2022年辽宁省铁岭县莲花一中中考英语模拟题（二）(word版无答案)

1、莲花一中2022年中考模拟二英语试卷第一卷（选择题部分，共50分）.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）( )1.How do you like NEW-MART(新玛特)?Wonderful. Im really satisfied with the high_ of its service.A.instruction B.value C.industry D.standard( )2.Safety comes first, so we should all be_ school safety. A.crazy about B.afraid of C.serious about D.thankf

2、ul to ( )3.Dont believe_ on the Internet, some information will not be true.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything( )4.You _ pull the cats tail, or it will hurt you. couldnt B.mustnt C.neednt D.mightnt( )5.What a busy day I had today! It took me nearly three hours to _ the grass. A.clear out

3、B.part with C.check out D.set up ( )6._ exciting news it is that Xu Mengtao made history and won the gold medal!A. What B. What an C.How D.How an( )7.Make others respect(尊敬)and_ you so that you will avoid trouble for yourself.A.fear B.trust C.notice D.offer( )8.I think James cant show up in time bec

4、ause he _ his homework.A.doesnt finish B.hasnt finished C.didnt finish D.wont finish( )9.I was surprised that all of them became silent _.A.by mistake B.in person C.all of a sudden D.after all( )10.When humans put nature to good use, it also fights_ us at the same time.A.towards B.without C.besides

5、D.against( )11.Volunteers_ during Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. A.are praised B.were praised C.will be praised D.praised( )12.Yoga(瑜伽) is now popular around the world, _ among women.A.especially B.bravely C.terribly D.nearly( )13.You will never move others, heart to heart, _ your speech comes from y

6、our heartA.though B.as soon as C.unless D.as long as ( )14.Could you tell me_?Sure, there is one across from the bookstore.how close I may be to victory B.how I can get some stampsC.if there is a post office near here D.where I can buy some stamps ( )15.Dave, I feel nervous about the coming competit

7、ion._. You should be relaxed about it. A.Its no big deal B.I agree with you C.Youd better not D.Thats right. 补全对话（共5分，每空1分）A:Youve seen your doctor, havent you?B:Yes, I have.A:What did the doctor say?B:16._A:Stress caused your stomachache?B:17. _ A:So what did he tell you to do?B:18. _A:He didnt giv

8、e you any medicine?B:19. _ It makes me feel different.A:So how do you stay positive?B:I think about nice things.A:20._ B:Like a day at the beach, with my toes(脚趾) in the sand.A. Stress causes different problems for different people.B. He told me to stay positive(积极的). C. He said that I had too much

9、stress.D.I think Im getting better now. E.I hatemedicine. F. Like what?. 完形填空（共10分，每空1分）Being a parent is one of the most challenging jobs in the world. But no matter how difficult it is, some people21._ to take this roleeven if they dont have to. They are called “foster(收养) parents”.Katie Holstein

10、is such an example. In 2017, 22._ she was unmarried, she decided to become a mother. Eight months later, she got a license and was allowed to become a first-time mom to two babies. It was really a 23._ for Katie. However, she made it. The babies were 24._ very well.Over the next three years, this po

11、werful mom fostered 16 children 25._. They were all under five years old because she didnt want to take teenagers. However, her attitude 26._when she met a teenage girl named Akyra.Katie was asked to let Akyra stay with her for a week. To Katies surprise, she and Akyra 27._ well with each other. The

12、y had the same 28._ such as watching movies and reading novels. As time went on, this pair grew 29._. Finally Katie made up her mind to foster her for real.Now Katies story is 30._ known on the Internet, which encourages other people to open their homes to more homeless kids. Katie thinks being a re

13、al family doesnt always mean being connected by blood. Sometimes, it just means being connected by the heart.( )21.A.promise B.volunteer C.learn D.agree( )22.A.if B.so C.because D.though( )23.A.difficulty B.difference C.mess D.pleasure( )24.A.taken after B.run out C.cared for D.set up( )25.A.in tota

14、l B.in silence C.in public D.in surprise( )26.A.increased B.changed C.moved D.chose( )27.A.went on B.got on C.tried on D.put on( )28.A.interests B.ideas C.skills D.feelings( )29.A.stranger B.quicker C.stronger D.closer( )30.A.clearly B.directly C.widely D.nearly. 阅读理解（共10分，每小题1分）Passage 1January 22n

15、d, 2020 is an exciting day for everyone in Shantou, because Shantou Inner Bay Night Cruise Ferry (夜游汕头内海湾) opened! The name of the cruise ship (游轮) is Blue Knight (蓝骑士). It is about 31 meters long and 8.5 meters wide. It can carry 106 people. The network covers the whole ship. Blue Knight has two fl

16、oors, and there is a stage inside where you can sing and dance on the ship. The ship offers drinks, licorice fruit, Chaoshan dried fruit and other snacks. You can buy whatever you like. Enjoying the night scenery(景色) of Shantou while drinking Kungfu tea is really a very good choice. There are also s

17、ome special performances on the ship, such as Chao Opera, Chao Music, Kungfu Tea Act and so on. Without doubt, the cruise ship has become a great way to spread Chaoshan culture.If you want to take the cruise ship, here is some information for you:Time: 20:3022:00 (Only sail(航行) once every night)Star

18、t & End: Ferry Terminal of ShantouRoute: the Peoples Square Ferry Terminal of Shantou, Queshi Bridge, Bay Bridge, the Peoples Square Ferry Terminal of Shantou. Along the way, you can see fifteen famous attractions(有吸引力的事物) of Shantou, such as Queshi Mountain, Mayu Island, Times Square, Xidi Park and

19、 so on.Price: 68 yuan for the tourist class on the first floor; 78 yuan for the first class on the first floor; 88 yuan for the VIP cabin on the second floor. (You can only buy tickets offline)31.You can do the things on the cruise ship EXCEPT _ according to the passage.A.sing and dance B.drink Kung

20、fu tea C.have dinner D.buy something you like32.If you want to take the cruise ship, you need to get on the ship at _.A. Ferry Terminal of Shantou B.Mayu IslandC.Queshi Bridge D.Times Square of Shantou33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The cruise ship doesnt have network.B.

21、You can see fifteen famous attractions along the way when you take the cruise ship.C.You can buy tickets both online and offline.D.You should pay 68 yuan for the first class on the first floor.34.You can spend _ enjoying the night scenery of Shantou on the cruise.A.60 minutes B.70 minutes C.80 minut

22、es D.90 minutes35.This passage is most probably from_?A.a story book B.a science magazine C.a travel guide D.a textbookPassage 2Everyone gets sad. Being sad can happen pretty often. More than half of teenagers go through a period of sadness at least once a month. When youre sad, it feels like it wil

23、l last forever. The world seems dark and unfriendly. You might feel like you have nothing to look forward to. Many times, you cry, and its hard to stop. However, your feeling of sadness usually doesnt last very longa few hours, or maybe a day or two.When sadness starts to go away, it feels like a bi

24、g stone is being lifted from your body. If sad feelings go on for too long, its called depression(抑郁症). Children who have depression may not know it. Often, its a parent or teacher who notices childrens changes.When depression happens, its very important for children to receive treatment. When they

25、do, they can get better quickly. Sometimes treatment includes talking to someone who knows all about depression. Sometimes it means taking medicine. Sometimes both of these things are used. If you think you have depression, or you just have sadness that simply will not go away, it is important to ta

26、lk to an adult about it first. This person can help you find the right kind of treatment. Many cities also have mental health hotlines (心理健康热线) that are listed in the phone book. There is always somebody who can help.36.What might you look forward to at the time of sadness?A.Sadness. B.Nothing. C.De

27、pression. D.A stone.37.According to the passage, we know the feeling of sadness may last for _.A.a few days B.a few weeks C.a few years D.a few months38.If we have depression, who probably first notices that we have been different?A.We ourselves. B.Our parent or teacher. C.Our classmate. D.Our frien

28、d or neighbor.39.Children who have depression are advised to first.A.talk to an adult B.go to hospital C.take medicine D.call their friends40.On which part of a newspaper can we find this text?A.Culture. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Education.Passage 3I have been a staff writer for the school newspaper, th

29、e Dagligtale, since my first day here at the University of Alberta. I probably wont work as a reporter after my graduation, but this doesnt mean my experience in student journalism(新闻工作) has been useless. In fact, I have picked up many important skills through this job.I still remember my first news

30、 story. It was about the victory of the school baseball team. I attended the celebration and was told to do some interviews. I was afraid. Talking to strangers was one of my fears. But I collected my courage and did it. I talked to the students, the players and the team leader. It was something I ha

31、d never dreamed of doing before. This opportunity gave me confidence and helped me to improve my social skills.In journalism, everything has to come from facts. As a student reporter, I have learned to do research and to think critically(批判性地) about what I read. Discovering the facts is important wh

32、en you are writing for the school newspaper, but in the Information Age, this is also an increasingly useful skill in everyday life.As a student reporter, I always know that I have a lot to learn. . I have learned how not to take negative (负面的) feedback personally and how to use it to make improveme

33、nts to myself.Journalism is a stressful field to work in, but Im thankful that I have had the opportunity to try my hand at it. It has taught me to be a better storyteller and student. If you are ever given a chance to write for a school newspaper or magazine, take it and learn everything you can!41

34、.The writer will be likely(可能) to _ after her university graduation.A.stop working in journalism B.work as a full-time reporterC.continue to write for the Dagligtale D.introduce the Dagligtale to more people42.The first story that the author wrote for the Dagligtale most likely appeared on the _.A.S

35、cience B.Letters C.Sports D.Opinion43.We can learn from the article that the writer used to be _ .A.outgoing B.lazy C.unhappy D.shy44.Which of the following sentences can be best put in the “ ”? A.Im often very sad about feedback(反馈意见) B.I usually turn a blind eye to feedback.C.Im never afraid of as

36、king people for feedbackD.I think feedback has a bad influence on me 45.By writing this article, the writer mainly wanted to _.A.thank the person who let her join the DagligtaleB.talk about her experience of interviewing strangersC.share how journalism had made her a better personD.encourage student

37、s to work as a reporterPassage 4A man sees a butterfly (蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis (蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle

38、 (挣扎) to leave the chrysalis, it cant fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly. When people are young, meeting and getting over challenges will make them strong and try to face li

39、fe. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His fa

40、ther died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and get over them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives. Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from the

41、m. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet a

42、nd get over challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. If countries want to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and get over them.46.From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because _.A.it gets out by

43、 itself B.the man feels sorry for itC.the man helps it come outD.It doesnt want to fly47.Denniss example shows that successful people should _.A.get over the difficulties B.bring up a familyC.become the leaders of tomorrow D.take up business early48.The underlined word “mature” in Paragraph 2 probab

44、ly means _.A.wake up B.give up C.grow up D.get up49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Challenges appear to us because we keep away from them.B.Young people are actively encouraged to avoid challenges.C.Parents organize activities to offer challenges to young people.D.We shoul

45、d part with challenges instead of getting over them.50.What is the best title for this passage?A. Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB. Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC. Countries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulD. Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People第二

46、部分 非选择题（共70分）.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子，短语或词）,使对话完整。A:Hi, Rosa.51. _?B:Im going to be an engineer.A:52._?B:Im going to work hard at English.A:53._?B:I study English by watching English movies.A:54._?B:Im not sure. Maybe Im going to work in Guangzhou or Shenzhen. A:55._.B:Thank you. 句子翻译

47、（共15分）(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共11分，局部每小题1分；整句每小题2分）56.我认为没有人可以取得他的位置。I dont think anyone can_.57.这幢建筑物燃烧了十个小时后，火势逐渐减弱。After the building burnt for ten hours, the fire_.58.你应该察看这个网站来获取最新的信息。You are supposed_ the website for the latest information.59.尽管在城市长大，我不能习惯这座城市的生活Although growing up in the city, I can

48、t _ the life in this city.60.这本书讲述了坏人如何为自己的行为付出代价。The book tells us how bad people_their actions.61.这部小说和那部小说一样无聊。 62.这个男孩一看见妈妈就哭了。 63.直接拒绝别人的邀请是多么不礼貌啊！ (B)阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。(共4分，每小题2分)When you meet a Chinese character(汉字) that you dont know, what do you do? 64. You might look it up in a dicti

49、onary and find its pinyin. Pinyin, a system(系统) that uses the Latin alphabet (拉丁字母), tells us how to pronounce Chinese characters.In 1958, Zhou Youguang and his team designed pinyin. They created the system to help Chinese people learn how to read. This idea worked out quite well. Pinyin has been us

50、eful in other ways, too. It helps to promote (推广) the use of standard Chinese so that 65.people who speak different dialects(方言) can still understand each other.Pinyin is also finding its place in other languages. The Oxford English Dictionary (牛津英语词典) now includes more than 100 pinyin entries (词条),

51、 such as jiaozi for “dumplings” and zhongguomeng for “Chinese dream”.64. 65. . 完形填空（共10分，每空1分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个词只能用一次）die, nearly, later, help, afraid, them, along, caused, where, hate, what, villagerThere was a man named Zhou Chu who lived during the Western Jin Dynasty. He was ver

52、y strongstronger than any other man in the village. People were 66._ of him because he often bullied(欺负) 67._. At that time, a man-eating tiger and a deepwater monster(怪兽) lived nearby. They often 68._ trouble for the village. People called them, 69._ with Zhou, the “three evils” (三害).One day, some

53、villagers asked Zhou 70._ them kill the tiger and the monster. After three days of fighting, Zhou finally killed 71._ and came back. But the villagers thought he was dead. They celebrated his 72._. After seeing this, Zhou realized how much he 73._ and decided to make a change. He visited a wise man

54、named Lu Yun. Lu told him, “If one realizes what is good in the morning, he can change his behavior (行为) in the evening. Just do 74._ you think is right.”From then on, Zhou became a good person and stopped bullying others. 75._ he became a great soldier and died protecting his country. . 根据短文内容按要求完成

55、任务（共20分，每小题2分）Passage 5 根据短文内容，简略回答所提出的问题。At the 2022 Winter Game Su Yiming became the first Chinese snowboarder to win a gold medal in the mens big air event. Behind the huge success is hard work. Back in 2018, the 14-year-old boy was faced with a difficult decision: To be as an actor, or to go all

56、 in on snowboarding. With the 2022 Winter Olympics approaching(临近) the teenager saw an opportunity. “Snowboarding was something I enjoyed the most, and this was a chance to take part in my own home country.”Su first stepped on a snowboard around age 4, with the support of his parents. His first snow

57、board came from his father and it was a lot taller than Su back then. However, Su almost fell in love with the sport immediately. Talking about his parents, Su said. “No matter what decision I made, theyve always supported me and believed in me.”“I only have one word to describe my feelings for snow

58、boarding, its love, deep from my heart,” Su said. “Its my happiest moment when I stand on the snowboard no matter how long I train, even for seven or eight hours at most at a time.”After the competitions, Su Yiming wrote a letter to President Xi to express his resolve(决心) to continue working hard. S

59、u said in his letter that he was born in a great country and raised in the best times. To his surprise, he got a reply. President Xi expressed his hope for young Chinese to keep the motherland at heart, aim high, and have their feet firmly on the ground. “This has encouraged me to work even harder i

60、n the future. I shall contribute(贡献) all my strength to my own country and win glory(荣耀) for Chinas winter sports.” said Su. Su Yiming hopes his story could excite more young people to embrace(拥抱) winter sports and face challenges in their lives.76.What made Su Yiming succeed at the 2022 Winter Game