八年级英语下册Unit8词汇和单项选择练习(含答案)（译林版三起）

1、八年级英语下册Unit8词汇和单项选择练习班级 姓名 学号 完成时间：30mins一、词汇运用。A、根据中文提示完成单词。Gun violence in the USA is still a（严重的）problem.Early in the morning, I was busy（挖）in the garden to plant trees.Waste can be made into something new by（循环利用）.People who learn（明智土也）and well will achieve their dreams more easily.Its known to

2、all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never be（分开）from our motherland.Oil is a kind of finite（资源）and we will run out of it some day.As soon as Justin finishes the job, he will be（允许）to have two weeks off.As for me, I dont want to spend my（有限的）time on web novels now.Water can change into ice,

3、and ice（形成）at the temperature of 0 o-1 want to travel around the world.You cant be（认真）.You are too young.Natural resources are very important to us. And we should use them（明智的）.Have they made up their mind what to（生产）in their factory next year.Einstein was one of the（最有智慧的）scientists in the world.It

4、s true that people having a（富有的）dad sometimes can do things easily but working hard is more important.In the past, many rivers were G亏染）seriously, but now they are cleaned up.The teacher told the students to do a（调查）on their families.The cinema was half（空的）because the movie was so boring.It is（有害的）f

5、or you to read newspapers in the sun.He made many mistakes in his homework because he did it（粗心地）.My little brother can draw some（简单的）pictures.B.根据句意或用所给的词的适当形式填空。Our country is taking action to cut down air（pollute）.-Will more apples be（pick） tomorrow?-Yes.The children were punished for（tell） lies.

6、They（cut） down trees and turned the land into a farm.If our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on（we）.We must act now because time is（run） out. -Yes. Lets start.The disabled man depends on（draw） pictures to make a living.We must do as much as we can（reduce） waste of resou

7、rces.Laws have been made to prevent people（pour） dirty water into rivers.（lucky）, more and more people take part in protecting the environment.Listen! Can you hear them（shout） at each other? What is happening?.Does bad weather sometimes cause（nature） disasters?Mr Lins daughter（play） the piano in Roo

8、m 301 at 7:30 p.m. yesterday.Simons father told him（not stay） out late to play basketball after school.Greenhouse gases are（harm） to the environment.1 heard shouts from（exciting） people.1 told myself I must stay（live） in this case.Please keep（silence） while you are watching a film.The hospital doesn

9、t allow（smoke） because it is harmful.A lot of students have taken part in the activities since the video about it(display).二、单项选择。()1.-Your grandfather is always full of. Do you know the secret?-Well, he takes exercise every morning and keeps healthy diets.A. forceB. stressC. energyD. strength()2. -

10、Jack, remember off the lights when your bedroom.-OK, I wont forget, Mum.A. turning; leavingB. to turn; leaveC. turning; leftD. to turn; leaving()3. -Suzy, when you leave the classroom, please turn off the lights energy.-1 will, Mr Green.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved()4. As we all know, good mem

11、ory memorizing methods as well as daily habits.A. decides onB. agrees onC. depends onD. lives on()5.1 like the football club best because Ive made quite a few friends by joining the club., it is agood chance to learn team spirit.A. HoweverB. EvenC. MoreoverD. Mostly()6. The new types of shoes very w

12、ell and they out last week.A. sold; soldB. were sold; were sold C. sold; were soldD. were sold; sold()7. You cant change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. Whatis what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters)8. To my surprise, Danie

13、Ps parents allowed him Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits)9. This kind of ice cream delicious. Tm sure it up soon.A. is tasted; will be eaten B. tastes; will be eaten C.is tasted; will eat D.tastes; eats)10. A report says that the worlds natural gas depositsearly in

14、the future.A. will run out B. will be run out C. will use upD. will be cleaned up)11. Our government has made a new law. People will down many trees.A. stop to cut B. be stopped to cut C. stop from cutting D. be stopped from cutting)12. -According to the new traffic rules, we must wear helmets to pr

15、otect our heads when riding e-bikes.I strongly support it. Wearing helmets can harm in the accidents.A. reduceB.refuseC.repeatD.record)13. Jack has already his money but he refuses to ask help from his parents.A. running out B. runs outC. ran out ofD. run out)14. -As teenagers, we can make a differe

16、nce to the environment.I cant agree more. Tve made up my mind to as a volunteer during summer holidays.A. protect; work B. protecting; work C. protecting; working )15. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?-Not until the work tomorrow.A. will be finishedB. is finished

17、C. will finish)16. The police for clues when it suddenly began to rain.A. is searching B. are searching C. were searching)17. 一Its a waste of water to leave the tap .一Right. We should do what we can water.A. to run; to save B. run; to saveC. running; saveD.protect; workingD. has been finishedD. was

18、searchingD. running; to save)18. The visitors are very to see so many changesB. surprising; take placeB. surprising; take placeA. surprised; are taken placeC. surprised; take placeD. surprising; are taken place)19. The kinds of crop in our hometown, and they well every year.A. are grown; are grown B

19、. are grown; growC. grow; are grownD. grow; grow)20. Mr. Wu will get angry if you dont tell the truth as soon as possible. His patience will.A. come outB. get outC. run outD. break out)21. 一Can you show me to use this kind of camera?Sorry, I don*t know,.A. how; eitherB. what; tooC. how; tooD. what;

20、either)22. 一 Hobo, could I eat the hamburger?一 Sure, if the dishes.A. have washedB. are washedC. were washedD. will be washed)23. Can you believe that in rich countries there should be many poor people?A. so; soB. such; suchC. such ; soD. so; such)24. He used to in a small village, but now he has be

21、en used to in the big city.A. live, livingB. live, liveC. living, livingD. living, live)25. This coat wool, and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. is made from; is feltC. is made of; feelsD. is made up from; feels)26. The road is covered in deep snow. Its not safe for drivers. We must it

22、.A. shakeB. catchC. beatD. clear)27. -volunteers will be needed for 2019 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Beijing.- Lets go and join them, Nancy.A. Three thousands B. Thousands of C. Three thousand of D. Three thousands of)28. When the flood was washing the village, people screamed

23、 and ran all directions.A. in fear, withB. with fear, inC. in fear, inD. with fear , with)29. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood the bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. put awayC. went awayD. kept away)30. Which of the following is NOT a natural disaster?An old house caught fi

24、re because lightning hit it.Many houses fell down because of the earthquake.A car knocked Millie down on her way to school this morning.A heavy rain destroyed my uncles farm last week.)31 -Didnt Jim come to school this morning, Jack?-. Though he didnt feel well.A. Yes, he didB. Yes, he didnt C. No,

25、he didD. No, he didnt)32. While she the newspaper, Granny asleep.A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read; fell)33. Our English teacher always tells us to when we are in trouble.A. come downB. fall downC. calm downD. slow down)34. 一What do you think of the colour

26、 of the old skirt, Jack?Sorry, I about something else. I didnt see it.A. thinkB. am thinking C. thoughtD. was thinking)35. Yesterday evening I was going out the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. until)36. 一 How did the accident happen?You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it.A. was; was raining B. is; rains C. is; is raining D. will be; will rain)37. She is listening to music he is doing his homework.A. whenB. asC. whileD. after)38. Do you think it is going to rain tomorrow?, Plants are in great need of rain.A. Im sure it willB. I am afraid i