2022-2023学年甘肃省白银市平川区第四中学英语九年级第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、What do you think of happiness, Zoe?I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.AamongBbetweenCoppositeDbeyond2、You _ only use red paper for hongb

2、ao because red means luck.AmustBcanCcouldDneed3、Hemingway (海明威) is one of the most famous writers with many wonderful works _ was born in America.AwhoBwhichCwhat4、Unless you _ your ID card, the teacher wont let you in.Awill have Bhave Chad5、Dad, what are you looking at?An old photo. It taken a long

3、time ago.AhasBwasCdoesDis6、We dont know the love of our parents _ we become parents ourselves one day.AuntilBafterCwhenDsince7、-Can you look after my dog for me while I am away?AIts a pleasure BWith pleasure CNever mind DThats right8、Hi, Anna. Are these your sisters pencils? Oh, no. Theyre not _.Ahe

4、r Bhim Chers Dhis9、-Dont_to strangers when you are alone at home,mother often_tomeAspeak；saysBspeaks；tellsCtalks；speaksDtalk；tell10、I think _ important to prepare more food for tomorrows party.AthatBitCthisDus. 完形填空11、My husband Bill, was diagnosed with cancer(癌症）.Over the course of seven months.he

5、went from beating me silly at tennis to needing my help to go to the bathroom.It was the best seven months of my life. Maybe I dont 1 mean that, but it was certainly the time when I felt most alive. I had become a respected professor, and a responsible wife. During those seven months, I came to unde

6、rstand that nothing would 2 more than what I had done to my husband.When I couldnt sleep at night, I prayed(析祷）to God. Then I began praying it daily even if I had no difficulty sleeping, which 3 .my breathing and calmed my mind.During his last week.a relative visited I noticed that shed changed her

7、appearance. but in a funny way. It was the kind of 4 I kept to myself. After she left .Bill voiced exactly what Id been thinking, in that truthful way he bad and I found myself laughing out in my heart.I could live with this man, even needing as much care as he does, for the next 40 years, I thought

8、. 5 , he would be dead very soon. I will never again have that high a purpose in my life. I will try to be a little less unhappy, and a little more 6 for the small moments in life .I am a better person for caring for Bill. It was his last, best gift to me.1Acompletely Bhardly Cactually Dcarefully2Ac

9、are Bmatter Cchange Dcost3Aslowed Bincreased Cheld Dtook4Ajokes Bfriends Cwork Dthought5ALuckily BHowever CInstead DFinally6Asorry Bexcited Cthankful Dworried. 语法填空12、Im Hongmei. I 1 (learn) English for many years, but I dont find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation,

10、and I could not speak to the people very 2 (good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3 (learn) more English, so Im having extra 4 (lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5(I) improve my English more soon. 阅读理解A13、第二节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能

11、回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） AConfidence is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude.If people are more confident, they are much happier and have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.Speak loudly! When you are not con

12、fident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A s

13、trong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make

14、you perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.1What does the underlined word “attitude” mean?.A体格B爱好C态度2If you want people to hear you clearly, you should _.Aspeak loudlyBspeak quicklyCspeak in a low voice3Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage?ASpeak loudly.BKeep a

15、 hobby.CHave enough sleep.4What can make you tired but strong according to the passage?AHobbies.BSports.CPressure.5What is the best title of the passage?AHow to be more confident.BHow to keep healthy.CHow to speak loudly.B14、 Youre rushing to school and a man ahead of you suddenly falls down. Do you

16、 stop to help? In a study of bystanders, it was found that some people look away or keep on walking rather than stop and get involved.“There is an inclination(倾向) to decide that no action is needed,” says Ervin Staub, a psychologist at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, who studies the role

17、 of bystanders. “ The first thoughts that come into your mind often keep you from offering help.”Time and again, good and caring people fail to come to the aid of others. They know they should act and yet, for reasons they themselves dont understand, people sometimes dont respond. Longtime researche

18、rs of bystander behavior continue to struggle with the question, “Why?”One thing we do know is that the more ambiguous a situation is, the less likely people are to help. Lets say you see vapors(水汽) coming out of a building. You ask yourself, “Is it steam(蒸汽) or smoke?” If you are not sure, you look

19、 to other people for a clue about how to react. If you see other people doing nothing, you think, “Of course, thats just steam.” You dont want it to be smoke, because then you would have to do something about it.Another one is known as “ the bystander effect”. This says that the more people there ar

20、e observing an emergency, the less responsible each one of them personally feels. For example, if you are the only person in the world who can act to save someone in a dangerous situation, you are more likely to act. However, if you are one of 100,000 people who could save the situation, you would b

21、e happier if one of the other 99,999 people did it!“If you notice trouble, force yourself to stop and judge the situation instead of walking on,” says Ervin Staub. Then try to involve other people; you dont have to take on all the responsibility of being helpful. According to Staub, it is sometimes

22、just a matter of turning to the person next to you and saying, “It looks like we should do something.” Once you take action, most people will follow you and also offer help.1Ervin Staub probably agrees that _.Athe bystanders force them to solve the troublesBpeoples first thoughts usually prevent the

23、m from helpingCthe researchers often lead to the embarrassmentDthe person next to you often asks you to deal with emergency2The word “ambiguous” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”.AdifficultBdangerousCunclearDunpleasant3The writer uses “ the bystander effect” to show that _.Apeople usually think othe

24、rs a lot before the difficultiesBpeople like to carry out the responsibility in emergencyCpeople often share their ideas when theyre in dangerous situationsDpeople are likely to behave in the same way as most other people do4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AIs it impor

25、tant to offer help?BIs it difficult to get involved?CTo stand there or take actions?DTo change the decision or stick it?C15、It seems that theres a good reason why dogs are always seen as mans best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much lik

26、e humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the persons face first. A possible reason for this is that the right side o

27、f the human face is better at expressing emotions.Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo with his team showed 17 dogs the pictures of human, dog and monkey face

28、s as well as something else. The dogs eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with humans, dogs may have developed the left gaze

29、 bias as a way to guess our emotions.“Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.”1Why are dogs seen as mans best friend according to the passage?ABecause

30、dogs are the closest animals to humans.BBecause dogs can read the emotions in humans faces easily.CBecause dogs can understand us better when we feel sad.DBecause dogs are good at expressing emotions.2The dogs left gaze bias helps them _.Aget along well with humansBexpress emotions quicklyChave more

31、 understanding friendsDremember more new faces3The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.Adogs have been mans best friends for thousands of yearsBhumans have a “left gaze bias”Cthe “left gaze bias” works on all animalsDdogs can read emotions the same as humansD16、Have you ever heard of a mobile pho

32、ne company called Nokia? And do you know that theres a mobile phone throwing competition in Finland every year?In order to recycle old mobile phones, the town of Savonlinna in southeast Finland holds a Mobile Phone Throwing Competition every year. And people can have a little fun from the games.Whil

33、ecompetitorscannot throw their own phones, the competition organizers provide hundreds of mobiles to choose from. Then people throw as far as possible from the throwing area. Last years winner Ere Karjalainen set a world record with his 101.46m throw. As a prize, he got a chance of drinking and prac

34、ticed again as his preferred training methods.Those without a strong throwing arm can enter the freestyle competition. During the competition, the style of the throw are judged (判断) rather than the distance. A three-person jury (评委) gives scores from one to six, and the thrower with the highest numb

35、er of points wins.This Years competition will be held on August 24. Sign-ups(报名注册) are still being accepted for five dollars per person or two dollars for children 12 and under. Once all the days phones have been thrown, they are taken to a recycling center.1Finland holds the mobile phone throwing c

36、ompetition mainly in order to_Arecycle old Nokia mobile phonesBraise money for the poorChave fun and enjoy the competitionDtake exercise and keep healthy2The underlined word“competitors ”in the passage means“_ ”.AThe competition organizersBMembers of the competition juriesCThose who have nothing to

37、do with the competitionDThose who take part in the competition3A child at the age of ten must pay_ dollars for the sign|up.A0B2C5D64Which of the following statements is NOT true?APeople only can throw the mobile phones provided by the organizers.BThose who throw the farthest will win the freestyle c

38、ompetition.CIf you are weak, you can take part in the freestyle competition.DEre Karjaiainen won last years competition with his 101.46 m throw.E17、Students Dormitory (寝室)Attentions:1. Dinner time: 17:30 pm. 19:00 pm.2. Self-study at night: 19:3021:30 in the classrooms. 3. Light out: 10:30 pm. from

39、Monday to Friday.Rules: Keep quiet in the bedrooms at any time;Keep your rooms and toilets clean and tidy;No beer, or smoking in the rooms;No dangerous things in the dormitory;Open fire isnt allowed;No parties or entertainment activities in the dormitory; No friends or family members staying for the

40、 night; Low Carbon Life (低碳生活)Its a duty for us to save energy, protect our Mother Earth and make our lives better. Notes:Come to school by bike or bus instead of by car;Use shopping bags instead of plastic bags;Turn off the tap in toilets after using it;Recycle (循环利用) water as possible as you can;U

41、se paper on both sides;Walk upstairs in the teaching buildings instead of using the lifts.Turn off the lights before leaving the classrooms;Fewer easy-boxes in the school yard to reduce white pollution. School Electric LibraryOpen time: 18:0021:00 on school nights; 8:00 am22:00 pm. on weekends. Libr

42、ary cards: 1 for once, 20 for a month, 150 for a year.Donts: No foodphone mute No photosNo runningNo climbing No fire No smokingNo litter No pets Dont make noise 1Self-study at night in the classrooms lasts for at school.Ahalf an hourBan hourCone and a half hoursDtwo hours2There are attentions for u

43、s to have a low carbon life.AfourBfiveCeightDten3What can we do in the school electric library?ATo take pets into it.BTo surf on the Internet.CTo talk with others.DTo bring food and drink.4What can we know from the posters?AWe should pay 40 for a library card for two months.BThere arent any lifts in

44、 the school teaching buildings.CStudents can have a birthday party in the dormitory.DWe can use our smart phones to take photos in the library.F18、 When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those c

45、lothes on sale.There are labels inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say“dryclean only”. Washing may ruin this coat.If y

46、ou do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be drycleaned. Drycleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be drycleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save m

47、oney if you buy clothes that are well made. Wellmade clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive cloth

48、es.1If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that _Adont fit youBdont last longCneed to be drycleanedDcan be washed2The label inside the clothes tells you _Ahow to keep them looking their bestBhow to save moneyCwhether they fit you or notDwhere to get them drycleaned3The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _Ato look for wellmade clothesBto see how much money you can payCto know how to wash themDto read