2023届湖北省荆门市京山市英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、_ young in our village are now living _ much more comfortable life than we did.AA; 不填BT

2、he; theCA; aDThe; a2、Victor, could you please speak more _ so that everyone can understand you?OK.Aheavily Bwidely Chardly Dslowly3、-It seems that your daughter shows an interest _ playing the guitar.-Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift _ music.Ain, ofBin, forCfor, ofDfor. In4、-What a bad day I

3、 have today!- Everyone has one of those days when goes right.AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing5、A lot of meetings were- because of the dangerous disease.Aturned offBset offCput offDtaken off6、Unless you _ your ID card, the teacher wont let you in.Awill have Bhave Chad7、Some students are so . Th

4、ey often make mistakes in their homework.AcarefulBseriousCcarelessDsuccessful8、Steve Jobs was full of always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society .AinstructionBinvitationCintroductionDinvention9、Theres no ticker left for Lang Langs piano concert . you your sister can go to

5、it .ABoth ; andBNot only ; but alsoCEither ; orDNeither ; nor10、 The girls are talking about the sports festival _ YesThey have so many interesting things to shareAeasilyBangrilyCsadlyDhappily. 完形填空11、Read the passage and complete the blanks with proper words（根据短文内容，地择恰当的单词或词组）I come from a family f

6、ull of love. Dad always has sports with me. Mum always gives me useful advice when I come across difficulties, but she is also a 1 parent. When I was young, I had to earn my pocket money by helping with the housework.One day after school, we walked by a bike shop and saw a kind of beautiful basket i

7、n the window: white, shiny, and decorated with flowers. I was 2 by it at once. I decided to have it on my bike. “Its beautiful,” I pointed it out to my mother, Mom, please, can I get it? Ill do more housework for as long as you say, but I need it. I really love it.”“You know,” she said, “ if you sav

8、e up, you can buy this yourself.”By the time I make enough pocket money, none will be 3 !“I will buy it for you, but you have to work for it,” she said.My mother bought the beautiful basket and kept it safely in a secret place I couldnt find. I washed dishes, tidied up the rooms, emptied the bins an

9、d even helped my dad clean the car. Each day, I counted my growing pocket money. After several weeks hard work, I jumped with joy. Oh, I made it 4 ! I had the exact amount of money.Another day, an unthinkable（难以置信的）thing happened, A neighbourhood girl rode by me with the exact same basket on her bik

10、e. Eight-year-old me cried and ran back home to tell my mother about the 5 news.And then came the lesson Ive taken with me through my life. Honey, it doesnt matter if your 6 look the same. Yours is quite special because you paid for it yourself, Mom said, carefully drying my hot tears.1ApatientBfunn

11、yCstrictDcareful2AfrightenedBattractedChurtDtired3AleftBmadeCboughtDshared4AQuicklyBsuddenlyCimmediatelyDfinally5AexcitingBpossibleCterribleDboring6AbikesBflowersCbagsDbasket. 语法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1 ( be ) a detective(侦探). But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988.One

12、afternoon, I 2( walk ) down the street when I saw my fathers new car. I expected 3 (meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. My fathers car 4(steal) I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, Please 5(follow) that new car in front. And I

13、 told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6(say) to the woman, Its not your car. Its my fathers. The w

14、oman smiled and said, Oh. Youre Mr. Johnsons younger son, right? I 7see) your photo at your fathers office. Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my fathers new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8(he

15、ar) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?. 阅读理解A13、A new study said about 65 percent of the online payments(付款)

16、last year were done with mobile devices. Along with the rapid growth of the online to offline business, the mobile payment has been further changing peoples everyday life.According to findings published by Alipay, the mobile payment is more _ in Chinas underdeveloped areas. In Tibet, 83.3 percent of

17、 the online payments were done with mobile devices in 2015. The region was followed by Guizhou, Gansu, Shanxi and Qinghai. Nearly 80 percent of the mobile payments were done in these regions and provinces. Li Chao, a researcher from iResearch Consulting Group, said that the lack of traditional busin

18、ess was the main reason why people used mobile payment more often.Although people in developed areas in China used mobile payments less often, they spent much more money. The study showed that people in Shanghai spent more than 100,000 yuan(15,210dollars) on average through Alipay, becoming the top

19、Alipay users in China in 2015.As more and more companies are entering the mobile payment field in China, such as mobile payments in convenience(便利) stores and movie theatres, online payment is sure to develop much more quickly. In the near future smartphones may replace wallets.1About _ percent of t

20、he online payments in 2015 were done through mobile devices.A45 B55 C65 D752Which of the following can be put in _?Apossible BinterestingCexpensive Dpopular3Why did people in underdeveloped areas use mobile payments more often?ABecause of the convenience of using computers.BBecause of the poor traff

21、ic conditions.CBecause of the lack of money.DBecause of the lack of traditional business.B14、 If you had billions of dollars, would you donate almost all of it to charity? Well, thats what Mark Zuckerberg, CEO and founder of Facebook, just said he would do.Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan prom

22、ised to give 90% of their Facebook shares to society. Right now that is about $ 45 billion, and they plan to donate the money to things like science and education. Many billionaires have done similar things. Bill Gates, creator of Microsoft, made The Giving Pledge, an activity in which billionaires

23、promise to donate more than half of their wealth to charities. This started in 2010, and now 139 people from 15 countries joined it.But giving back and helping others isnt just for big billionaires. People like Zuckerberg and Gates may have more to give, but people with less are doing it, too.Especi

24、ally around the holidays，people want to do their part and give back to people who are less lucky than them.Schools may have food collections where people bring a few food items，and together they can make a big donation to places like homeless peoples homes.People also host special events like concer

25、ts or runs to be creative while raising money.Regular people donate whatever they can to US charities like the United Way and the American Red Cross.Then these charities are able to help US communities in different ways like education，health and improving the lives of the poor.These individual（个人的）d

26、onations come together to make a big difference.1Mark Zuckerberg promised to donate _.A90%of their Facebook shares to societyBhalf of his wealth to the charitiesCall of his money to charitiesD45 billion yuan to society2What does the underlined word“shares”mean？A分享B股份C给予D参与3According to Paragraph 3，T

27、he Giving Pledge _.Astarted just ten years agoBis a charity to raise moneyChas attracted 139 peopleDis only for US people4According to this passage，regular people _.Aget help from rich peopleBhold special events to celebrate holidaysChelp the people who is less luckyDcollect food in homeless peoples

28、 home5What can we learn from the story？AIts rich peoples duty to give more money.BThere are more charities in the US than in China.CThe poor should work hard to make a living.DEveryone can do their part to help others.C15、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of comp

29、uters to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or ewaste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is

30、worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buriedIt may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by ewaste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the ewaste capital of the world”It has to deal with 1.5 mill

31、ion kilograms of ewaste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in ewaste find their way int o the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants the coun

32、try to change the situation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with ewaste will be solved in the near future.1The ewaste found in Hong Kong last month was from _.A

33、France B Japan CGermany2The underlined word “buried” probably means _ in the passage.A焚烧 B降解 C掩埋3The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province _.Ais the ecapital of the worldBhas serious ewaste pollutionCdeals with ewaste safely4This year, the Chinese government _.Aclosed some computer companiesBasked peo

34、ple to hand in their old computersCmade a new environment protection law5The passage is mainly about _.Athe ewaste problem in ChinaBthe cost of burning ewasteCthe ways to deal with ewasteD16、 When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was spend your weekends going to work. The

35、re was homework to do, sport to play and fun to be had. But our parents probably advise us to find a job to make some pocket money and get some life experience. When I was a teenager I had a paper round: delivering newspapers to peoples homes. I then turned to a Saturday job in a supermarket: puttin

36、g the things on the shelves in order and working at the checkout.Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children take up part-time jobs. Its a taste of independence. Teenagers agree that it teaches valuable lessons about working with adults and about managing your money

37、. So, thats no bad thing!Some research has shown that not taking on a Saturday or holiday job could bedetrimentalto a person later. A 2015 study by the UK Commission on Employment and Skills found that employers（雇主） organizations criticized young adults because they were ill-prepared for full time w

38、ork. And they were proved not having taken part-time work at school age. However, a recent report has shown that the number of school children in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by 20% in the past five years.So, does this mean that British teenagers are now more afraid of hard work? Probably

39、not. Some experts feel that young people think going out to work will influence their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results-and a good job in the long term. However, Geoff Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College

40、 Leaders, told BBC News that Proper part-time work is a good way to help young people learn skills that they will need in their working lives. Its all about getting the right balance between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest.Many young people actually want to work because

41、 it gives them a sense of freedom. One 13-year-old girl called Rachel, who has a Saturday job in a shop, told the BBC that I enjoy my job because Im making money and it helps my confidence speaking to people and socializing with people I work with. That seems like something worth getting up for on a

42、 Saturday morning. Did you do a part-time job when you were at school?1According to the passage, teenagers probably preferon the weekend.Adoing homework to having fun with friendsBplaying sports outside to doing homework at homeChaving fun with their parents to playing sports outsideDplaying sports

43、to delivering newspapers to peoples homes2What does the word detrimental in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AHarmful.BImpossible.CImportant.DWorthy.3According to the passage, Geoff Barton probably agrees that.ATeenagers like taking part-time jobs more than full-time jobs.Bdoing part-time jobs is more impo

44、rtant than studying and resting.Ctaking up part-time jobs benefits teenagers future working lives.Dteenagers are under more pressure now to study hard and get good grades.4Whats the writers main purpose in writing the passage?ATo call peoples attention to the school childrenBTo Criticize school chil

45、dren are out of controlCTo show school children dislike part-time jobsDTo encourage school children to take part-time jobsE17、TF boysOvernight, TF boys, a boy band including three middle school students, became the talk all over China. The oldest member of TF boys now is only 17, but the number of t

46、heir followers on Sina Weibo has reached 100 million.Some say that TF boys has become popular only because of their faces. But take a serious look at the three boys, and you may find out what has helped them win so many people.Wang JunkaiWhat did you do when you were 8 years old? Wang had become a t

47、rainee(受训者) at TF company at that age. He still went to school like other kids on weekdays. But his weekends were filled with training classes. Many boys gave up, but he didnt. Before finally became a TF boys, the tough guy has been practicing for 5 years.Wang YuanFans like to call Wang “Er Yuan”bec

48、ause he is a funny guy whos always telling dry jokes. But when he starts to sing, youd be shocked by his clear voice. The cheerful boy doesnt like to compare himself with others. He just wants to be the best himself.Yiyang QianxiYiyang Qianxi is the shortest of the three boys, but he has the most ex

49、cellent resume(履历). He is a top student. He takes part in TV shows. He has many different roles in many movies. He is even good at calligraphy(书法). How can he do well in these things? “Id practice dancing and writing while others were playing games,” he said.1The underlined word “Overnight”in the fi

50、rst paragraph means in Chinese.A通宵B一夜成名C突然D昨晚2Wang Junkai when he was 8 years old.Ahad training classes on weekendsBplayed computer games all dayCgave up the schoolworkDlearnt English, math and dancing on weekends3From the passage, we know that always make people laugh.AYiyang QianxiBWang YuanCWang

51、JunkaiDthe TF boys4What is Yiyang Qianxi good at?ASinging and dancing.BTelling dry jokes.CCalligraphy.DPlaying computer games.5The article mainly tells us that .Athe TF boys always work hardBthe TF boys are tired of their training classesCthe TF boys always try to be famousDthe TF boys have become p

52、opular not only because of their good looks but also their hard-workingF18、Since ancient times, human beings have looked up at the night sky. Comets (彗星) and meteors (流星) flying through the blackness were seen as signs from the gods. They were used to tell the future of human lives.In 2013, a meteor

53、ite shower hit an area in Russia. It injured around 1,200 people. In ancient times, this would have been a strange and terrible experience. Today, thought, science offers simple explanations for the occurrence (事件).Meteorites are small pieces of debris (碎片) that float around in space. Sometimes, the

54、y come near a planet, such as Earth. When they enter our atmosphere, they often heat up and become very bright. This is whey they are sometimes called “fireballs”. They are usually made of metals, such as iron (铁), and other minerals (矿物). The Russian meteorites were stony, with iron making up 10 pe

55、rcent of them.Meteorite showers, such as that in Russia, happen when a large meteor enters the Earths atmosphere and, due to heat, breaks up into small parts. Most of these are very small smaller than a grain of sand and so dont even make it to the ground. But others can cause a lot of damage.The meteor in Russia weighed 10 tons when it entered our atmo