2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市春蕾中学九年级英语第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、After the discussion, the students asked their teacher next.Awhich to doBwhat to doChow to doDwhen to do2、Nowadays, it takes u

2、s only _ hour and a half to travel from Changchun to Shenyang because of high speed railway.AanBtheCaD/3、-Must I take the pills after the meals?-No,you_.Its OK if you take them before the meals.AmustntBcantCshouldntDneednt4、-When the car ?-I am not sure.Adid,invent Bwas,invented Cdoes,invent Din,inv

3、ented5、My mother asks me _ computer games before finishing my homework.Anot to play Bnot play Cto not play Dnot playing6、Lesson _ is so difficult that it will take them _ to learn it.ASixth; two and a half daysBSix; two days and halfCSixth; two and a half dayDSix; two days and a half7、The mobile pho

4、ne has influenced peoples life a lot since it _.AinventsBinventedCis inventedDwas invented8、_ do you _ English?I like it very much.AWhat; think ofBWhat; likeCHow; like to9、Zhang LIli is considered as the most beautiful teacher _gave her love to her students in danger.AwhoBthatCwhomDwhich10、Jeff, cou

5、ld you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?_AYoure welcome.BSure, Id love to.CTake it easy.DIt doesnt matter. 完形填空11、A game of catch is simply two people throwing a ball back and forth（来回地）. It seems a little 1 and many people may not be interested in it. The two people are close enough to tal

6、k, but too far to touch. They might have baseball gloves, or they might use their hands.In fact, playing catch is part of 2 practiceto make you get used to using a ball and glove. But any American kid will teach you its much more than that. Playing catch is a time for kids to 3 with your father. Its

7、 a time when theres 4 to worry about except catching a ball. Its a time when words move asseamlessly（准确不误地） as the ball itself, back and forth, easy and relaxing. Its an excuse to 5 timetogether.Because baseball is an American sport, and a big part of being American, playing catch is kind of an all-

8、American dad activity. In the suburbs（郊区）, most people have backyards not 6 enough to play baseball in, but just big enough for a game of catch. Those who have no 7 can play in the street or in the park.When adults are asked to talk about the good 8 of their dads, many of them will say something abo

9、ut playing catch. Why? Probably because dads are usually very 9 . A catch game is a time that is only for one thing. This is a time when a kid has her dads 10 . There is no work, no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you. For the time that it takes to play a game of catch, y

10、our dad is all yours.1AinterestingBboringCamazingDexciting2AbasketballBbaseballCfootballDvolleyball3AfightBcompareChaveDbe4AnothingBsomethingCeverythingDanything5AwasteBsaveCspendDforget6AsmallBlargeCcleanDtidy7AtimeBmoneyCyardsDfriends8AjobsBachievementCeducationDmemories9AbusyBbraveCstrictDkind10A

11、helpBworryCcourageDattention. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。How to be green How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1 the bottles when

12、they are empty?We all need a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4(important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. D

13、o not order more food 55.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will

14、last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8(use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than

15、throwing things away. So far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid change, but lets take these simple steps toda

16、y for our future. 阅读理解A13、Weve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails dont move at all. Theyre in their shells -sleeping .Hot sun will dry out a snails body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin c

17、over. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep

18、. In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It cant see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the

19、snails little mouth goes to work. A snails mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you cant see them. But they do their work. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow

20、 new ones.Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.1A snail_.Amoves more slowly in the daytimeBhas thousands of feetCdoesnt move at allDsleeps much of the time2In the sentence “A s

21、nail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_.Ato make with a penBto keep away fromCto pullDto move to end3From the story we know_.Athe snails shell is very thinBa snail cant see wellCthe snails nose is quite shortDthe snails body changes in different seasons4A snail goes to sleep when_

22、.Ait feels hungryBit is put in a paper boxCspring is comingDit rains heavily5Which of the following in not true?AA snail doesnt like living under the sun.BIn winter the snail doesnt eat or move.CThe snails teeth cant be worn out.DThe snails strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.B14、At

23、the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets (水龙头) in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use

24、 energy. Electric lights, infrared (红外感应) faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright, Using

25、 fewer lights means using less energy. You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You dont have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselv

26、es off.The1_ is a hot topic for a big mall.ATo spend moneyBTo save energyCTo keep the mall brightDTo buy things2The best title for the passage is _.ALights, faucets and air-conditionersBSpending less moneyCEnergy saving at the mallDA hot topic3What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?AHow

27、to save water when using infrared faucets in the mallBHow to save energy when using air-conditioners in the mallCHow to save money when shopping in the mall.DHow to save time when shopping in the mall.C15、1Which is true about the basketball club?APeople can join the club without paying.BBob Miller i

28、s the person who started the club.CPeople in the club play the sport in the early morning.DThe club is looking for people to play in a national game.2Who CANNOT join the club?ASteven, a high school student who is a basketball fan.BJosh, a school teacher who can play basketball well.CMaggie, a ten-ye

29、ar-old girl who enjoys playing basketball on the computer.DBarbara, a taxi driver who has interest in basketball since she was young.D16、Have you ever seen a greenhouse? Most greenhouses look like a small glass house.Greenhouses are used to grow plants, especially in winter.Greenhouses work by trapp

30、ing heat from the sun, the glass panels(板) of the greenhouse let light in, but keep heat from escaping.This causes the greenhouse to heat up, much like the inside of the parked in sunlight, and keeps the plants warm enough to live in winter.The earths atmosphere is all around us.It is the air that w

31、e breathe.Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere behave much like the glass panels in a greenhouse.Sunlight enters the Earths atmosphere, passing through the blanket of greenhouse gases.As it reaches the Earths surface, land, water, and biosphere(生物圈), they take up the sunlights energy.Once the heat is

32、taken up, this energy is sent back into the atmosphere.Some of the energy passes back into space, but much of it remains trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up.The greenhouse effect is important.Without the greenhouse effect, the Earth would not be warm enoug

33、h for humans to live.But if the greenhouse effect becomes stronger, it could make the earth warmer than usual.Even a little extra warming may bring problems to humans, plants, and animals.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What are greenhouses used for?AGrowing plants, especially in summer.BGrowing plants,

34、especially in winter.CHeating the house for people to live.DCooking in winter.2Why is the temperature in the greenhouse higher than that outside?ABecause greenhouse can heat itself.BThe plants inside can produce heat.CThe glass penal can produce heat.DThe greenhouse can trap heat from the sun.3The u

35、nderlined word atmosphere probably means_.A大气层 B环境 C生态链 D表面4If we didnt have the greenhouse effect，what would happen?AWe wouldnt have enough air to breathe.BWe would have problems, such as global warming.CThe earth would become too hot to live.DThe earth wouldnt be warm enough for us to live.5From t

36、he article mainly we can learn_.AThe green house has glass penals which can trap heat from the sun.BGreenhouses are used to grow plants.CGreenhouses are actually greenhouse gasses.DWhat the greenhouse effect is and its influence.E17、Mary Buendia once spent a day in an airplane, looking for a cat. Sh

37、e didnt find it that day. The plane flew around all over the world for three weeks with the cat on board. She finally found it in the cargo hold and sent it home first-class. Another time ,she found two suitcases full of birds from Turkey. But her strangest experience was when she pulled a snake out

38、 of a mans pants.Mary Buendia is an animal health inspector at JFK Airport in New York. She takes care of all the animals that pass through the airport and checks that they are healthy. In the Animal Health Center, there are areas for dogs, cats, reptiles, birds, and fish. There is also an area for

39、very big animals. The biggest they ever had was a black rhino. It was no problem. she says.At the center, they receive all types of animals monkeys, wild cats, poisonous spiders. Its impossible for one person to know about all of these, but there are 20 people working with Mary. Among them, they und

40、erstand how to take care of the animals. She recently had to feed a group of toucans, which are rare birds. luckily, she says, there is a supermarket nearby which is open 24 hours. I had to go at 2 a.m to buy bananas.Mary often works at night. Its quiet between 1 a.m. and 4 a.m. she says, because we

41、 dont have night flights. We try to give the animals a quiet night. Mary clearly loves her job. You never know what the day will bring,she says, and goes off to feed the birds.1The best title of the passage will probably be _.AJKF Airport in New YorkBAirport Health InspectorCMary BuendiaDAnimal Heal

42、th Center2Form the first paragraph, we can know that _.Aworking as an Airport Health Inspector, Mary Buendea has various experiencesBafter the cat was found, it was sent home to New YorkCMary got frightened when she pulled a snake out of a mans pantsDMary was tired of dealing with animals at the air

43、port3We can infer from the passage that _.AMary often works at night during flightsBit took Mary a whole day to find a lost cat in an airplaneConly healthy animals can be permitted to go aboard the airplaneDMary knows everything about the animals by working with 20 other peopleF18、 Ancient China pro

44、duced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important starting with the Song Dynasty.Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time, the Chinese considered writi

45、ng as an important form of art. Calligraphers would practise for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of over 40, 000 characters (汉字) needed to be written correctly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order.Poetry was also an important form of art.

46、Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government.Chinese painting was often connected with

47、calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national” or “native” painting, which is quite different from Western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, bird, trees and water on it.1Calligraphers needed to writ

48、e over _ characters correctly in the old time.A10,000B20,000C30,000D40,0002What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang Dynasty?APainting.BCalligraphy.CWriting poetry.DPlaying music.3The underlined word “it” refers (指) to _.ACalligraphyBArtCChinese paintingDWestern painting4Which

49、of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ACalligraphy, poetry and painting were the most famous works of art.BThe strokes of each character could be written in any order.CPoetry was an important form of art like calligraphy. DChinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. 5Whats the passage mainly about?AChinese art.BChinese e