2022-2023学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦后旗英语九上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Yang Liwei is _ astronaut. Yes. He is _ first Chinese person in space.A不填；aBan; aCan; theDthe; a2

2、、Jim spends the most time on English, but he always gets the _marks.Its a great pity. Maybe, he needs to find a _way.Alower; goodBfewest; bestCfewest; goodDlowest; better3、I have been to quite a few museums, but I can say this one is_.AgoodBthe bestCthe betterDbetter4、Have you watched “ Avengers: En

3、dgame” (复仇者联盟：终局之战)recently?Of course, action movies like this usually have quite a few funny _ and an unexpected ending.AconversationBdialoguesCcommunication5、一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.Ain need Bon dutyCat work Din da

4、nger6、What should we do if we want to make Hainan more beautiful?I think a lot more trees _.Amust plant Bhave to plant Cshould be planted7、Did you have a good time at the party?Yes. We sang _danced until late at night.ZXXKAbut Bif Cand Dso8、The show was so that I couldnt stop laughing.Asad Bterrible

5、 Cfunny Dserious9、Could I borrow your other car when Im in town?-Yes, you _.AwillBcouldCcanDmay10、-The story is so amazing! Its the most interesting story Ive ever read.-But Im afraid it wont be liked by_.AeverybodyBsomebodyCanybodyDnobody. 完形填空11、 Do you have lots of friends ? What do you 1 friends

6、 and friendship ? And they very important to you ? Some of your friends may have different views and interests ,while some like doing the same 2 as you . Do you like the friends different from you 3 the same as you? You may like the friends who 4 the same interests as you . But I dont really care .

7、I have two good friends , Peter and James . Peter is 5 me . I am a quiet boy , and Peter is also quiet . We 6 enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet . On weekends , we often go to library or 7 on the computer together . But James is very different from us . He likes playing ball games , and he

8、 is more athletic than us . He is 8 more outgoing . He likes talking and often makes 9 laugh . You see , friends are not 10 to be the same . Do you agree with me ?1Atalk aboutBthink ofCthanks forDlook at2AinterestsBviewsCthingsDhabits3AorBandCuntilDbut4AareBhaveCshowDget5AlikeBasCforDwith6AallBeachC

9、bothDsome7AwatchBworkCreadDplay8Aa fewBfewCa lotDlittle9AhimBherCthemDus10AimportantBnecessaryCdifficultDdifferent. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, sh

10、e 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. W

11、ith these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From t

12、hat time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 阅读理解A13、Now scientists have discovered that the dogs behave like their masters, too. Just like children, they use a “ look and lear

13、n” ways when they go about their tasks.Scientists at Oxford universities designed an experiment to test if the dogs have the ability to copy humans actions by using a simple wooden box. 10 owners showed their dogs how to open the wooden box .Sometimes they use their heads to push it and sometimes th

14、ey use their hands.10 dogs were divided into two groups-Group1 and Group2. In the first part of the test, Group1 were rewarded with a piece of meat for copying their owners actions. Group2 were rewarded with food for not copying and using other ways. With each dog the experiment was repeated hundred

15、s of times. Scientists recorded the time to see which group was first to get 85% right. They found that Group1finished the task much sooner than Group2.In the second part of the test, all the dogs were only rewarded for copying the way that their owners used. Group1 reached the 85% mark more quickly

16、 than Group2.So the scientists draw a conclusion: “Like humans, dogs can copy actions that they see. Dogs imitative（仿效的）behavior is shaped more by their interactions（互动）with humans than by evolution(进化).”Scientists said，“A dogs behavior is influenced much like that of a child; they look and learn si

17、milar behavior. We hope that owners understand the importance of their actions and use this knowledge to set good examples and therefore have a good effect on the behavior of their pets.”1The scientists believe dogs imitative behavior mainly comes from_.Aproper rewards BdomesticationChuman-dog inter

18、actions Devolution2The best title may be “_”ADogs can finish their tasks quickly. BDogs are interesting animals.CMasters always set good examples. DDogs behave like their masters.3From the experiment, we know _.AIt took the two groups of dogs the same time to finish the required task.BThe dogs that

19、copied their masters finished the required task much sooner.CThe dogs that were encouraged to copy their masters finished the task more slowly.DThe dogs that were encouraged not to copy their masters finished the task more quickly.4According to the last paragraph, we can infer _.Aa cruel man can rai

20、se a cruel dogBdogs can be influenced by anyoneCdogs always behave positivelyDdogs are the best kind of petsB14、Lets Explore（探究）The Nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your winter holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your chance! Youth Explorer has

21、 prepared you with a three-day program! You can meet with live animals giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 816 Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. Program ADates: 1416 Febru

22、ary, 2015Time: 10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.Program BDates: 13 March, 2015Time: 10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.Program cost: 230 for members; 250 for non-members（非会员）. How to do: Simply come to get an application form（申请表）and hand it in before 11th February, 2015.Notes:1. No free lunches are provided because people have

23、different tastes. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.2. Both programs will start one day later if there is a rainstorm（暴风雨）.COME AND JOIN US NOW! DONT MISS THE CHANCE!1Two members and one non-member should pay for the program.A690B710C730D7502Free lunches arent prov

24、ided because .Athe lunches cost too muchBthey may bring lunch-boxesCthere are many restaurantsDpeople have different tastes3If there is a rainstorm on 14th February, Program A will start on .A15th FebruaryB17th FebruaryC2nd MarchD4th March4What can we know from the passage?AYouth Explorer is the nam

25、e of the program.BMore than 15 students are in each program.CYou need to hand in an application for the program.DWe can only see three kinds of animals in the program.C15、Lisa, 6, used to argue with her mum about everything. One day, after an hour of arguing, Lisa said, Mum, you never let me make de

26、cisions. You always decide what we are going to eat or where we are going to go. The next day her mum called, Lisa, you can decide what you are going to eat. Ill cook whatever you want, but you have to eat up whatever you ask for. A big smile spread across Lisas face. Okay. Id like bacon, sausages,

27、toast, eggs and chocolate milk. Lisa liked this. She ate the bacon, sausages and toast, but when she finished her first egg, she was full. Lisa forced herself to eat up and then she walked to school. When she got to school, her stomach hurt, but by the time she was ready to go home, she had been bac

28、k to normal.Mum, Id like steak, pie, peas, bread and butter and chocolate cake for supper. As her mum made supper, she started smiling, knowing it wouldnt be much longer before Lisa learned her lesson. Lisa had no problem finishing the steak, pie, peas, bread and butter, but when she started eating

29、the chocolate cake, she felt very full. That night she had a stomachache. She was up all night crying and felt very sick.The next morning she went to her mum, Mum, I dont want to make all the choices any more. I want you to pick what well have for dinner in the future. Satisfied that Lisa had learne

30、d her lesson, her morn replied, You can pick what to eat once a week, but dont ask for too much, all right?From then on, Lisa didnt argue with her mum that much, and her mum let her make more decisions. They were both much happier this way.1Lisa and her mum argued for _ one day.Asix hours Bthe whole

31、 dayCone hour Dthe whole morning2What did Lisa have for breakfast?APie, peas, bread, butter and chocolate milk.BBacon, sausages, toast, eggs and chocolate milk.CBacon, sausages, toast, butter and chocolate cake.DPie, peas, steak, bread and butter and chocolate cake.3Lisa felt _ that night.Asatisfied

32、 Bhappy Cfull DsickD16、 Were the birds on the ice ducks or geese (鹅) ? Cruz, 11 , and Anthony, 12，couldnt agree. There was only one way to find out. So on a cold January evening, the two friends took a risk onto the frozen(冻结的) lake near their homes.First, we threw a stone onto the ice to test it. W

33、e thought it would hold our weight. Then we stepped on it, Cruz said. Anthony went first. He took a few steps, then. He fell through the seemingly frozen ice!Cruz rushed to help his friend. The lake ate him, too. Cruz managed to lift himself out of the freezing water and onto some ice. He then tried

34、 to work his way toward Anthony. But the ice didnt hold, and he fell in again. This time, he couldnt get out.The boys were up to their necks in icy water and quickly losing feeling in their arms and legs. Cruz had a sense that he was going to die.Anthonys older sister had seen all this and started s

35、houting for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby heard her. He quickly pulled over. He caught a nearby float(浮板) , kicked off his shoes. and ran into the water, clearing his way through the ice with his free hand. It was kind of a Hulk smash” Lavin later joked.Lavin made his way to pull the b

36、oys back to land. They were taken to hospital immediately. The doctor said their five-minute stay in the water made their body temperature drop nearly ten degrees. Luckily, the boys got well soon. They admire their fearless neighbor just as Hulk, one of Marvel Superheroes.1Cruz and Anthony took a ri

37、sk onto the frozen lake to _.Athrow a heavy stone onto the iceBtest if the ice would hold their weightCsearch for a superhero on a cold eveningDsee whether the birds were ducks or geese2Who saved the two boys out of the water?AAnthonys older sister.BHulk , one of Marvel Superheroes.CA doctor from th

38、e nearby hospital.DJohn Lavin , a neighbor driving nearby.3What happened to the two boys during their five-minute stay in the icy water?ATheir arms were badly hurt.BThey couldnt move their necks,CTheir body temperature dropped fast.DThey couldnt see anything clearly.E17、Smog(雾霾) is a big problem in

39、many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news hostess with China Central Television, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.The 103 - minute film was published on major Chi

40、nese video - sharing websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She comes to the conclusion that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.To make things worse, according to Chai, the coal and oil we are burning is of

41、 poor quality and dont meet the standards for environmental protection. Therefore they have produced more harmful gas to pollute the air.To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas. In her film, Chai also pointed o

42、ut that ordinary people can do something to help control smog too. For example, we live a greener life by using more public traffic. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In one scene from the film, Chai sees a dirt mound in a building site exposed in the air, a

43、nd asks the person in charge to cover it. When she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities, she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. This film encourages ordinary pe

44、ople to care about the environment. This is what we need in the future. 1What do most of people do to deal with the smog?AWear a mask. BThink of ways to beat it.CFind out what has caused it. DTake a documentary.2What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?ASetting off too many fireworks. BBurni

45、ng too much coal and oil.CToo many cars in big cities. DToo many factories and companies.3Which of the following is NOT Chais suggestions towards reducing smog?AUsing cleaner energy. BCleaning coal and oil.CUsing natural gas. DReplacing coal with wind energy.4What can we tell from the story?AOnly fa

46、ctories produce heavy smogBIt tells us two ways to protect environment.CTaking public traffic is good for the environment.DOrdinary people can do nothing to help control smog5Whats Chen Jinings attitude towards Chais film?AHe showed no interested in it. BHe thought highly of it.CHe didnt agree with

47、it. DHe complained about it.F18、The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Scotland. He came to London intending(打算)to study law, but went to art school instead. There he found the traditional drawing classes diffcult, but still kept on painting.In his late twenties he was given money by the Italian

48、government to study art and liked early Italian artists, which shows in some of his work. He loved the greens and browns of the Italian fields and the clear light there, and wanted to put this light into his paintings.This led him to paint colours thinly one on top of another from light to dark, but

49、 he insists hes never sure what the results will be. He says, Its a secret-because I dont know myself. I dont start by painting yellow, knowing Im going to put anything on top. Like most talented people, Aitchison makes it sound easy. Anyone can do the colours-you can buy them. I simply notice what

50、you put the colours next to.Unlike some artists, he never does drawings before he starts a painting, as he feels that if he did, he might get bored and not do the painting afterwards. Instead, Aitchison changes his paintings many times before they are finished. This explains why his favourite models

51、 are people who dont ask to see their pictures while hes painting them. If I feel theyre worried and want to look at the painting, I cant do it.Since moving to London years ago, he has not felt part of the Scottish(苏格兰的)painting scene. He says he doesnt want to follow any tradition, but just paints

52、the way he can. However, his work still influences young British painters.1In the passage, the writer is trying to .Adescribe particular works by Craigie AitchisonBteach readers how to paint like Craigie AitchisonCintroduce the artist Craigie Aitchison to the readersDexplain how Craigie Aitchison has made money from painting2What can the reader learn about Aitchison from the passage?AHe works in a different way from other artists.BHe often gets bored easily with his paintings.CHe found the drawing classes easy at art school.DHe was sure what his painti