安徽省南陵县联考2022年英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、She is not good at math she never gives it up.AorBsoCbutDand2、Peter fell off his bike this morning, and his knees were hurt _.Aquiet

2、lyBslowlyCcarefullyDbadly3、Lesson _ is so difficult that it will take them _ to learn it.ASixth; two and a half daysBSix; two days and halfCSixth; two and a half dayDSix; two days and a half4、Mr. Green _ London, but he will come back in two days.Ahas been toBhas gone toCgoes toDleaves5、Leonard was b

3、orn in _ in Los Angles. Last year, he won his _Oscar in the 88th Academy Awards.A1980, the firstBthe 1980s, the firstC1980s, firstDthe 1980s, first6、Dont shout _ old people .AatBforCwithDOn7、Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me _?Sure. I listened to the teacher ca

4、refully and did lots of exercises.Awhich is the best way to improve my gradeBhow did you deal with to get the good marksCwhat you did to get the good marks8、Fathers Day is coming. Im thinking about _.Awhat present I gave himBwhere shall we have a big mealChow I will give him a surpriseDif I planned

5、a party for him9、After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.Aa few minutesBa little minutesCa few minutesDa little minutes10、 Its reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean. I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _ stronger laws

6、are made.AsinceBafterCuntilDunless. 完形填空11、It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know 1 future really is? I have to say that future is time. That is to say we must save every 2 now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know 3 important time i

7、s and use it well.There is an old English saying, “Gain time, gain life.”Then whats time? Time is 4 that we cant see or touch, but we can feel it 5 by. Time is 6 with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time passes too. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even 7 than money, b

8、ecause when money 8 , we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is 9 We should always remember: Future is now. For us students, we should 10 our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best 11 of every

9、 hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never 12 what can be done today till tomorrow.As we all know, “Time and tide wait for 13 man.” If you waste today, you will feel 14 tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your futu

10、re will be 15 Remember :“No pains, no gains.”Todays hard work is the cause of tomorrows harvest.1Ahow Bwhen Cwhat Dwhich2Acoin Bminute Cclock Ddream3Awhat Bwhat a Chow Dhow a4Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything5Apasses Bpassed Cto pass Dpassing6Asometimes Boften Cusually Dalways7Avaluable Bmuc

11、h valuable Cmore valuable Dvery valuable8Awill spend Bhas spent Cwill be spent Dis spent9Ahomeless Bpriceless Chopeless Dendless10Atry Bmake Cfind Dimprove11Ause Buseful Cused Duseless12Atake off Bget off Cput off Dshow off13Ano Blittle Ceach Devery14Asurprised Bpleased Chappy Dsorry15Astronger Bbri

12、ghter Cfarther Dbigger. 语法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (p

13、ark) there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black said. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He w

14、as still asleep on the back seat!. 阅读理解A13、Audrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was showed in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her help as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929, Audreys father was British and her mother

15、was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World war , she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college. But when she returned to London after the war

16、 she realized she wasnt going to be a ballet dancer. So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey Hepburns move to America that made her truly famous. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play Gigi and won popular

17、praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was “Hoolly Golinghtly” in Breakfast at Tiffanys in 1961. Three years later she played “Eliza Doolittle” in My Fair Lady. She was married twice. In 1989, the UN Child

18、rens Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to raise money and get support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her love to UNICEF was

19、 the result of her experiences as a child during World War II. She said she knew what it was like to be hungry and to be saved by international help. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from cancer.1Why did Audrey live and study in Netherlands?AShe was born there.BThe schools were

20、better there.CShe could stay away from war.DHer parents wanted her to study ballet there.2How old was Audrey when she acted in Breakfast at Tiffanys?A32. B25. C24. D15.3What made Audrey work so hard to support UNICEF?AHer parents wish. BHer love to children.CHer wish to be famous. DHer own early exp

21、eriences.4What can we learn from the passage?AAudrey lived in America in the 1950s.BAudreys parents were both British.CThe character “Gigi” was her most popular role.DAudrey gave up dancing when she went to college.5In what order did Audrey do the following?She began to appear in movies.She returned

22、 to London from the Netherlands.She played “Eliza Doolittle” in My Fair Lady.She won an Academy Award as Best Actress.She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects.A BC DB14、Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to connect the brain with computers. Braincomputer i

23、nterface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines. Recently, two scientists, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytehnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, show a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts. In the laboratory, Tavella op

24、erated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of body cells(细胞). These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the body part to give us the ability to move. But spin

25、al cord injuries(脊柱受伤) or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the body part.” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with outer world and also to control machines.” The scientists designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks

26、 up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer finds meanings of the signals and commands the wheelchair with an engine. The wheelchair also has two cameras that tell objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain. Prof. Millan , the team

27、leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that finds meanings of brain signals and turns them into simple commands.” The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two kinds: communication, and controlling objects. One example is this w

28、heelchair.” He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can get advantages from. And the other is sure that they can use the technology for long.1BCI is a technology that can_.Ahelp to make computer systems more modernBconnect

29、the human brain with computersChelp the disabled to be healthierDcontrol a persons thoughts2Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?AscalpcomputercapwheelchairBcomputercapscalpwheelchairCscalpcapcomputerwheelchairDcapcomputerscalpwheelchair3The team will test wi

30、th real patients to_.Amake money from themBprove the technology useful to themCmake them live longerDlearn about their physical condition4Which of the following would be the best title for the text?ASwitzerland, the BCI research CenterBNew Findings About How the Human Brain WorksCBCI Could Mean More

31、 Freedom for the DisabledDRobotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain SicknessC15、 Getting a high grade in an exam depends partly on how much you can remember. So, improving memory is important to success in studying. But is there anything that we can do about it? One way might be walking backwards. A

32、ccording to a new study, walking backwards, whether doing it really or just imagining it, can improve the memory in the short term.In the study, 114 volunteers were asked to watch a video. In the video a woman had her bag stolen. Then they answered 20 questions about the details shown in the video.

33、Ten minutes later, the volunteers were divided into three groups. The first two groups were told to move forwards or backwards 10 meters while the third group was asked to stay still on the same point. The researchers found that the backwards-walking group got two more correct answers on average (平均

34、) than the other two groups.This suggests that a relationship between time and space is basic to the way our minds form memories. When we walk backwards, everything we learn becomes strange to us. “This forces the brain to think in a different waythe brain needs to match all the things again and cha

35、nges the focus(关注点),” the researcher Christine Weber said. It almost always means that our brain needs to be more active in the short time. Naturally, our short-term memory will be improved.Backward walking also plays an important role in physical health, especially fitness. A study published in Jou

36、rnal of Biomechanics in 2012 found that there is less pain in the knees.Moreover, backward walking, compared to forward walking, is more challenging. It requires you to use muscles(肌肉) and movements that you probably seldom use, making it a perfect way to change your exercise habit for greater fitne

37、ss gains. At the same time, by making people put in extra effort, it naturally burns more fat and calories.1Backward walking can_ according to the passage.Aimprove the memory in the long termBimprove the memory in the short termCcause much more pain in our kneesDforce the brain to think in the same

38、way2Which one is the correct order of the following according to the passage?The backwards-walking group got two more correct answers on average.The volunteers answered 20 questions about the details shown in the video.The volunteers were divided into 3 groups and 1 group moved backward 10 meters.Th

39、e volunteers watched a video in which a womans bag was stolen.ABCD3What does the underlines word It in Paragraph 5 refer to_?AShort-term memoryBPhysical healthCForward walkingDBackward walking4In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?AYouth VoiceBStar StoriesCOur WorldDScience StudyD1

40、6、After-school Activities in Johnson Height Reading ClubDo you love reading? You will find your favorite story book easily here. There are books and magazines about sports, music, art, history and geography etc. Joining a reading Club is a great way to share your love of good stories with others. Yo

41、u probably make new friends here.Time: 4:00pm-6:00pmMonday to FridayTel: 8204 375 Football ClubAre you a football boy? Do you enjoy teamwork? We plan to take in 10 members this new term. The coach was one of the students of Mourinho, a well-known football star. Last year we played 8 games and won 5

42、medals. Playing football can help you cooperate with others.Time: 4:30pm-6:30pmEvery Tuesday & FridayTel: 8204 201 Singing GroupAre you crazy about singing? We are preparing for a singing program on TV. We will invite Yi Yangqianxi to our Singing Group. He is very young, 18 years old. He is a singer

43、, actor, and dancer. Join our Singing Group, and you will get a special experience.Time: 5:00pm-6:00pmOn WednesdayTel: 3612 407Art GroupAre you good at drawing? Do you like to draw people, animals, or scenery? Take your works when signing up. We need 5 more members. You will meet art lovers here. We

44、 hold Art Shows at the end of term. Its a good chance to show your talent.Time: 5:00pm-7:00pmOn ThursdayTel: 0312 5861If you are interested in football, you can phone.A8204 375B8204 201C3612 407D0312 5862Joining, and you will have a chance to meet Yi Yangqianxi.AReading ClubBFootball ClubCSinging Gr

45、oupDArt Group3In Art Group in Johnson Height you can.Aread booksBplay footballCsing songsDdraw picturesE17、Wedding Customs around the WorldFinlandBrides(新娘) will wear beautiful golden hats. After the wedding(婚礼) , girls dance around the bride. Her eyes are covered. All the girls are waiting for her

46、to put the hat on someones head. The woman who gets it will be the next to marry. At the party, the bride holds a sieve(筛子). When the people put money into it, their names are read at the wedding.KoreaPeople bring ducks with them in the wedding group, because ducks live together for life. In the old

47、 days, the groom(新郎) went to the brides house on a little white horse with a pair of ducks. These animals love each other for life.MalaysiaChildren carry the grooms presents to the brides home. They also carry baskets of food and paper money. The money was made into animals or flowers. Everyone in t

48、he wedding is given an egg. It means he will have a baby.MexicoDuring the wedding a lasso(一串珠子) is put around the bride and the grooms hands. That means the groom and the bride will always stay together. Friends at the wedding will dance around the bride and the groom in a large ring at the party. T

49、he ring is like a heart.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why do people bring ducks with them in the wedding group in Korea?ABecause ducks are peoples favorite animals in Korea.BBecause it means the couple will have a baby soon.CBecause people think ducks can bring them good luck.DBecause ducks are good ch

50、oices for wedding dinner.2In which country is everyone in the wedding given an egg?AIn Mexico.BIn Malaysia.CIn Korea.DIn Finland.3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AIn Korea, brides will wear beautiful golden hats.BIn Finland, the groom always holds a sieve at the pa

51、rty.CIn Mexico, people will dance around the bride and the groom after the wedding.DIn Malaysia, children carry baskets of food and paper money to the brides home.4People in _ always dance at the wedding party.AMexico and MalaysiaBKorea and FinlandCMalaysia and FinlandDFinland and Mexico5What will h

52、appen if someone puts some money into the sieve held by the bride in Finland?AHe or she will be given an egg.BHe or she will be the next to marry.CHis or her name will be read at the wedding.DHe or she will receive presents from the bride.F18、Parents today also worry about their childrens diets. Som

53、e doctors give the following advice：Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat， oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and

54、 vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their bodies and minds.Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat， oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Mil