广东省深圳市十校联考2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.Anot to be lateBnot being lateCto be lateDbeing late2、The boy promised _ late for

2、 school again.Anot to beBto not beCnot beingDbeing not3、 Never give up, and I believe you will be successful. Thank you, Mum. 1 wont _ you _.Alet; downBkeep; offCcheer; up4、My kid broke my glasses. I need to buy a new _.AoneBonesCpair5、I dont know how to the old books.You can give them away to poor

3、children.Ahand in Btake up Cdeal with Dgive up6、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?AattentionBconditionCquestion7、Nice to see you here. Where have you been? The UK. I _ medicine there for three years.Ahave studiedBam studyingCwould studyDstudied8、Ji

4、m， do you go to the gym?You look fit.Twice a week.Ahow often Bhow far Chow much Dhow long9、All of us went to the park _ Bob. He had to look after his sister.AbesidesBwithCexceptDbeside10、_ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.AWithBUnderCByDFor. 完形填空11、科I am a mother of t

5、hree and have recently completed my college degree. The last class I had to take was sociology(社会学). The teacher was really great. The class was asked to go out and smile at three people.I am a very 1 person and thought this would be a piece of cake. Soon after, my husband, youngest son and I went o

6、ut to McDonalds. We were standing in line, waiting to be 2 , when all of a sudden everyone around us began to 3 away, and then even my husband did.As I turned around I smelled a terrible “dirty body” smell, and there standing behind me were two poor 4 men. As I looked down at the short gentleman, he

7、 was “ 5 ”. His beautiful sky blue eyes were full of Gods Light as he searched for acceptance. He said, “Good day.” as he counted the few 6 he had been holding.The young lady at the counter(柜台) asked him what they 7 He said, “Coffee is all Miss.” because that was all they could afford. He just neede

8、d to be warm.Then I really 8 itthe compulsion(冲动) was so great that I almost 9 out and hugged the little man with the blue eyes.That is when I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were set on me, judging my every action. I smiled and asked the young lady behind the counter to give 10 two more breakfas

9、t meals on two plates.I then picked up the plates and walked around the counter to the 11 that the men had chosen as a resting place. I put the plates on the table and laid my hand on the blue-eyed gentlemans 12 hand. He looked up at me, with tears in his eyes, and said, “Thank you.”I graduated with

10、 one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn：acceptance without condition.1Afriendly Bhealthy Cproud Dcareful2Atreated Bserved Cwelcomed Dgreeted3Agive Bput Cthrow Dmove4Ahappy Bcareless Chomeless Dpleasant5Asmiling Bcrying Cthinking Dnodding6Aapples Bflowers Cbooks Dcoins7Ahated Bwanted Clearnt D

11、ate8Amade Bfelt Cgot Dtook9Aput Btook Cwent Dreached10Aher Bhim Cme Dit11Acorner Bdoor Ckitchen Dtable12Acold Bwarm Cclean Ddirty. 语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was

12、 first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so h

13、e tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where t

14、he finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west)

15、countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 阅读理解A13、As I stood outside w

16、ith my two dogs yesterday , it was so cold that my nose and face felt frozen ( 结冰的).Of course, that doesnt matter to Ricky and Lucy. They have a habit that they must find a place to fight with each other no matter how cold or hot it is.As cold as it was, I was excited thinking about how wonderful th

17、is special cold really was.Then the sun broke through the clouds and memories of summers really hot days came through my mind. I could remember standing in heat of the afternoon, with sweat pouring down my head and the hot, burning sun against my face. I told myself then and there that in the cold o

18、f the winter I would wish I had this heat. Because of the special cold, I enjoy the heat more.So I realized that without the extremes in my life, I would never_the daysWhen things just right. without the extremes, life would be boring. For example, heath problems remind us that we need to pay more a

19、ttention to how we live.Now, I want to start finding a reason to be happy, even if its simply the fact that Im still alive in the world.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1The first paragraph mainly tells us _.AThe writer stood outsideBThe writers nose and face hurtCIt was very coldDThe writer had two dog2Cli

20、chy and Lucy have a habit that they must find a place to _ with each other.Ashare Bfight Cplay Dtalk3The writer felt so cold that she wished _.Ashe could sweat in the hot dayBit was hot that dayCshe could go home soonDshe could go swimming4The underline word “appreciate” means “_” in Chinese.A欣赏 B经验

21、 C感激 D回忆5What is the best title for this passage?AMemories of summers hot daysBFollow the habitCTwo extremes in lifeDWeather informationB14、My friend John lived with his parents. They lived in a small town not far from London. Both his parents were over seventy years old.One day, we drank in a bar w

22、ith some other friends. It was dark but none wanted to leave. We hadnt been together for a long time. We talked and laughed. It seemed that all of us forgot the time.But suddenly John got up and went outside. Where are you going? I followed him. I just want to make a call with my parents. Its late.

23、I want to tell them not to wait for me.I noticed that he dialed(拨号码)the phone number twice as he called his parents. When he dialed the first time, he hung up after three rings. And then he dialed a second time and began to talk.Was the line busy the first time?I asked.NO” Then I cant understand why

24、 you dialed the phone twice.My friend smiled. He told me, When I call my parents, they are so eager(渴望的)to talk to me that they run for the phone. Once, in order to answer my phone call, my mother fell down and hit her little toe against the table leg. She couldnt walk for days. After that,I made an

25、 agreement with them: Dont run to answer the phone.I call first and let the phone ring three times to give them the time to prepare.After listening to him, my heart felt full. We often show how we care for our parents with gitfs and cards, but arent the everyday gifts doing from the little things an

26、d telling of our love?根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。1Why did the writers friend call his parents?ABecause he missed them.BBecause he wanted to live with them.CBecause he didnt want them to wait for him.DBecause he wanted to tell them he loved them.2The writer felt when he noticed that his friend dialed t

27、he phone number twice.Aexcited Bsurprised Cbored D moved3The writers friend dialed the phone number twice becauseAthe line was busy the first timeBhe forgot what he was doing the first timeChe dialed the wrong number the first timeDhe wanted his parents to have time to prepare4What happened to Johns

28、 mother when she once answered bis phone?AShe hurt her toe. BShe hurt her leg.CShe couldnt walk. DShe broke the phone.5The story mainly talks about .Ahow to be a patient personBhow to dial a phone numberChow to show everyday love to parentsDhow to make good friends with othersC15、Its not easy to be

29、an astronauts son. Everybody expects you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me. I mean hes so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was class monitor and captain of the football team. Well, to be honest, I often dream about being

30、some kind of hero or doing something special-like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star. I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Fathers Day writing competition for the whole school. I hope we have a winner right here in my class. When

31、 I got home, I started to think about what to write. My father is an astronaut. No, :I wouldnt start like that. That was the way others saw him. How did I see my father? Hmm. I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream. I remembered how he hugged(拥抱 ) me for hours when my dog S

32、potty was killed by a car. Yes, these were the things I was going to write. To me, he wasnt just a world-famous astronaut. He was my dad. My parents and l went to school Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me, and I shrugged(耸肩 ). The third prize was announced

33、 and it was not me. I was relieved and disappointed at the same time. The second prize was announced. It was me. I went up to the stage and read what I had written, My fathers son. When I finished, the people stood up and cheered. I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears (眼泪 ) were running down my mo

34、thers face. Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder.“Son, this is the proudest moment of my life. It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe Ill never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was enough just to be my fathers son.1The writers dream is_ .Ato become an astrona

35、uts sonBto have a class monitorCto meet the captain of the football teamDto do something special2The teacher hoped to_ .Asave the child from a burning buildingBbuy his father a gift for Fathers DayChave the competition winner in his classDtake part in the speech competition3What did the writer proba

36、bly write about?AIt was very interesting to be an astronauts son.BHis father was special and could do everything well.CHis fathers experiences as a very famous astronaut.DThe unforgettable time he spent with his father.4Why did the writers parents go to school Thursday night?ABecause the result of t

37、he competition would be announced.BBecause they were asked to give a speech to the students.CBecause there was an important football match at school.DBecause the writer did something wrong at school.5Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe writer was very disappointed at the res

38、ult.BThe writers achievement made his father feel proud.CThe writers mother cried because he didnt win first prize.DThe writers father had a sore throat because he talked too much.D16、Not all inventions are made by scientists. Kids can also make history with their inventions.The state flag of Alaska

39、 was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag designing-competition. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a SI, 000 scholarship and a watch.Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in 1905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle at that

40、 time. . Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a stick(木棒) in it. That night the temperature dropped and everything was frozen(冻住), including Franks drink. That didnt stop him from tasting it, so today we have Popsicles to eat.In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting machine

41、when he was 18. The machine was for his father, a tax collector, to make his job easier. Blaise named it “the Pasealine. He made about 50 of them, but nobody was interested in it. People thought it would take jobs away from them. 300 years went by, and the calculator(计算器) finally became a success. I

42、n 1968, the programming language (程序设计语言)，PASCAL, was named after him.1How old was Bernie Benson when he designed the flag?A13B26C46D592What does the underlined word “Popsicle” mean in Chinese?A凉B美味C冰柜D冰棒3Why did Blaise Pascal invent the calculator?ABecause he wanted to use it in a test.BBecause he

43、wanted to make his fathers job easier.CBecause he wanted to sell it for money.DBecause he wanted to know how much money he should give to sellers.4This passage mainly tells us about_.Aseveral useful inventionsBseveral inventions by kidsChow to make historyDhow to become successful inventorE17、 (C)Po

44、llution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves. One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a sola

45、r power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the Sol-4. It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker. The Sol-4 works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (把对准) the light a

46、t a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity. The cooker is also much friendlier than other models because

47、people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals （人）would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke. At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers

48、are working on a way to make it work without sunlight. Each cooker costs about $2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem. Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to p

49、rovide poor people with solar cooking equipment.1This passage is mainly about _ .Asolar cookerBsmoke pollutionCsolar power expertsDbreathing illnesses2The Sol-4 is mainly used to _ .Ashorten the time of cookingBreduce the cost of making cookersCraise money through donations to help African peopleDre

50、duce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke3Which of the following about the Sol-4 is TRUE?AIt is six to eight square meters of mirrors.BIt can work in any weather condition now.CIt can also heat the pan by lighting firewood.DIt is more environment-friendly than other cookers.4From the passage

51、, we can infer that _ .Athe Sol-4 will be designed in a smaller sizeBmore Africans can use the solar cookers in the futureCthe Sol-4 is the first product of the South African companyDthe African government will provide poor people with solar cookersF18、Think about a 11-year-old girl spending her day

52、s washing clothes, looking after her baby brother, and doing hard work on the farm.Think about a little girl. She knows there is no food for dinner, and no water to drink. She has watched her father, brother and sister lose their lives because the family has no money to send for a doctor.Hard to bel

53、ieve? For Maria Pastoral, these are the facts.Maria would gladly go to school, but her mother, now alone, needs her badly at home. Maria had to leave school because her family was so poor.For just 52 pennies(便士) a day, you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that someone will help her. Through

54、 Save the Children, you can help Marias mother get better crops from their farm, and make money so that Maria can buy clothes and things for school.To help Maria most, your money is put with money from other donors(捐赠人),so hardworking people can help themselves to build schools and hospitals, bring

55、in clean water and improve their farms. This is what Save the Children has done since 432.For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other get photos or progress reports. You are helping to save other people. Thats how Save the Children works. Without you, it cant work. Please tak

56、e a moment to fill in the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1（小题1）Maria had to leave school because .AHer mother was illBHer father didnt want her to go to schoolCHer family was very poorDShe didnt like school at all2（小题2）What would Maria do with the money you send to her family?AShe would buy beautiful clothes.BShe would buy school th