河北省丰宁县2022-2023学年英语九上期末调研试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ACreate.BRealize.CForward.2、How many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2

2、008? Its hard to say. _ people, I think.AMillion ofBMillions ofCTwo millions ofDTwo million of3、Would you like some more noodles, Celia?Yes, just _, please.Aa fewBfewCa littleDlittle4、Which is the best way to Harbin West Railway Station?-By subway. It is _ ride from your home to the station.Aa fifte

3、en minutesBfifteen minutesCa fifteen-minute5、The boy explains the important problem _，so that everyone can understand him.AcarefullyBclearCquicklyDcarelessly6、I hear the beginning of the speech contests is very wonderful.What a pity! When I got there yesterday, the contest _ for several minutes.Abeg

4、anBhad beganChas been onDhad been on7、The nurse wont leave her patients _ shes sure somebody else takes good care of them.Aif Bbecause Csince Dunless8、 Tom, which subject do you like _, math or English? Math.AwellBbetterCbestDthe best9、I _ watch this kind of TV plays because they are boring.Ausually

5、BhardlyCsometimesDoften10、Kate , do you know it is from here to the post office?About 20 minutes walkAhow far Bhow long Chow often. 完形填空11、Trees in the Amazon rainforest are showing scientists the past in order to help them predict the future. Have you heard about tree rings ? Some trees create ring

6、s every year 1 they grow. These rings can be 2 in the tree trunks when the trees are cut down .Counting tree 3 can tell us how old the tree is , but UK scientists have 4 a way of learning about the climate of the rainforest in the past from the tree rings . Growing in the Amazon rainforest, some tre

7、es only have short roots. This means that the trees depend on rain water, 5 the water that naturally occurs deeper underground . Therefore, the rings of tree trunks(树干) can 6 the rainfall in the forest in the past.The rings can help us understand the rainfall, 7 the climate of the Amazon forest over

8、 the last 100 years .What scientist want to know, however, is how the rainforest will be affected by the worlds rising temperatures. Will it 8 wetter or drier? The Amazon rainforest is known as the “lung（肺） of the earth ” for the amount of CO2 9 the trees take in from the air every day. A warming wo

9、rld could have a very bad effect on this important forest, but with more information about the 10 , scientists hope to know what one of the most important rainforests in the world will be like in the future .1Aas Bsince Calthough Dafter2Aheard Bdrawn Cproduced Dseen3Arings Bleaves Cfruits Droots4Ach

10、anged Bforgotten Cdiscovered Dimagined5Arather than Bas for Cbecause of Dthanks to6Ainfluence Bcause Cincrease Dshow7Ayet Bever Ceven Dstill8Ataste Bsmell Csound Dbecome9Awhen Bthat Cwhere Dwhy10Ahumans Banimals Cpast Dfuture. 语法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zeng

11、zi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1(teach) was Confucius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, Ill kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didnt d

12、o as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3(serious) “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig. 阅读理解A13、Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literat

13、ure in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmers family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy. These things have influenced Mo Yans later writing.60-year-old Park Geun-hye (朴槿惠)was elected（选

14、举）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the countrys first woman head of state and her term (任期) will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts peoples living before anything else,” she told the cheering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win.B

15、arack Obama (born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44thPresident of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican challenger Mitt Romney. Obama finished his study from Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from K

16、enya, Africa while his mother was born in Kansas, America.1When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .AbigBsmallCrichDpoor2Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?AThe writer Mo Yan might live in a small place before he got the prize.BPark Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year

17、2018.CObamas parents came from the same country before they married.DAmong the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.3The three passages may be from .Aan emailBa letterCnewsDan advertisementB14、There is one word that is on the lips of Americans , day and night , “Sorry”.One time as I was walkin

18、g on the street , a young man ran by hurriedly , brushing against my handbag . Even as he continued on his way , he turned back and said “sorry” to me . Even in a rush , he didnt forget to apologize .One day , after I bought some apples , the salesman was giving me the change , but I wasnt ready for

19、 it , and a coin dropped on the ground, “Im sorry ,” he said while bending down to pick it up . I was puzzled why would he apologize when it was my fault ?Another time , I stepped on a mans foot in an escalator . At the same time , we both said “sorry” . I thought it interesting : was it really nece

20、ssary for him apologize ?Later on , an American friend explained to me that according to the American ideas, the escalator is public place which everyone should be able to stand in . After someone occupies a position in the escalator , making it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand in

21、 , isnt it necessary to express an apology ?During my stay in America , I gradually realized that when friction (摩擦) occurs in daily life , Americans dont care much about who is responsible . If someone is troubled , a “sorry” is always necessary . Even if the other person is hurt , the “sorry” woul

22、d cool tempers . Perhaps this is why I never saw anyone quarreling on the buses , subways or streets in America .1When the salesman gave me the change , _AI purposely didnt want to accept it from the salesmanBthe salesman purposely didnt want to pass it to meCI was slower to accept it than the sales

23、man to give it to meDthe salesman was slower to give it to me than I could accept it2The man on whose feet I stepped apologized to me because _ .Athe escalator is a public placeBthe man was very afraid of meCthe “sorry” said to me was for everyoneDthere wasnt enough room to get my feet in3In this pa

24、ssage , the author seems to feel _ the Americans “sorry”.Aangry with Bdisappointed withCinterested in Dapproving ofC15、阅读理解。Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat

25、 your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you dont tell the truth, people usually find out. If a fr

26、iend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and y

27、our interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may g

28、o wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships a

29、re ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.1Some friendships dont last very long because_.Athey dont know friendship is something seriousBthere are too many people who want

30、 to make friendsCthose who give others friendships receive friendships from othersDthose who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others2According to the passage, honesty is_.Asomething countableBthe base of a friendshipCas important as moneyDmore important than anything else3Whi

31、ch of the following is NOT true in the passage?AAlways tell your friend the truth.BSharing your mind with your friend is of great value.CA friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.DDiscussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.4What does the word “them” refe

32、r to in the third paragraph?Ayour ideas and feelings.Byour hobbies and interests.Cyour lunch money and clothes.Dyour clothes and enjoyments.5The best title of this passage is_.AHow to Be a FriendBHonesty Is the Best HabitCThree Important Points in LifeDA Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedD16、 There a

33、re hundreds of marathons (马拉松) held around the world each year, from the North Pole to the Sahara Desert. Here are some of the biggest and the best. London MarathonThe London Marathon was first run on March 29, 1981 and has been held in spring of every year since then. The most recent event was the

34、2016 London Marathon on April 24, 2016. The London Marathon is best at raising money. Since it started, it has raised over 770 million.New York CityMarathonThe New York City Marathon has grown from a race with 55 finishers to the worlds biggest and most popular marathon. 51,394 runners finished the

35、event in 2016. The race has been organized every year since 1970. It was not held only in 2012.BostonMarathonThis is the oldest marathon held every year in the world. It was started in 1897. The idea of creating the event came from the marathon held at the Summer Olympics in Greece the year before.

36、The Boston Marathon is held in Greater Boston in the state of Massachusetts in America.North PoleMarathonFor anyone who doesnt mind freezing conditions, the North Pole Marathon known as the worlds coolest marathon takes place on the top of the world, around the North Pole. The first official race wa

37、s held on April 17, 2003.1According to the passage, the London Marathon is _.Athe earliestBthe coolestCheld in winterDthe best at raising money2How many people finished the first New York City Marathon?AAbout 5,000.BOver 50,000.CNearly 10,000.D55.3The idea of the Boston Marathon was born thanks to t

38、he marathon held in _.A1896B1897C1898D19004How long is the history of the worlds coolest marathon?A16 years.B17 years.C2 years.D46 years.5Where does the passage probably come from?AA geography book.BA sports magazine.CA news report.DA school notice.E17、International tourism is becoming more and more

39、 popular. Large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous places, such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel（西斯廷教堂）in Vatican City. These visitors contribute (贡献)a lot to the local development, but at the same time they have caused many problems. Theyve thrown rubbis

40、h everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage（破坏）to these places.As for the damage, there are many different causes. For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged because people breathe onto them when they visit. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is

41、 serious partly because tourists climb on delicate（脆弱的）areas. Even though some of the walls were built of stone, after so many years, they are already in poor condition and need to be rebuilt.On the one hand, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. On

42、the other hand, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit and what they can do when they get there. For example, special paths（路径）can be built and people will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks（面罩）to protect the paintings.I

43、t is necessary to control tourism at famous places. If we do not do this, these places will disappear from our planet. And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.1What does the underlined word “tourism” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?A交流 B污染 C购物 D旅游2Wha

44、t causes the Sistine Chapel to be damaged?APeoples writing their names on its walls.BPeople s breathing onto the paintings.CPeople s drawing on the paintings.DPeople s climbing up its walls.3Which of the following can be put in ?AWhy are these places so popular?BWhat has been done to protect these p

45、laces?CWhat can we do to deal with these problems?DHow much money is needed to rebuild these places?4What is the writers purpose of writing this passage?ATo predict the future of famous places.BTo call on people to protect famous places.CTo ask people to travel less during holidays.DTo explain why i

46、nternational tourism is popular.F18、Have you heard of Aqua exercises? They are exercises done in water. They are also called water exercises,. It is believed that aqua exercises can help people burn more fat than exercises on dry land .There are two main types of aqua exercises.First, aqua jogging.

47、We must wear a special belt which can protect us and help us floating as we run in the water. Although we are in water, we should run very hard as if we were jogging on dry land.Aqua jogging can protect our joints(关节)and at the same time make our muscles (肌肉) work hard. The famous actress, Jennifer

48、Aniston, is reported to aqua jog for fifteen minutes every day. Now there are many aqua jogging clubs and classes all over the UK.Second, aqua Tai Chi .Tai Chi on land is an ancient Chinese exercise designed to improve balance, reduce stress and help people to relax. Aqua Tai Chi can do this better.

49、 Peter Chou , who has established a Tai Chi school , says, “Tai Chi is about fluidity(流动性) and relaxation. For thousands of years, experts have been asking people to imagine being in water when they are practicing Tai Chi, so why not actually put them in water? When their hands and feet move slowly

50、through water, the people can experience what fluidity feels like both mentally and physically, and understand this exercise better. The water can also make them slower and more relaxed.” People will need an understanding of Tai Chi and should be able to perform some of the simple movements on land

51、before trying aqua Tai Chi. It is not suitable for beginners because they need to see how the teachers hands and feet are moving, which is not easily done underwater. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1We can know from the first paragraph that aqua exercises _.Acan help people grow fatter Bcan help people lose weight fasterCare the same as those on dry land Dmean movements of the water2Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “floating” according to the second paragraph ?A生存 B漂浮 C划动 D下沉3Peter Choy told us the reason why _