2022-2023学年山东省部分县英语九年级第一学期期末预测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 Nice to see you. I you for a long time. I in Beijing. Ive just come back.Ahavent seen; amBhavent seen; wasCdidnt see; will beDwont see; was2、Our basketball t

2、eam wont win the match _ we work together.AifBsinceCwhileDunless3、If a thing is important enough, its worth _ well. So go out of your way to study for the coming challenge.Abeing doneBdoingCto do4、I failed to catch the last bus on the cold winter night and I couldnt feel _.AterribleBthe more terribl

3、eCmore terribleDthe most terrible5、The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.AprovidesBprovidedCwill be providedDwas provided6、 Whos that man in our classroom? It _ be Mr. Brown. He is much taller. You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.Acan Bmay Ccant Dm

4、ustnt7、Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.Yes, But _ looks newer.AhisByoursCyouDhim8、Lucy is often heard _ in her room. Yeah, she was born with musical talent.Asing Bsings Csang Dto sing9、(2014盐城市)-Could you tell me _?-Sure. Walk straight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the po

5、st officeBwhere is the post officeCwhich is the way to the post officeDhow far the post office is10、Im nervous about the coming speech competition. What can I do? . You can make it.ABe hard on yourselfBMind your mannersCKeep your coolDYoure kidding. 完形填空11、It was the beginning of a new term. As a 1

6、teacher in that school, I didnt know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.I walked up to her and 2 why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the lit

7、tle girl. She didnt seem to be the smart kind. I 3 why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and led her into the classroom.“Sit here. Now you are my student and Im your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.I later learnt that her parents died i

8、n a car accident. She became sad and didnt like talking to others after that.She learnt very 4 . I gave her respect(尊重) and never looked down upon (鄙视) her as I know everybody deserves(值得) respect. I helped her after school, and she was making 5 little by little. As time went by, she was not as 6 as

9、 before. At the end of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but 7 , she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.In the following 8 , she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I received a

10、n invitation to her wedding(婚礼). And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly.Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.1Anew Bbeautiful Cstrict Dfamous2Atold Banswered Cknew Dasked3Athought Bunderstood Cforgot Dremembered4Aslowly Bquietly Cwell Dquickly5Afriends Bdecision Cpr

11、ogress Dsurprises6Asmart Bshy Cangry Dcareful7Aat least Bat first Cat once Dat birth8Adays Bweeks Cmonths Dyears. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a t

12、reatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1 (answer)-there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2 one youll get, so there isnt a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3 (try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to y

13、our nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you cant breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4 (eat) the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the vir

14、us 5 (get) close to the cells(细胞). And as a 6 , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7 with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medici

15、ne. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8 to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body cant do its 9 to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicine when you have a co

16、ld. It 10 (go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. 阅读理解A13、As school kids, we might have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Or they can be small. You may just w

17、ant to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have found a dream, what do you do with it? Have you ever tried to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that realizing our dreams is lifes biggest challenge, you may think youre not

18、 very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says. In fact, everyone can realize their dreams. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. K

19、eep telling yourself what you want and you will realize your dream faster. Do this step by step. A dream cant be realized in one day. A big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You should never give up your dream easily.There must be difficulties on the road to realize it. But the biggest difficult

20、y comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice-cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as long as

21、 you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1The first thing you must do to realize the dream is .Ato find a dream Bto learn more skillsCto do anything you want Dto remember what your dream is2What does the underlined word “thoughts” mean in Chinese?A想法 B作品 C文学 D观念3The passage w

22、as written to .Aask us to find a dream Bshow us what is a dreamCask us to realize the dream Dintroduce us a book named Follow Your Heart4Why does the biggest difficulty come from yourself?ABecause you cannot watch TV.BBecause you need to decide what is the most important.CBecause you have to study d

23、ay and night.DBecause you have to save five yuan to buy a new book.5What can we learn from the passage?ADreams can be realized in one day.BAndrew Matthews is an American writer.CThere must be difficulties on the road to realize a dream.DThe biggest difficulty to realize dreams comes from parents.B14

24、、The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them ha

25、ve beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players

26、. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that i

27、n a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in t

28、hem.1Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _.Athey have beautiful colors and cool namesBthey have lots of caffeineCthey can keep them awake and better at sportsDthey are said to be helpful to health2The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks

29、 is that they may cause _.Aheart problems Bnervousness Csleeping difficulty Dpossible health dangers3Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”Aencouraged Bstopped Chelped Ddisliked4From the passage we can know that _.Aadvertisements are important in getting peopl

30、e to buy energy drinksBenergy drinks are helpful to teenagers studyCsports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksDenergy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers5The best title of the passage is _.AEnergy Drinks Are Useful BEnergy Drinks Help TeenagersCEnergy Drinks Be careful DEnergy Drinks G

31、ood for HealthC15、A bird went to look for its happiness in the distance.It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, You are going to die. Why are you still so happy?Because my dream will come true, sa

32、id the little flower.What kind of dream do you have?To bear(结出 ) sweet, delicious fruit.Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.The little bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame duck, which was singing a song. Not knowing why, it asked the duck, The fate

33、 treats you so unfairly. Why are you still so happy with yourself?Because I saw a little duck fall, said the duck.So are you happy because you saw it trip over itself?No, Im happy because I helped it stand up again.Then the little bird saw it. happiness is a love in the heart.The bird kept flying; i

34、t flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing up a slippery(湿滑的 ) wall. The spider fell off the wall midway, but it kept climbing again and fell off again. This didnt discourage(使.泄气) the spider; it kept climbing over and over again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider, You fa

35、iled again and again. Why dont you have pain but happiness on your face?As long as I keep making my efforts, there is still hope to climb up it. Because of this, I m so delighted, said the spider.Then the little bird saw it. happiness is a faith in the heart.So the little bird pursued happiness no l

36、onger because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the distance but in your heart.1What does the word wilting in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?A盛开的 B含苞待放的C快要枯萎的 D已经凋零的2What did the bird meet first on its way to the distance?AA butterfly. BA flower.CA spider. DA duck.3Why was the duck so

37、 happy?ABecause the fate treated it fairly.BBecause it saw another duck trip over itself.CBecause it saw a spider fell off a slippery wall.DBecause it helped another duck stand up.4What can we infer from the passage?AHappiness is a feeling of hope, love, bravery and other beautiful things.BHappiness

38、 is so rare that you can only find it in the distance.COnly when you get help from others will you feel happy.DThe spider felt happy because its great fun to climb up the wall.5Which of the following can be the proper title for this article?AA lovely bird and its journey BHow can a bird be happyCHap

39、piness is in your heart DTry to be as happy as you canD16、Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the worst thing in the

40、 world.A new kid, Albert, came to Peters school. He was good at table tennis, too. Soon there would be a match between Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didnt seem to think much of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a smile o

41、n his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat, but he lost in the end.“You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert.But Peter didnt feel happy and couldnt fall asleep that night.On

42、e day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. Though he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed both of them.Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that enjoyin

43、g a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.1What was the worst thing in the world Peter thought at first?AWinning a match. BSleeping overnight.CLosing a match. DCheating on a test.2Albert was good at playing _.Abasketball Btable tennis Cvolleyball Df

44、ootball3What did Peter learn from Albert?ACheating on a test was wrong.BPracticing was the most important.CFinding a friend could make us happier.DEnjoying a game was the most important.E17、When I was growing up,I had an old neighbor named Dr Gibbs.He didnt look like any other doctor Id ever known.H

45、e was a very kind person.After he retired,he began to plant trees in his large garden. He wished to make it a forest. The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees.He never watered his new trees.Once I asked why,he said,“If you water them,each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker.

46、 Otherwise,they will have to grow deep roots to look for water under the earth by themselves.” He planted some oaks, and instead of watering them every morning,he beat them with a rolled-up newspaper.I asked him why he did that,and he said it was to get the trees attention. Dr Gibbs died two years a

47、fter I left home.I always walked by his house and looked at the trees that Id watched him plant about twenty five years ago.Theyre very big and strong now.I also planted two trees several years ago.I carried water to them for a whole summer.I sprayed(喷洒)them.However,after two years of caring too muc

48、h,whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.Life is hard,whether we want it to be or not. What we need to do is try our best to make our roots reach deep into the brave heart,so when the rain falls and the wind blows,we could face them strongly and wont be beaten down.1Which of the following a

49、bout Dr Gibbs is true according to the passage?AHe was strict with his neighbors.BHe was a doctor before he retired.CHe wanted to be a gardener after he retired.DHe liked planting flowers in his garden.2How did Dr Gibbs treat his trees?AHe sprayed them.BHe shook them a lot.CHe watered them every mor

50、ning.DHe sometimes beat trees with a rolled-up newspaper.3Why did Dr Gibbs treat his trees in that way?ABecause he wanted to make them grow better.BBecause he wanted to work off his anger.CBecause he didnt care about them at all.DBecause he wanted to make experiments on them.4Whats the main idea of

51、this passage?AWe should try our best to make ourselves strong enough to beat difficulties.BWe should beat trees with rolled-up newspapers.CWe cant grow up without our parents care.DWe shouldnt water the new trees.F18、Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that wi

52、ll help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.Driving a c

53、ar or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By turning off lights, th

54、e television and the computer when they arent needed, you can help a lot.Dont buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These dont pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label(标签)R are mad

55、e to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.Buy recyclable products instead of (代替) non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new

56、 ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the packagethree arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1From the passage, we can learn that .Aturning off the electricity when it isnt needed can save a lot of energyBelectricity will cause great trouble to our environmentCcars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the airDrecyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label R2Which of the following can be the writers opinion?ANo pains, no