nglish.2Who wrote and recorded a song last year?AJohnBJim.CMaria.DLily.3Who wants to win in a shooting competition?AMaria.BAndy.CJim.DLily.4Which of the following is NOT Lilys resolution?AVisit her grandparents.BCook at her grandparents house.CBring her grandparents food.DLearn English songs.5Who wi

18、ll spend time improving spoken English?AJohn and Jim.BJim and Andy.CAndy and MariaDAndy and Lily.B14、Next time you make yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee，you might want to let it cool down a bit before drinking. Researchers say letting your hot drinks cool off could help you avoid some kinds of ca

19、ncer. Researchers at the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) found evidence that drinks at temperatures above 65 degrees Celsius, when swallowed, can cause cancer of the esophagus (食道). The researchers examined findings from other studies where tea and coffee were often served at 70de

20、grees Celsius or above. Those studies were completed in Iran, China and South America. In developed countries, health experts have linked esophageal cancer to smoking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people drink beverages at very high temperatures. In

21、 Europe and the United States, many people drink coffee and tea at temperatures around 60degrees Celsius. And they often add milk which lowers the temperature considerably. However，teadrinkers in Iran and matedrinkers in South America often enjoy their beverages at closer to 70degrees Celsius. The r

22、esearchers note that South Americans not only drink their mate very hot，they also drink it through a metal straw. This sends the scalding liquid directly into the throat. The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the World Health Organization listed coffee as possibly carcin

23、ogenic (致癌的). WHO officials have since changed their position on that listing. They now suggest that the temperature of your hot drink is a greater risk factor than the actual drink itself. The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages is one probable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is

24、 the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears to be responsible.1What might be the cause of esophageal cancer in developed countries？ASmoking. BAlcoholic drinks. CUnhealthy vegetables. DHot drinks.2Where do teadrinkers like adding milk？AIn China. BIn Iran. CIn South America. DIn

25、Europe.3What does the underlined word “scalding” in paragraph 5 mean？ASweet. BHot. CSour. DHarmful.4What is the best title for the passage？ACool it Down before Drinking BHot Drinks Are Still PopularCHot Drinks Linked to Cancer DTea or Coffee, a Different Choice.C15、When our son Bradley was ten, the

26、new bicycle he had received earlier that year was stolen. Owning a bicycle was a big deal to our children when they were little. They spent hours and hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot. Bicy

27、cling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.Bradley had discovered that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard in Campbelltown, South Australia, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldnt believe that someone

28、 would do this.He got a large piece of cardboard, painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to the letterbox. The following morning, when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words, Buy yourself a new bicycle, There was a $100 bankn

29、ote inside.We were very touched that someone had the heart to do this. Weve never been able to thank the person but we suspect(猜想)that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors, Bradley painted a big “_!” on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards, hoping the kind stra

30、nger would drive down our street.A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, the bicycles became bigger and more expensive but remained just as important for those family bicycle rides, Now Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a bicycle was the best th

31、ing in the world to them.All these years later we are still thankful for the strangers kindness. We were a young family with three little children and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who the kind stranger was.1According to the passage, Bradley often_ when he was a

32、child.Arode a bike Bmade signs Ctook a walk Dcollected mail2Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?ACome back BThank you CA new bicycle DA good boy3From the action of the stranger, we can learn that_.Alove builds a warm family Ba special memory lasts longChappiness ma

33、kes a better life Da kindness helps others a lot4The best title for the passage can be_.AA rich stranger BA thankful motherCA bicycle for Bradley DA banknote for the familyD16、Dear Liza,I will be ten years old on Friday, 22nd July. To celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope t

34、hat all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.There will be two parts in my party. The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit (游泳衣) and a change of clothes. We have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect the swim

35、mers. The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p.m.The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs for us. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party may last till 5 p.m.Please let me know by

36、Friday, 15th July, whether you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare.Love,Tracy1How old will Tracy be?ASeven. .BEight. .CNine. .DTen.2Where will the first part of the party be?AAt Lizas house. .BAt Tracys house.CAt the swimming pool. .DAt a cinema.3How long will the poo

37、l party last?AFor 1 hour. .BFor 2 hours.CFor 3 hours. .DFor 4 hours.4How will they go to Tracys house from the pool?AOn foot. .BBy bus. .CBy car. .DBy bike.5Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come?AHer parents can protect the swimmers.BShe will know what games to prepare.CT

38、he singer can prepare the songs.DShe will know how much food to prepare.E17、 Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power

39、 cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce. Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a la

40、mp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb. While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind

41、the ides is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the suns energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put specia

42、l sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamps batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours - enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done. The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of N

43、uevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.1What are the problems of oil lamp

44、s according to Paragraph 1?AThey are difficult to use and create pollution.BThey are expensive to buy and easily damaged.CThey are difficult to repair and produce little light.DThey are expensive to use and can be bad for health.2The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from_.Aplant foodBplant w

45、asteCthe soils heatDthe suns energy3What is true about the Plant Lamp?AIt can be made by local people.BIt is much easier to use than oil lamps.CIt can produce all the electricity the village need.DThe things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.4The Plant Lamps inventor believes it could be

46、 most helpful for _.Arainforest communitiesBcarsCpoor people in citiesDfarmers5What is the purpose of the passage?ATo report on a new inventionBTo explain a new scientific theoryCTo describe how electricity is madeDTo discuss the problems of poor villagesF18、Would it surprise you to learn that, like

47、 animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation-their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist(生态学家) at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex(复杂的) than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin(达尔文) th

48、ought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their group work and support, passing around necessary nutrition(营养) such as nitrogen(氮) and carbon “depend

49、ing on who needs it”.Nitrogen(氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks.This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (

50、神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it influences all.Simard talks about “Mother trees”. These are usually the largest, oldest plants that on which all other trees depend. These “Mother trees” are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage

51、 the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down “Mother trees” without paying attention to these highly complex “tree

52、 societies” of the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest.“We didnt take any notice of it,” Simard says sadly. “Mother trees” move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry

53、 industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.1The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees .Acompete for survivalBprotect their own wealthCdepend on each otherDprovide support for dying trees2“Mother trees”are very important because they .Alook the largest in size in the forestBpass on nutrition to young treesCbring more wealt