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1、Unit 3Section BP 85 (1) b (2) g (3) e (4) a (5) c (6) h (7) d (8) fUNIT 3KeysP.87 Words in Action 1P87-88 11.reveals 2. behaving 3. handle 4. influenced 5. satisfied 6. entertain 7. inherit 8. affect 9. confronted 10. sought 11. isolated 12. restrict 13. optimistic 14. selfish 15. sensitiveP. 88 Wor
2、ds in Action 2summed up 2. have an impact on 3. respond to 4. In general 5. falls into 6. at work 7. shut myself off 8. in control of 9. free from 10. in good shapeP.89 Words in Action 3 (1) high-achiever (2) combination (3) seek (4) specific (5) restrict (6) vary (7) expand (8) growth (9) company (
3、10) dominate (11) opportunityP.90 Increasing Your Word power 1aggressive, sarcastic, harsh, negative 2. magical, mystical 3. negative, critical 4. magical, outgoing, optimistic 5. intellectualP.90 Increasing Your Word power 2Evidently 2. individually 3. absolutely 4. consistently/evidently/absolutel
4、y 5. Consequently 6. mentally physically 7. probably/absolutely 8. eagerly enthusiastically 9. easily 10. NormallyP.91 Increasing Your Word power 3aggressive, aggressioncreative, creation, createnegation, negative, negatedefense, defend, defensive possessive, possession, possess submissive, submissi
5、on, submitsensitive, sensitizesubmissive (2) aggressive (3) possession (4) created (5) negative (6) defense (7) sensitiveP92 Grammar ReviewTask 1all (2) many (3) a (4) much (5) some (6) every (7) an (8) anyTask 2 1)much (L.2)-many2) plenty (L.3)-all, many3) a (L.4)-an4) any (L.5)-all5) few(L.7)-litt
6、le6) every (L.7)-/7) a (L.9)-on dirty8) any (L.10)-or other9) little (L.11)-few10) some (L.12)- any11 a (L.13)-someP.94 Close (1) indicate (2) responds (3) represent/reflect (4) absolutely (5) preference (6) harsh (7) specific (8) traits (9) individual (10) immature (11) effort (12) persistent (13)
7、achieve (14) inheritsP.94 Translation 11. William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win her heart. 2. He is very creative and has a good vision of the future, but he likes to keep things to himself. 3. They came from a poor village where people
8、were shut off from modern civilization. 4. We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set. 5. We should learn to be content with all that we have and should not be too critical about things around us. 6. They often represent our school in debating competitions; tonight we
9、 will throw a party to celebrate their success. 7. Through reading, not only has he expanded his horizon, he has also learned to keep improving his character. 8. Two policemen sacrificed their lives in order to save that girl from the fire. 9. A stable relationship without conflicts between husband
10、and wife benefits the children in the family.P.95 Translation 2虽然有许多关于性格的理论,但是任何一个都没有绝对地对错之分,因为每个心理学家对性格的观点都有所不同。所以,除非某个人已有明显的症状,否则很难断定这个人患有精神疾病。心理学家普遍认可绝大多数人是因为过度的压力才引起情感和精神上的疾病。所以重要的是人们要去寻找可以让自己放松、开心的方法。P.96 Theme-Related Writinga. I have been described by many friends as a warm, sociable, and out
11、going extravert. I find it easy to make new friends and I enjoy the company of people who share similar characteristics as I. When I am at a party, many people including those I do not know, will talk to me. I am not a great beauty, neither am I rich and intelligent. In fact, I am just a very simple
12、 person who is happy and smiles a lot. Maybe being happy is the attraction. I like bright colours, especially red. It is said that people who like red are passionate and have a lot of energy. I agree that I am enthusiastic about many things and like doing many things at the same time. So it seems th
13、ere is some truth after all in what colours say about a persons personality. (141words)b. The person I admire most is my fathers youngest brother. He is known to us as ba shu because he is the eighth son in a family of eleven. He is a high achiever. Since young, he has done well in his studies and w
14、ork. For example, he received a prestigious scholarship to study at a well-known medical school in England. Today, at the age of 62, he is still as outstanding. He is a well-respected surgeon and has won many awards. What I like most aboutba shu is his sensitive nature, especially toward children wh
15、o are born unlucky. He has volunteered his time and made sacrifices to help those in poor and developing countries. His strong desire to bring happiness to these people has impressed me a lot. (131 words) c. If I were given a wish to have two personality traits, I would choose to be an optimistic an
16、d creative person. I would like to be an optimistic person because those who are optimistic are usually satisfied and contented with what they have. They seldom let sadness be a part of their life. I want to be happy and being optimistic is one way to remain happy. I also would like to be creative.
17、I think that creativity is inherited. Some may disagree and say that we can learn to be creative. However, no matter how hard one learns, it is those born with the talent of creativity who will make a great name for themselves like the famous poet Li Bai and the richest man in the world, Bill Gates.
18、 (131 words) d. There is no one person I dislike most but there are a couple of personality traits that I cannot tolerate: aggressiveness and selfishness. Aggressive people do not consider others feelings and will not think twice about hurting even those closest to them. I once had a neighbour who would beat his wife one day and appear loving the next. His wife lived in fear constantly but could do nothing because he was in control of her. Another personality trait I dislike is selfishness. Like aggressive people, selfish people only think of themselves. There are many
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