2022-2023学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市磴口县诚仁中学英语九年级第一学期期末监测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Sunday is the _ day of the week.AsevenBseventhCfirstDone2、Do you know _ Johnson left?To pick up his son from school.AwhenBhowCwhere

2、Dwhy3、You _ your work in such a hurry. You can have a rest.Aneednt to finishBdont need to finishCneed finishDdont need finish4、Charlotte got married to his husband forty years ago.Awas married withBmarried withCmarried toDmarried5、Billy sometimes gets _ sleepy in class.Thats because he always has _

3、sleep at night.Aa bit; littleBa bit of; littleCa little; muchDa lot of; a little6、Your dress looks very beautiful. _.AIt doesnt matterBIm sorry tooCThank youDCertainly7、Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to _ each other.Aget on well withBcarry on withCkeep in touch wit

4、hDcome up with8、Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the math test?Really? I didnt know anything about it you told me.AafterBsinceCuntilDwhen9、You are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for _ dinner.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /10、Could you please tell me ?Yes. He came to study here

5、just last month.Athat he is a new student Bwhen did he come hereCif she likes English best Dwhether he is a new student. 完形填空11、As we all know, the environment around us is getting 1 . In some places we cant see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water 2

6、.Recently, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life is 3 every corner of our country.It is such an important project 4 I cant wait to express my ideas on how to promote (推动) it.First, we should 5 a no-car day every week in our school.Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste ene

7、rgy. On the no-car day, neither students nor teachers 6 to drive to school.At the same time，just walk or run. Use our bikes and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better 7 plastic bags any more.No one can stand the “white pollution”, so it is wise to use cloth bags 8 can be used again and again. 9 , one t

8、hing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from small details. So, as students, we should 10 lights when we leave, use both sides of paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all, Just set our mind to these: no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Lets do it now.1Abad a

9、nd badBgood and goodCworse and worseDbetter and better2AdrinkBdrinksCdrinkingDto drink3AspreadingBmovingClivingDbecoming4AsoBbecauseCwhichDthat5Aset offBset upCput onDput off6AallowBallowsCallowedDare allowed7Ato useBnot to useCnot useDnot using8AwhoBwhichCwhenDwhat9AFinallyBGenerallyCLastDLately10A

10、turn upBturn downCturn onDturn off. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I do

11、nt agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we

12、 move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the l

13、ights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 阅读理解A13、A science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft(飞行器)that anybody can fly dir

14、ectly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world. And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.The firs

15、t-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car. You can drive the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller (螺旋桨) fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to d

16、rive or fly. Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you cant drive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飞机). Urban Aeronautics X-Hawk is another type of sky car. It is expected to be available for about $3 million. Jus

17、t like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.1The FSC-1 can _.Achange itself into a robotBmove on water like a shipCbe flown only li

18、ke an airplaneDbe driven like a car and flown like an airplane2The Moller Sky car is different from the FSC-1 because _.Ait cant flyBit cant be driven like a carCitis difficult to landDit is much more expensive3Some experts think the technology of flying cars is _.AnormalBtraditionalCnot good enough

19、DstrangeB14、People drink alcohol(酒) in many parts of the world. Some medical scientists say light drinking may even be good for your health, especially for the heart. But they say such health benefits(好处) should be compared to the many health risks connected with alcohol use. Some research suggests

20、that having one to two drinks of alcohol a day may be good for your health. Several large studies have shown that this type of drinking may lower the risk of heart disease and other diseases. A study last year suggested that drinking a little red wine may help lower the risk of breast cancer(乳腺癌) in

21、 women. Researchers at Medical Center in California studied 36 women. Each woman drank a glass of red or white wine every day for almost a month. Researchers collected blood samples(样本) from the women two times a month to test their hormone(激素) levels. The next month these women were told to exchang

22、e their wine. The researchers found that the women who drank red wine had lower levels of the female hormone than the white wine drinkers. They said red grapes have chemicals that may help to lower the risk of breast cancer.However, recent studies suggested that even a little alcohol may generally i

23、ncrease the risk of breast cancer in women. They found that women who drink four small glasses of wine a week increase their risk of breast cancer by 15 percent.Many studies have examined the harmful effects of alcohol use on the body. Alicia Ann Kowalchuk serves as medical director, saying “Healthy

24、 use for adults - thats men under age 65 - is no more than 4 drinks in a day and no more than 14 drinks in a week. And for women of all ages, its no more than 7 drinks in a week and no more than 2 drinks in a day.” She says too much alcohol use has something to do with liver (肝脏) diseases, and many

25、other cancers.1How did the researchers carry out their study?ABy following an example. BBy listing facts.CBy collecting information worldwide. DBy comparing tested objects.2Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?ABCD3What is the best title of this passage?AAlcohol drinking may do

26、harm to your healthBAlcohol drinking can be both good and bad for youCDrinking alcohol is popular in many parts of the worldDDrinking alcohol a day may give your health some benefits.C15、Even if you shop with plastic bags, always remember to recycle them. Most families dont realize the importance of

27、 eco-friendly living, especially children.So how can you help children start seeing green? Well, here are a few suggestions.Dont buy toysborrow instead. If kids are concerned, most toys start to lose their shine. Dont let the unloved toys gather dust around the houseinstead, join a local toy library

28、, give them to the library. And if you do buy new toys, try to buy toys made from wood and other eco-friendly materials.Spend time outside. Make sure your child spends time learning to be outside. Let him/her get involved in nature by planting a tree, building a birdhouse, or taking a bike ride in a

29、 nearby park. Teach green. Even if your child doesnt receive an environmental education in the classroom, theres no reason that you cant spread the word at home. Let your kid help out with separating your recyclables.Stick with eco-friendly entertainment. Most kids may not seem like interested in th

30、e subject on the environment, but put it in a TV show and theyll change their minds. Give them a taste of the online cartoon show, and youll finally find the children learn it happily.1The phrase “help children start seeing green” can be replaced by“_”.Ahelp children see the green colorBtell childre

31、n they should like greenChelp children understand the importance of eco-friendly livingDteach children how to recycle rubbish2The Chinese meaning of the underlined word. “recyclables” is“_.”A可以回收利用物 B再生能源 C化学药剂 D电缆线3Which of the following is NOT true?.AWe can buy toys made from wood.BParents shouldn

32、t teach children environmental subjects at home.CMost kids dont like to learn subjects on the environmentDParents should teach their children to build a birdhouse.4The writer doesnt think that_.Aparents should buy lots of toys for their children.Bparents should give unloved toys to the library.Cpare

33、nts can teach children environmental subjects on TV.Dparents should spend time in nature with their children.D16、It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth (收费站). “Im paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,”she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets.

34、 One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “ A lady has already paid for your fare.”It turned out（证明） that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friends refrigerator: “Practice random(随机的） kindness and senseless（无意识的） acts of beauty.” The phrase imp

35、ressed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted （认出）the same phrase on a warehouse（仓库） wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,”she said. Then she wrote it at the bottom of all h

36、er letters. Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting（承认） that though she liked it, she didnt know where it came from or what it

37、 really meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper first, after thinking about it in her mind for days.“Heres the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it ra

38、ndomly.” Her fantasies（想象） include painting the classrooms of shabby（破旧的） schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”The acts of random kindness spread. If you

39、 were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!1Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her ?AShe knew the car drivers well.

40、 BShe wanted to show kindness.CShe hoped to make friends with the drivers. DShe had seven tickets.2Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she_.Athought it was beautifulBwanted to know what it really meantCdecided to write it on a warehouse wallDwanted her husband to put it up in the classroom3W

41、ho came up with the phrase according to the passage?AJudy Foreman BNatalie Smith CAlice Johnson. DAnne Herbert.4Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above?AKindness and violence can change the world.BKindness and violence can affect ones behavior.CKi

42、ndness and violence can reproduce themselves.DKindness and violence can shape ones character.5What can we infer from the last paragraph?APeople should practice random kindness to those in need.BPeople who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.CPeople should practice random kindness to st

43、rangers they meet.DPeople who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.E17、I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and beautiful.There are no houses on the left or behind my h

44、ouse. To the right of my house is a big bungalow. There is a small park across the street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there.I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think the

45、re should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet a

46、nd know new people.1The writers house is in_.Athe south of a cityBthe center of a cityCan old neighborhoodDa quiet place2What the writers house is?AbigBbeautifulCquiteDbig&beautiful3The Chinese meaning of the words except for in the passage is _.A因而起B除之外C考虑到D意识到4The writer describes his neighbors st

47、ory to show_.Ahis neighbors worriesBthat he likes his neighborhoodCthe friendship between his neighbors and himDthat there should be a hospital in his neighborhood5The _in the writers neighborhood helps him to meet and know new people.ArestaurantBmuseumCparkDclubF18、Creativity is the key to a bright

48、er future, say education and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children.If Dick Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have an important product: a new type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining Company. At work he developed

49、a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Finally, using his own time, Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his old company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 perce

50、nt of their work time just thinking and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessarily a character of high intelligence (智慧). Just because a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the res

51、ources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something.Unluckily, schools have not tried to encourage creativity. With strong attention to test results and the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills, many educators give up creativity for correct answers. The result is that

52、children can give back information but cant recognize ways to use it in new situations. They may know the rules correctly, but they are unable to use them to work out practical problems.It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should be allowed to make decisions and

53、understand their results. Even if its choosing between two kinds of food for lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The chil

54、d may have a hard time, but that is all right. This is because the most important character of creative people is a very strong desire (欲望) to find a way out of trouble.1What did the company where Dick Drew work learn from its mistake?AThey encouraged people to work a longer time.BThey discouraged (阻碍) people to think freely.CThey asked people to spend all thei