2022-2023学年广东省深圳市光明区九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、If you are hungry, you _ line up at the restaurant for a meal. You can order food at Meituan Waimai on you phone.AcantBmustntCshoul

2、dntDneednt2、-What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?-The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to Chinas territorialsovereignty (领土主权) again and again.Ato notBdidntCnot toDdo not3、ItriedtwostoresforthepresentIwanted，but_ofthemhaditAnoneBeitherCneitherDboth4、_, the Internet was only

3、 used by the government. But now its widely used in every field.AAs usualBAt firstCAfter allDSo far5、-Whose book is this ?-It our geography teachers You see ,his name is on it.Acant beBcan beCmustnt beDmust be6、Did you give Dick a call?I didnt need to _ Ill see him soon.AwhenBthroughCuntilDbecause7、

4、Fred got a job easily in a school because of his _ as a part-time teacher.AknowledgeBconditionCexperienceDexample8、-Excuse me, Miss Li. Could you help me to _these math problems?-Sure. Show me the problem.Awork outBhand outCfind out9、- He is too short to be a successful basketball player.-_. Every d

5、og has its day.AI think soBIts hard to sayCLucky him10、This year, the Ministry of Education plans to increase _ specialist (特色) soccerschools to 20,000.Aa number of Bthe number of Ca great deal of Dplenty of. 完形填空11、Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上)

6、it and 1 . But waitisnt this stealing? No, it isnt. 2 shouts, “Stop! Thief!” That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city. You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6

7、 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project. The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for t

8、he 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike thats already free.Portlands 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its starts, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.

9、1Adrive away Bride away Cride back Drun away2ANo one BSomeone CAnyone DEveryone3Awhether Bso Cbecause Dthough4Ahave to Bdont have to Ccant Dcan5Aexpensive Bcrowded Cfree Dcommon6Aprotect Bcontrol Cmake Dbring7Aout of Binto Cup Dnear8Aended Bstarted Cchanged Drefused9Apublic Bprivate Cclean Ddirty10A

10、but Bas Cuntil Dor11Anext Blast Cbest Dfirst12Abreak Bmake Cdiscuss Dfollow13Abuy Brepair Cproduce Dsteal14Acitizen Bstreet Cidea Dschool15Alooked up Bmade up Cput up Dset up. 语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an u

11、nusual friendship developed 1a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with

12、the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage5 (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be wit

13、h the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surpris

14、e humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species. 阅读理解A13、It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room. They were knitting(织)socks for soldiers(士兵).There was a war and everyo

15、ne had to help.Meg was the oldest of the four sisters. She was sixteen. She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was very tall and thin. She was different from Meg. She didnt care about dresses or hairstyles. She was a tomboy(假小子).Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and

16、quiet and she seemed to live in a happy world of her own. The youngest, Amy, looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes. She loved beautiful things and she was a little vain(虚荣的)?She also thought that she was a very important person.Christmas isnt Christmas without any presents, Jo said sadly. I

17、 hate being poor! Meg said, looking at her old dress.Some girls have lots of nice things, and other girls have nothing at all, said Amy. I dont think its fair!But weve got Father and Mother, and each other, said Beth.The four sisters looked happy for a moment when they remembered this.But we havent

18、got Father, said Jo. Their smiles suddenly disappeared. Mr March was far away with the soldiers.Mother says our men are suffering(受苦)and we mustnt spend money for pleasure, Meg said.Thats why we cant have presents this year.Well, each of us has a dollar to spend, said Jo. What can the army do with f

19、our dollars?Nothing! I dont expect anything from Mother but Id like to buy a book for myself ! Jo loved reading.I want to spend mine on some new music, said Beth. She played the piano and she loved singing.Im going to buy a box of drawing pencils. I really need them! said Amy. She wanted to be an ar

20、tist.Mother didnt say anything about spending our own money, cried Jo. We work hard for it so lets buy what we want and have a little fun.It was true. The two older sisters had jobs. Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March, their fathers rich, bad-tempered(坏脾气的)old

21、 aunt. Beth and Amy helped with the housework.1What was Jos hobby?AKnitting.BSinging.CDrawing.DReading.2On a snowy day, the March sisters are .Acomplaining about having no money for Christmas presentsBtalking about what presents they will buy with some moneyCexpecting some nice Christmas presents fr

22、om their parentsDtalking about what jobs they will have to make more money3The passage is probably from .Aa poemBa guideCa novelDan advertisementB14、The other day I came across a few local musicians and happened to hear them talking:I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish th

23、ey play on the radio. They cant even understand a bit of music.Im never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.But one younger musician said, There are a few clubs that book my band (乐队) a few nights a month, and Im trying to find other places to play. Im also looking f

24、orward to booking a few summer festivals this year.Its said that you are the average (平均) of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.Attitudes（态度） are important. Whether theyre positive(积极的)or negative (消极的),_If youre always around pe

25、ople who complain about short of work and about other musicians or say bad words about others, and you play the role of a victim, its possible that you will start to as well. So its time to take a look at the people you call friends, as what kind of friends you have decides what kind of life you are

26、 going to live.This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you often go out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and dont become friends with people who fall below that standard.Keep successful people around you and yo

27、ur own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it and learn from them. Ask if they will help you get the work youre looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.1The musicians words at the beginning are written mainly to show_.Athe musicians live a

28、 poor lifeBpeople have poor taste in musicCpeople have different attitudes towards the same thingDyoung people have greater chances of succeeding2The underlined sentence theyll rubbing off on you in Paragraph 6. means_.Atheyll push you aheadBtheyll have an influence on youCtheyll cover your feelings

29、Dtheyll help you succeed3By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can_.Aimprove a lot in making more friendsBplan the time with your friends properlyCdevelop a better relationship with your friendsDcome to the right way of making friends4Which of the following would be the best title for

30、 this passage?AYou are who your friends are.BHow to make friendship long.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DFriends are the most important in ones success.C15、 Do you know what youd like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find out. For the young artist Alexandra Nechita, i

31、t never really seemed to be a question. From the day she began drawing at the age of two, she was an artist. Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she was still a baby. As a little child, she loved coloring in her coloring books. Her parents hoped she could spend

32、 more time playing with other children, so they took away her coloring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and coloring them in.By the time Alexandra was seven years old, she had begun painting with oil paints.When Alexandra took a local art class, her teacher was amazed at the young art

33、ists unusual style of painting. Alexandras work was similar in some ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso. These artists did not use a realistic style of painting. They allowed their imaginations to play an important part in their work. The interesting thing was that little Alexandra

34、had never seen the work of these artists. People called her Little Picasso. This was a great honor, but Alexandras style of painting was all her own.Alexandras first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was only eight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexandra was,

35、 but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous. She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world. The sale of a single-piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars. But that is not why Ale

36、xandra creates artwork. She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction.Today, Alexandra is a full-time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge to

37、 build peace throughout the world.1When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?AAt the age of eight.BAt the age of seven.CIn the year of 1987.DIn the year of 1985.2Alexandra was called Little Picasso? because_Ashe learned to paint from PicassoBher style of painting was much like PicassosCshe was one o

38、f Picassos big fansDher style of painting was unusual3What can we learn from Paragraph 4?AAlways appearing in public brought Alexandra much joy.BAlexandra felt very satisfied with her work.CAlexandra became famous when she grew up.DIn order to make much money, Alexandra made many artworks.4What can

39、we know about Alexandra from the passage?AShe is polite.BShe is faithful.CShe is patient.DShe is creative.5The passage can be described as a(n)_Ainteresting adventure storyBgood comedyCteenagers life experienceDposter of famous paintingsD16、America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans

40、can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they_the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into bo

41、th families.There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at

42、an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get them

43、selves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for busin

44、ess matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!1The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “_”.Akeep out Bgive upCpay no attention to Dcontinue2Wh

45、ich of the following is the typical (典型的)way of American hospitality?ATreating friends at home.BTaking days off to be with friends.CMeeting friends at the airport at midnight.DSharing everything they have.3Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?AAmericans are always gener

46、ous with their time.BAmericans dont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.CChinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.DChinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.4The way that Americans and Chinese treat friendship are different, how many differences

47、 are mentioned in the passage?A TwoAThree BFour CFive5This passage is most probably written for _.AAmerican studentsBChinese studentsCChinese visitors to AmericaDAmerican visitors to ChinaE17、More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment.

48、Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your countryside. You may discover something new that you didnt notice all around you. Stopping and getting

49、 off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can ride a bike to work and enjoy exercising at the same time without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with

50、 you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed into a bag or a small box. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health benefits of bicyclin

51、g:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minutebike ride to and from work threetimes a weekburns off five kilos of fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood. Exercise likebicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident

52、.Bicycling is healthier than driving.1From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very _.AsurprisingBexcitingCpopularDexpensive2When you are riding your bicycle around your countryside, you may _.Apollute the environment aroundBgo everywhere and use a little oilCget off your bike and begin

53、to workDdiscover something new that you didnt notice3One of the health benefits from bicycling is that _.Ayou can fold the bicycleByou will be more relaxedCyou may get fatter and fatterDyou will be friendly to others4From the passage, we can learn that _.Ariding bikes is not safer than driving carsB

54、we cant discover anything new at all by driving carsCbicycling is enjoyable exercise just for the youngDbicycling is a kind of low-carbon(低碳) life styleF18、People with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is reported that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other d

55、isabilities. About half of these disabilities are “developmental, that is to say, they happen before peoples twenty-second birthday, often from born conditions, and are hard enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as movement, communication, occupation, etc. Most other disabilities

56、 are considered “adventitious (偶然的), i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.Before the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable. Improvements in medicine and social services have created a clim

57、ate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic (基本的) needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unluckily, these basics are often not available. Human rights such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and achieve work have traditionally been not agreed on the basis

58、of disability.In recent ten years, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these disagreements of human rights. Congress(国会) replied by passing important laws recognizing(承认) people with disabilities as a protected group under human rights laws.It is reported that more tha

59、n half of qualified(有资格的) Americans with disabilities dont have work, and a lot of those who do work are out of work. About two-thirds live at or below the official lowest level.Obvious difficulties, especially in communication and public awareness(意识), prevent disabled people from taking part in so

60、ciety. For example, while no longer stopped by law from marrying, a person unable to communicate is excluded(排斥) from society and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.Only when public attitudes(态度) advance as far as laws have, disabled people will be fully