陕西省渭南市富平县2022年英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 is it from the Childrens Palace to

2、 Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?About 10 minutes ride by bus.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow farDHow much2、I think the film Amazing China is _film _Ive ever seen.Athe most exciting;whichBmore exciting;whichCmore exciting;thatDthe most exciting;that3、Our basketball team wont win the match _ we work toget

3、her.AifBsinceCwhileDunless4、Shall we meet at 10 oclock tomorrow morning?I wont be free then .Lets make it _day.AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers5、Jenny speaks good Chinese. She _ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.Astudies Bis studying Cstudie

4、d Dhas studied6、A new hospital _ near our school next year.Awas builtBwill be builtChas been builtDis built7、We went to Sanya last summer and _ many beautiful photos there.AtakeBtookCwere takingDhave taken8、Linda, will it rain this afternoon?It _ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in sp

5、ring.AmayBmustCwillDcan9、All of us are _ about the _ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; exciteDexciting; excite10、I found a letter _ on the floor when I came into the classroom.AlyingBlayClie. 完形填空11、Is the art of conversation dying?

6、 The other day, my wife 1 two teenage children did something we havent 2 for ages. It didnt require the Internet, a TV screen, batteries or anything else for that matter. But we all 3 it so much were thinking of doing it again sometime.We had a conversation. The kind of real, live conversation that

7、was 4 when I was growing up, but which seems all too rare these days. Today we have chat rooms, text messages, e-mails but we seem to be losing the 5 of communicating face-to-face. We all know 6 young people are out on a date(约会)these days, they spend most of that time 7 their mobile phones. And tee

8、nagers nowadays seem to 8 communicating with their friends by sending text messages rather than actually 9 to them.If we carry on like this, in the future, well lose the use of our 10 . What do you think? E-mail me, and who knows? Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!1AandBorCbutDaf

9、ter2AmadeBknownCdoneDseen3AactedBblamedCdecidedDenjoyed4AcommonBcarefulCextraDenough5AnameBartCattentionDaim6AbecauseBhowCwhenDunless7AbuyingBcollcctingCrepairingDanswering8AdislikeBpreferCadmireDbelieve9AwritingBintroducingCspeakingDhurrying10AeyesBvoicesCmouthsDhands. 语法填空12、 At the age of fifteen

10、, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To

11、my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making

12、8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 阅读理解A13、Our voice gives away a lot of information about ourselves. It can tell us our gen

13、der(性别)and age. And now, scientists say that it can also tell us our height.Scientists at Washington University, Indiana University and University of California found that listeners could accurately tell the height of speakers, just by their voices. And the key to this mystery is a sound known as th

14、e subglottal resonance（声门下共振）. Itdeepenswith height and helps us build a mental picture of a person.“The best way to think about subglottal resonances is to imagine blowing into a glass bottle with water. The less water in the bottle, the lower sound,” said John Morton, a scientist at Washington Uni

15、versity. And its the same for humans. The frequency of the subglottal resonance depends on the height. The taller we are, the deeper the resonance frequency is. In order to find out whether people could identify the resonance, scientists did experiments. A number of same-sex pairs of different heigh

16、ts were told to read the same sentence aloud. It was played back to listeners who had to choose which one of the pairs was taller. Then, other listeners had to rank the speakers from the shortest to the tallest. The listeners were able to identify the tall people 62.1% of time, much higher than a lu

17、cky guess. Why not try the experiment yourself? Find out if your tall friends have deeper voices.1The scientists in some American universities found that peoples voices _.Achange more quickly as they get olderBcan tell the height of the speakerCsound different when they have water in their mouthDcan

18、 tell the speakers gender, age and weight2The underlined word deepensmight mean _ in Chinese.A变得刺耳 B变得高亢 C变得低沉 D变得甜美3According to the study, taller people usually have a _ voice.Adeeper Blouder Clower Dhigher4Which of the following is TRUE?AOur voice is made up of the subglottal resonance.BThe peopl

19、e tested in the experiments were of different-sex pairs.CA persons voice is greatly different even when reading the same sentence.DListeners ability to identify taller speaker is much higher than a lucky guess.5The best title of the passage might be _.AHow to Be TallerBOur Voice Tells Our HeightCAn

20、Experience about VoiceDSomething about Subglottal ResonanceB14、The American type of football was developed in the 19th century from soccer and rugby（橄榄球）football and it is one of the most popular sports in the world. The beginning of football may have been a game played by the ancient Greeks. In thi

21、s game, there was no limit（限制）to the number of players.The football field of today is 120 yards long and about 53 yards wide. White lines are painted in the field to mark off the distance to the end area. The game is divided into four parts, each fifteen minutes long. The first two parts are known a

22、s the first half. There is a rest period （时间）between the two halves. It usually lasts about fifteen minutes.Each team has eleven players. Players are required to wear protective equipment（设备）to help keep the body safe during the game. Hard hats are worn to protect the head and the face. Pads（防护垫）are

23、 worn to protect the shoulders, arms and legs.The football is made of leather and is brown in colour. It is shaped much like an oval（椭圆形）and has white rings near each end of the football. These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it.The most famous footba

24、ll game of the year is the Super Bowl. It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year.1The football field often covers an area of about _ square（平方）yards.A120 B53 C6,360 D63.62A football game from the very beginning to the end lasts about _.Atwo quarters Bthree quart

25、ersCan hour Dan hour and a quarter3Why do players need protective equipment during the game?ATo keep their uniforms clean. BTo keep the body safe.CTo see the ball. DTo make them look smart.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThere was no limit to the number of players in th

26、e first football game.BThe American football game is played by 22 players in each team now.CThe American football is brown in colour and oval in shape.DThe Super Bowl is very popular among people around the world.5What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo encourage us to learn a new kind of spo

27、rt.BTo give us some advice on how to win a game.CTo recommend some protective equipment for a sport to us.DTo tell us about a kind of sport.C15、1Who plays the leading role in making decisions?ACatBMaraCIggyDBarney2The underlined word “awesome” probably means_.AawfulBcrazyCnervousDfantastic3What do w

28、e know about the Island Club?AIts a new place for the three friends.BIts one of the top clubs of UK.CCoffee is always free there.DIggy prefers to eat there.D16、Believe it or not, humans have been in debt(负债) to the Earth Overshoot Day this month. The Earth Overshoot Day fell on August 8th. As of tha

29、t day, we have used as much from nature in 2016 as our planet can provide in a whole year. In other words, we have run out of this years “ecological budget”, and for the rest of the year well be eating into our “savings”.Global Footprint Network has been watching the Earth Overshoot Day since 1971.

30、This year, the day came five days earlier than it did last year (Aug. 13th), 11 days earlier that the year before (Aug, 19th) and is the earliest date yet.Global Footprint Network said that humans now use 1.6 Earths worth of crops, forest, livestock, energy and other resources (资源) every year. By th

31、e 2030s we will be using more than two Earths worth of resources every year. The situation is more and more serious and the world needs to find better balance in how to use the Earths resources.Overshoot Day is a red light warning of trouble ahead. “That is, were using up what our planet does for us

32、, so year after year, there is less for us to use,” Stuart Pimm, an American professor of ecology, explained. “Less forest, fewer fish in the ocean, less productive land.” Two of the main causes are over-population and pollution.Small actions make a big difference and all of us play an important rol

33、e in creating a better world where we live. Even a few simple changes around our home can reduce the resource that we waste, from taking a shower instead of a bath, to using our own reusable bags at the store instead of ones that are made of plastics. In this way we can reduce waste and pollution. L

34、ets start today to live greener in no time.1What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?AThe Earth Overshoot Day is coming earlier and earlier.BThe Earth Overshoot Day falls on Aug. 19th.CHumans will have to spend more money for the rest of the year.DHumans have used as many resources this year

35、as we did last year.2According to the Global Footprint Network, which of the following is true?ABy the 2030s there will be no resources left on Earth.BHumans need to find better ways to use resources properly.CHumans use more than 1.6 Earths worth of resources every year.DAug. 13th is the earliest d

36、ate of the Earth Overshoot Day since 1971.3Which one cant help us reduce the resource that we waste?Atake a shower.Btake a bath.Cuse the reusable bags.Drecycle the waste water.4What can be the best title for the passage?ALiving a Saving lifeBAug. 8than Important DayCSmall Actions make a Big Differen

37、ceDEating up Our PlanetE17、First Airplane TripBy Sara MatsonJake is going on a trip. He and Morn take a taxi to the airport.Its my first plane trip, he tells the taxi driver.That s great! the taxi driver says.Jake rolls his suitcase onto the plane.its my first plane trip, he tells the pilot.Welcome

38、aboard, the pilot says.Jake finds his seat and buckles his seatbelt. The planes engines rumble and roar Jake opens his backpack and pulls out Panda.Its my first plane trip, he whispers. He holds Pandas paw.The plane moves faster and faster. Then-Whoosh! On the ground, cars and houses look like toys.

39、Jake smiles. Guess what, Panda? he says. Flying is fun!1How does Jake and his morn travel to the airport?AIn a plane. BIn their car. CIn a taxi. DIn a bus.2This is Jake s _ trip, he feels fairly _Alast, happy Bfirst bus, worriedCfirst plane, excited Dlast, frightened3Who is Panda?AJakes brother. BA

40、large animal. CJakes pet. DA toy animal.4What s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words?A发出轰隆隆的声音 B滚动着C发出咕咕的声音 D开始工作5Read this sentence from the story.: On the ground, the cars and houses look like toys.What does this mean?AThe cars and houses looked very big. BThe cars and houses looked very sm

41、all.CThe cars and houses did not move. DJack could not see the cars and houses.F18、On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my

42、 car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they w

43、ere used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隐匿处) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird

44、-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (荫处) out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.1Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?ABecause she wanted to sleep.BBecause she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.CBecause its easy to see the elephants.DBecause its very comfortable.2How can photographers take good photos?ABy making good preparation.BBy goin