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1、7B Unit 7 Poems 重点单词:Poem n. 诗 ordinary adj.平凡的,一般的 feeling 感觉,情感order 命令 ,订购 advice(不行数n. 劝说,建议 aloud 副词出高声地group 集体名词:群,组 crow n. 集体名词人群; v.集合,挤满完成agree 同意 disagree 不同意 complete well n.井, adv. 很好地 shower淋浴 narrow n.海峡, adj.狭窄的height n.高度 high adj.高的 superman 超人 Seller售货员 smile 微笑 rush充进常考短语:not at
2、 all 一点也(不) ,完全也(不) (放在句末或者在否定词后)beworried about 为 担忧 rush out 冲出去a crowd of 一群 be crowded with 挤满;经典句型: is to do 2tooto 太 (以致于)不能具体讲解:1.read a poem aloud in a group. aloud 副词 出声地,高声地留意:强调出声时,与“read 、speak 、thing ” 等连用; Please read the text aloud ;强调大声时,与“cry 、laugh 、shout 、call” 连用; The boy is cryi
3、ng aloud;2.agree page88:agree to 同意 看法 to 后加方案、建议、支配、Do you agree to that 打算等 plan ?agree 同意某人(说的话)with 后加人 I agree with you in all with your views.agree on(两人以上)取得 主语一般为复数,宾语只 We agreed on a price for 一样看法 能是表示某件事、方案 the car.3.Pomes can tell stories. 诗歌可以讲故事 page88Tell 后面常跟双宾语,有 tell . 或者 tell sth.
4、 to sb 告知某人某事Tell sb. to do sth. 告知某人做某事 否定形式是: Tell sb. not to do sth. 告知某人不要做某事tell告知,后接双宾语My grandma often tells stories to us;say强调说的内容Can you say the word in Englishspeak及物 v. :说某种语言Can you speak English?不及物 v. :说话的才能He wanted to speak to me.talk 不及物 v. 交谈,谈话 Who are you talking to?4. but he fo
5、und out that his father was a superman at work;find out 指经过观看、调查把事物查出来,搞清晰去,弄明白事情的真相;find 偶然发觉,也指通过一番查找后有的结果,强调结果 Look for 查找,有目的的找,强调查找的动作 5.angry adj. 愤慨的 愤慨的 angry bird 愤慨的小鸟 with 加人, at 加物) Be angry with 生某人的气(加人)Dont be angry with him. Be angry at/about 因某事愤慨 I was angry at what he said.语法:祈使句和
6、感叹句一、祈使句(一)教材例句1. Open the door, Daisy.2. Dont be late again.以上的两个句子没有主语,表示命令或建议,这样的句子是祈使句;(二)语法全解 1. 祈使句基本概念:祈使句是英语中的基本句型之一,表示说话人对对方的嘱咐、劝说、恳求或命令等,往往表示恳求、命令、期望、禁止、劝说等;祈使句一般没有主语,句末用 感叹号或句号,确定结构都以动词原形开头; Go and ask the teacher. Come and meet my family.2. 祈使句基本结构(1)确定句式有三种形式: .Do 型(以动词原形开头)Sit down.Sta
7、nd up. .Be 型( Be+表语,如名词、形容词)Be quiet.型( Let+ 人称代词宾格 +动词原形 +其他成分) .Let Let me help you.留意:为了祈使句的句式委婉、 客气,常加上 please 一词,构成句式 Please.或.,please.Come here please.Please look after your little sister.(2)祈使句的否定结构是在动词原形前加 dont Please dont go there. Dont be late.Dont let him in.留意: Lets型祈使句,其否定形式也可以用Lets not
8、 do.Lets not sit here.二、感叹句(一)教材例句 1. What an interesting poem it is.2. What beautiful flowers they are.3. How bright the starts are.以上三个句子含有丰富的感情颜色,表达自己的感受,句子末尾都用了感叹号,用 what 或 how开头,这是感叹句;(二)语法全解 1. 基本表达概念:用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等剧烈感情颜色的句子,叫感叹句;感叹句用 what 或 how 引导,句末常用感叹号;What a clever boy he is.How tall the ma
9、n is.2. 基本结构练习一:练习二单项挑选1 What _ fine weather it is today . a. a b. an c. / d. the 2 My father works at a building _every day a. site b. place c. stop d. stand 3 Work with your partners and complete the poem_ your group a. in b. on c. by d. for 4.Whose English-Chinese dictionary is this . I t s _. My
10、 parents bought it for my sister and me a. hers b. ours c. mine d. theirs 5. The English story book is not very difficult, There are only _ new words in it a. few b. a few c. a little d. little 6. Peter was in a hurry. He put the money down and took a paper _ from the newspaper stand a. quick b. qui
11、ckly c. slow d. slowly 7. Eddie is _ short to reach the box at the top of the shelf a. very b. so c. quite d. too 8._ you find the answer to the question in five minutes . m not sure. But let me try first I a. Can b. May c. Must d. Should 9 Tom : Must we always have the rhymes in poems . Teacher : N
12、o, you _ a. can t b. may not c. muntst d. Needlest10 Hi: Let s _ our poem now, Lo: All right a. start b. to start c. starting d. started 11 It s ten oclock. I think my father _ on a piece of wood high in the sky now a. works b. worked c. will work d. is working 12 My father usually reads a book afte
13、r dinner but soon he _ to bed a. is going b. will go c. went d. to go 1 3.: _ OK. I will take your advice a. go and open the window b. go over your lessons every day before you do your homework c.d o nt stand up. Think about your mistake d. dont leave the rubbish here. Put it in the rubbish bin 14.
14、Remember to use an exclamation mark . _ you write an exclamation a. and b. because d. if d. but 15. In the poem below, _ are rhyming work. I sometimes wonder why they didt call me hi hi and know c. hi and lo d. know and lo And hed really like to know Why people didt call him lo a. why and know b. 二
15、用所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子 1. When we talk to others, we should care about their _. feel 2. Would you please read the sentence _ so that we could hear . loud 3. Simon : We should have the meeting tomorrow Alice : I _ with you, This Friday will be better . agree 4. Do you know the _ of the tower . high 5. I usually buy a newspaper from the newspaper _ on my way to work . sell 三、把以下句子改为感叹句四、按要求改写以下句子1 Lucy is a very clever girl (用 what 改为感叹句) _ 2 Lily is a very beautiful girl (用 how 改写为感叹句)_ 3 The students are playing basketball happily ( 用
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