英语北师大版必修4Unit12CulturalShockLesson1VisitingBritainTY课件

1、Lesson 1 Visiting Britain London BridgeBig BenBuckingham PalaceTOWER BRIDGELondon EyeSpice GirlsThe BeatlesDavid BeckhamSportAn Old CastleCastlesAncient stone cross. It can be found in Ireland or Scotland. Five important cities in the UK and the river ?LondonEdinburghBirminghamLiverpool(famous)(busy

2、)Edinburgh Belfast CambridgeCambridge Oxford River ThamesRiver ThamesHouses of Parliament (国会大厦)ShakespeareHarry PotterThe United KingdomA quiz about the UK:How many countries does the UK consist of? A. two B. three C. four3. Who rules the country: the prime Minister or the Queen? A.The Queen B. The

3、 prime Minister C. both4. What are the provinces called in England? A. counties B. departments C. provinces5. Which is the longest river in England? A.The River Avon B. The River Thames C. The River Seven2. How long does it take to fly from Beijing to London Healthrow Airport? A. About six hours B.

4、about ten hours C. about sixteen hoursAsk and answerWhats the full name of the UK? 2. Whats the money used there? the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandExchange Rate: 1 pound= 1.8 US dollars = ￥14.8 Eng-landScotlandEnglandWalesGreat Britain &northern Irelandthe UK(Britain)&the Repu

5、blic of Ireland& some islands that lies off the west coast of Europethe British Isles 不列颠群岛What parts does the UK(United Kingdom) consist of ?ScotlandWalesNorthern IrelandScotlandEdinburghEnglandLondonWalesCardiffNorthern IrelandRepublic of IrelandDublinMap of the British IslesBritain lies off the n

6、orth-west coast of mainland of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.Great Britain comprising England, Scotland and Wales. ScotlandEnglandWalesN. IrelandThe Republic of IrelandThe UKAn independent stateEdinburghLondonCardiffBelfastDublinTrue or False:1 You can only eat English food in London.2 50 is th

7、e largest note.3 You dont always need to leave a tip after a meal in a restaurant.4 Bed and Breakfasts are more expensive than hotels.FTTF5.You cant take electrical appliances To Britain and use them without an adaptor 66.There are many Chinese restaurants in Britain.7.There are red phone boxes all

8、around Britain.8.It is always foggy in London.FTFFlanguage points1. tipping (n.) 给小费 tip (n.) 小费，小提示 leave / give a tip for waiters or drivers2. owe (v.) Mr Green 欠了我十万元。 Mr Green owed me 100,000 yuan.owe sb an apology for 因欠某人一个道歉 owe to 把归功于 他把自己的成就归功于努力工作。 He owes his success to hard work.3. apol

9、ogize (v.) to sb for sth apology (n.) make / offer an apology to sb for sth Teresa 为昨天上学迟到向老师道歉。 Teresa made an apology to the teacher for being late for school.= Teresa apologized to the teacher for 4. absorb (v.) 吸收 植物吸收阳光。 Plants absorb sunlight. 吸收（比喻义） 聪明孩子容易吸收知识。 Clever children absorb knowled

10、ge easily.5. brief (adj.) 简要的；扼要的 他的演讲非常简要。 His speech is very brief. briefly (adv.) / in brief / to be brief in short, in a word 简而言之 简而言之，她不是我喜欢的类型。 In brief, she is not my cup of tea.6. afford to do sth 7. expectation (n.) of 对的期望/预料What are your expectation of London?今天晚上预料不会下雪。There is no expec

11、tation of snow tonight.expect (v.) + to do 期望做某事 + sb to do 期望某人做某事他没怎么期望获奖。He didnt expect to win the prize.expect sb of sth 期望从某人身上得到别期望从我身上得到一分钱。Dont expect me of any money.8. as a result 结果Bob没有努力学习。结果，他考试不及格。Bob didnt study hard. As a result, he failed.9. at least 至少 at most 那座古老的建筑至少有200年历史。Th

12、at old building at least has a 200-year history.10. get used to 习惯 你习惯新班级的生活了吗？ Have you got / been used to the life in the new class?11. slices of a slice of meat, cake, cheese12. advise to do / suggest doing 李老师建议我们每天都练习说英语。 Mr Li advises us to practise speaking English every day. Mr Li suggests u

13、s practising speaking English every day.13. exchange (v.) 交换，交流，兑换 exchange for 以换 我在哪里可以把美元换成英镑？ Where can I exchange my dollars for pounds? in exchange 作为交换14. consider (v.) + n. / doing / clause 考虑，认为 我正考虑换份工作。 Im considering changing my job. 我认为你错了。 I consider that you are wrong.consider (as) 视为

14、，把看作是 我们把他看作是学习的榜样。We consider him (as) an example to learn from.表示“认为” , consider与think, regard, believe, suppose, guess意思相近 详细区别见优化P 50 但 regard as 中 as 不可省略 be considered / regarded as He is considered / regarded as an example for us to learn from.15. laughter (n.) laugh (v.) 到处都能听到这些人的笑声。 The laughter of these people could be heard every where. 突然大笑 burst into laughter18. majority (n.) 多数 major (adj.) 主要the majority of = most of大部分学生以为学英