2023届辽宁省沈阳市沈河区英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、How do you like the fish I cooked for you?I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AsmellsBtastesCsoundsDfeels2、Grandma is rather dea

2、f, so you must speak clearly and to her.AquietlyBquicklyCcheaplyDloudly3、Were you at home at 9 oclock last night?Yes. I a shower at that time.AtookBwas takingCwas takenDam taking4、Sun Li is a kind girl. She often _ the people in trouble.Awill helpBhelpsCis helpingDhas helped5、 How was your weekend?

3、Great ! It was my grandfathers _birthday. He was born _.Aninety, in the 1920 Bninetieth, in the 1920sCthe ninetieth, on the 1920s Dnintieth, on the 19206、The milk _ terrible. It has gone bad.Afeels Bsounds Csmells7、I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie，but I dont know how l

4、ong it can _. For two weeks.Akeep Breturn Cbe kept Dbe returned8、一“Food Safety”problem is becoming_these daysI think soThe government must do something to deal with itAsmaller and smallerBworse and worseCbetter and betterDnicer and nicer9、Tina doesnt her mother at all. Her mother has a round face wh

5、ile Tina has a square face.Athink aboutBlook afterCtake after10、Whether it rains or not makes no _to me, Ill stay at home.AdifferenceBdisappointmentCdifficultyDdisagreement. 完形填空11、The best body language may be the smile. A smile can open doors and pull down walls among 1 . My experience really puts

6、 it well. I have organized and reorganized a meeting with the doctor for months. I also called the day before to 2 all the paperwork would be ready for the x-rays. Then I arrived. It wasnt 3 at all. The lady there 4 didnt know what I was talking about. I felt my blood hot at once. I was getting so 5

7、 . Though I didnt shout at her, the way I was talking to her was not nice. The whole time she smiled and was 6 to me. When everything was finally done; I felt much better. I thought about the whole thing. 7 can I make it better? I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me, 8 this needed more than t

8、hat. I needed to say sorry .And that is exactly what I did. I was sorry for the way I spoke to her and told her it was wrong of me. She 9 . Again with a smile. God helps me be that woman who smiles and forgives so 10 . Its truethat smile changed my anger and opened a door to understanding.1Afriends

9、Bstrangers Cpatients Drelatives2Aput through Bturn out Cmake sure Dtake up3Acrowded Bready Copen Dbusy4Aeven Bever Conly Dquite5Amad Bhumorous Csad Dcurious6Arude Bcold Cfriendly Ddevoted7AWhere BWho CWhy DHow8Aand Bbecause Cso Dbut9Arefused Bagreed Ctried Daccepted10Aslowly Beasily Ccarefully Dsecr

10、etly. 语法填空12、Positive(积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking.

11、 They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2good health. Posit

12、ive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they dont usually get sick and dont have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people

13、do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They dont expect4to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people dont give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5changed. No

14、w, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find intere

15、sting6to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you dont know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future an

16、d make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 阅读理解A13、Almost nothing we do in this world is done in isolation*. At work or at play, youll find yourself in groups, working with other people: your team at work, a meeting with fellow workers, your family, a holiday with friends, a group of students work

17、ing together, a group of neighbors wanting to make changes. It is now realized that being able to work successfully with other people is one of the main keys to success, partly because we need to do it so often.In almost every situation where youre in a group, you will need a skilled leader. All gro

18、ups need leaders and all successful groups have good leaders. Groups without leaders or with weak leaders almost always break down. Members of a leaderless group often begin to feel disappointed and helpless. Time is wasted and the tasks are not achieved. There are often arguments and nervousness be

19、tween people as there is nobody to keep the goals clear.Some people are natural leaders. The well-known cook, Antonio Carlucci says, “True leaders are born and you see them in kitchens.” Theyre people who are strong, fair, and humorous. Although a lot of people agree that there are some natural-born

20、 leaders, most people now know that leadership can also be taught. Experienced teachers can train almost anyone how to be a successful leader. Good leaders dont make people do things in a controlling way. You can learn how to join others, encouraging the whole group to work towards a common goal.Suc

21、cessful leaders also need to be calm and wise. They need to be able to work out good solutions and make perfect judgments* under pressure. Lastly, and probably most importantly, good leaders need to be sensitive*, confident and be able to get on well with different kinds of people.1（小题1）When we are

22、at work or at play, we find we are probably working_.Aindependently BsuccessfullyCin isolation Din groups2（小题2）Groups with _ leaders will often cause arguments at meetings or between people.Agood and strongBno or weakCskilled but helplessDgood and natural3（小题3）Good leaders always have many ways of d

23、oing things except _.Ajoining people togetherBencouraging the whole groupCcontrolling people to do thingsDleading people to work towards goals4（小题4）Which of the following is NOT correct according to this passage?AOne of the main keys to success is being able to work with others well.BPeople will oft

24、en feel disappointed and helpless if they arent with good leaders.CBeing calm and wise can help leaders make perfect judgments under pressure.DExperienced teachers can hardly train people to be successful leaders.5（小题5）Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?AHow to be successf

25、ul leadersBSuccessful leadersCBe natural leadersDBe sensitive and confidentB14、1. Posted by: Monica, CanadaApril 24 10.41Black bread with honey A friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache. It really works. Just take a piece of bread and toast it until

26、 its black. Then put honey on the bread and eat it. It doesnt look good, but it can really help. So if you get stomachache, try this remedy (治疗法).2. Posted by: Norma, USA April 249.25An onionIf you get a high temperature, use an onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large onion in half and

27、tie the half an onion to the bottom of each of your feet. You shouldnt wear socks of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time. The remedy came from a relative from down south.3. Posted by: Hell, AustraliaApril 2318.03A wet teabagHere is my tip for toothache. You should put a wet teabag

28、on the sore tooth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge so its there when I need it.4. Posted by: Lameed, EnglandApril 23 16. 15Salt waterWhen I was a child, I got a lot of headaches and my grandmother always did this for me. Put a few drops of warm salt water in your ears. Dont use really hot w

29、ater. Do this three or four times for both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes.1The topic of the postings (帖子) is _.Aschool problemsBhome remediesCfood and drinkDoutdoor sports2_ gave a tip for toothache.AHellfromAustraliaBNorma s kidsCA friend of MonicasDLameeds grandmothe

30、r3Which of the followings is TRUE according to the postings?ABlack bread with honey is good for ones eyes.BAn onion can low ones temperature.CA wet teabag isnt good for ones toothache.DSalt water is bad for ones headache.4According to the postings, you can _ if you have a headache.Atie half an onion

31、 to your feetBput a wet teabag on your headCeat a piece of bread with honeyDdrop warm salt water in your earsC15、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Travel Far, but Think LocalAuthor Elizabeth Becker says we have a responsibility to respect the places we visit. Some basic rules still hold, su

32、ch as not travelling at busy times and taking fewer trips but making them longer. The best and easiest way to be a responsible traveler is to use common sense and go local.Respect traditions. Read about the culture and traditions of the places you visit. Understand the local culture and customs to a

33、void making any mistakes or upsetting the local people. For example, dress properly when you visit temples and dont eat or talk loudly in religious(宗教的)sites. Its also important to respect the local environment. If you visit a beach, leave seashells where you find them and try not to catch fish whil

34、e swimming.Learn the language.Nobody expects you to become fluent, but try to learn some basic phrases such as “please” and “thank you”. Youll be amazed at how much nicer and more helpful people will be if they know youre making an effort to get involved with their culture.Spend local.Stay away from

35、 international hotels and restaurants run by foreigners. By using local guides, buying local products and staying in family run hotels, youre not only giving back to the community, but you also get a real sense of the country youre staying in and the people who live there.Bargain fairly.Always be po

36、lite when you try to get a lower price. Sometimes goods at a local market can seem overpriced. Nobody likes to be cheated and it may be fun to bargain, but remember that for the local people bargaining it may not be a game. For some of them, their business is their only source of income. So try not

37、to be too rude when bargaining.Dont litter. In some countries, getting rid of waste is a big problem, so dont throw rubbish on the ground. Doing so is harmful to the environment and unpleasant for others. Hold on to your rubbish until you find a bin.Save water.Even in some of the most developed coun

38、tries, water shortages are a reality. Tourists who take 10-minute showers and leave the taps running arent making things any better.1From the passage,to understand the local culture better, we should _.Arespect traditionsBbargain fairlyCsave waterDNot litter2To help the local people, wed better_.Asp

39、end in international hotels and restaurantsBhave a bargaining game with local peopleCkeep the rubbish and throw it in the binDhave some local food in religious sites3Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo advise us to be polite to the local people.BTo introduce the way to learn the language.CTo tell u

40、s how to be a responsible traveler.DTo help the people of your travel place.D16、阅读理解。Artificial intelligence: Googles AlphaGo beats Go master Lee Se-dolA computer program has beaten a master Go player 3-0 in a best-of-five competition, in what is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence

41、 (人工智能).Googles AlphaGo program was playing against Lee Se-dol in Seoul, in South Korea.Mr Lee had been confident he would win before the competition started.“AlphaGo played consistently (稳定地) from beginning to the end while Lee, as he is only human, showed some mental weakness,” one of Lees coaches

42、, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.Mr Lee is considered as a successful Go player, having won many competitions in his career.Go is a game of two players who take turns putting black or white stones on a 19-by-19 grid (棋格). Players win by surrounding their competitors pieces with their own.In

43、 the first game of the series (系列赛), AlphaGo won by a very small chance Mr Lee had led for most of the match, but AlphaGo managed to build up a strong lead in its closing stages.After losing the second match to DeepMind, Lee Se-dol said he was “speechless” adding that the AlphaGo machine played a “n

44、early perfect game”.Experts said that Lee Se-dol had brought his “top game” but that AlphaGo had won “in great style”.The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company DeepMind which was bought by Google in 2014. It has built up its special skills by studying older games and teasing out s

45、o many kinds of ways of play. And, according to DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, it has also spent a lot of time just playing the game.“It played itself, millions and millions of times and each time got a little better it learns from its mistakes,” he told the BBC before the matches started.This good ci

46、rcle of continuous improvement meant the super computer went into the five-match series stronger than when it beat the European player late last year.Does this mean artificial intelligence is now smarter than us and will kill us humans? Certainly not. AlphaGo doesnt care if it wins or loses. Does it

47、 mean that artificial intelligence will soon take your job? Possibly you should be more worried about that.1What had Lee Se-dol thought about the competition before it started?AHe would beat AlphaGo.BAlphaGo would lead the match.CIt was hard to tell who would win.DAlphaGo would have some weakness.2W

48、hat happened in the first game of the series?AMr Lee won by a very small chance.BAlphaGo had led for most of the match.CMr Lee was beaten by AlphaGo finally.DAlphaGo built up a strong lead at the beginning.3What does the underlined phrase “teasing out” probably mean?AGiving out.BWorking out.CRunning

49、 out.DPointing out.4The writer may agree that _ in the future.Ahuman will be killed by artificial intelligenceBartificial intelligence will do everyt hing for humanCpeople might lose jobs because of artificial intelligenceDartificial intelligence will be much smarter than humanE17、As long as everyon

50、e contributes a little, the world 吐 ll become a much better place.Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now lets share some memorable moments.Linda: Once, when I was on my way back to my hometown, I lost my purse without even knowing it. I was told over the trains loudspeaker

51、 that my purse was at the railway stations lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I went back to the railway station and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staff and the person who found my purse.S

52、cott: When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish with my elder sister. All of a sudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is my father holding me in the hospital. Today I still dont know who got me out of that river. I have been trying to help other people whenev

53、er I can all these years.Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. He makes money by recycling waste. Our other neighbors dont like his behavior. But in my opinion, its his way to support his family. Once, after cleaning my house, I placed some cardboard boxes in his garden and left

54、my rubbish beside my door. However, when I was about to go out, I found nothing outside my door but a note: I have thrown away your rubbish. You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!1According to the passage above, we know that Athe hostess found Lindas purseBLinda knew where she lost her purseCScott still

55、 doesnt know who got him out of the riverDsome cardboard boxes were stolen by Tinas neighbor2The writer is trying to tell us the value of AhealthBkindnessCmoneyDsafety3The passage above is probably a .AreportBdiaryCnovelDletterF18、A subway is not just an important form of transport.It is also a wind

56、ow for other people to learn about local cultures.Beijing，ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China.It has added some modern technologies.All stations now have touchscreen maps.In some stations，people can also see traditional Chinese cultures.For example，on

57、the walls of a few stations of Line 8，there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷)Stockholm，SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use，of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground.The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 193.The Stockholm Subway is wellk

58、nown for its decoration of the stations.It is called the longest art gallery in the world.Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings.A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(岩床)This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.London，UKThe London Underground or the Tube is the olde

59、st subway in the world.It was opened in 1863.During World War II，it was used to protect people from German plane attacks(袭击)on London.Now，it is a symbol of the city.There is no air conditioning in the trains，so it is very hot in summer.New York，USThe New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world，with 469 stations.It is also one of the worlds oldest public transit systems.The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day.It has an express train on almost every line.You can get to your destination(目