高一英语写作指导知识精讲

1、高一英语写作指导通用版【本讲主要内容】写作指导【知识总结归纳】高考中书面表达所占的比重较大，目的是测试学生的写作能力，看学生是否可以运用所学过的英语知识和掌握的技能进行思想交流。试题对写作的目的，对象，体裁及字数等都有明确的要求。它要求学生根据题目组织好所提供的材料，用明白，通顺，恰当得体的英语表达出来。要想在考试中写出一篇好的文章，就需要平时的训练和积累，这种练习应该从高一就开始进行。以下有几点建议希望同学们注意：.尽量用所学过的词汇，短语及句型表达所要表达的意思。.新学的短语和句型要放到句子中去记以掌握其用法，并及时地使用。.注意几种常见时态的正确使用。.课文的背诵有助于写作的提高。.平时

2、既要有规定题目的写作训练，也要有没有限定的写作，把它作为一种练笔。本讲我们来看一下几种时态写作中的运用：(一)一般过去时及过去进行时：在记事和记人的写作中最常见的时态就是一般过去时，如果强调一个正在进行的动作 时，可以使用现在进行时。.用正确的时态填空：Something unpleasant (happen ) to us on our way to the beach. Inthe morning, while we (wait) to buy train tickets in the railway station,a bus driver (come ) over to us. He

3、(tell ) us he also ( go ) to the beach, the ride ( be ) cheap, and the bus air-conditioned. We(feel ) grateful and (get)on his bus. As we (talk ) happily on the way, the bus suddenly (stop ) . The driver (say) that he (need )two hours to repair the engine. While he (work) on the engine, he (turn off

4、 ) the air-conditioner. He actually (take ) four hours to finish his job, and we (spend) the whole morning sweating in theheat.看图，用所给的词联成句子，并写出一篇短文：the evening / at home / spend / alone in / a noise / the kitchen / hear a broom / tightly / in / hold / and onto / the broom / drop / the ground find /

5、no one / the kitchen / inI spent the evening alone at home.I heard the noise in the kitchen.I held the broom tightly in my hand.I dropped the broom on to the groundI found no one in the kitchen.An unforgettable ExperienceI will never forget my first evening alone at home. That evening, my parents we

6、nt out and I was doing my homework in my room. Suddenly, I heard a noise in the kitchen. Quietly, I put down my pen, and tiptoed toward the kitchen. Entering the kitchen, quicklyturned on the light . Next, I got hold of a broom. pop,therewas the noise again. I turned around, dropping the broom onto

7、the ground. There was no one in the kitchen. The noise was from the water pipe.(二)学习使用一般将来时：.用一般将来时填空：We (go) to Xiangshan Park tomorrow. At 7:00 tomorrow morning, all of us (meet ) at the school gate and then (set) off together.We (arrive ) at the park at 8:00. First, we (climb ) the hill.On the to

8、p of the hill, we take some pictures. After that, we (take ) a rest and have lunch. Then, we (hold ) a small singingcontest. The best singer (go ) downthe hill in the cable car, and the others (have) to walk down. At 4:00 in the afternoon, we (start ) to go back.看图写作Suppose you will enjoy going on a

9、n outing with friends. Write a paragraph describing your plan for the outing.【高考点拨】【题型展示】观察六幅图，确定主题，再根据主题，确定内容要点，列出提纲。5 月3日，你参观了一个农场。请根据下列图画用英语写一篇日记。Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went to Hongxing Farm.There the farm workers gave us a warm welcome.Then showed us around, we were g

10、lad to see the crops and vegetables growingwell.At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine.After a short rest. We had great fun singing and dancing, telling stories and playing chess.With the sun setting in the west, we had to say good bye to the workers.Today we visited a farm. Early in the morn

11、ing, we met at the school gate andwent there together. The farm workers gave us a warm welcome. Then the heard ofthe farm showed us around. How glad we were to see the crops and vegetables growing well. At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a short rest, we had great fun singing and d

12、ancing, telling jokes or stories. Two of us even played agame of chess. The time passed quickly. Before we knew it, we had to say goodbye to the workers. Although we were very tired, we enjoyed the visit very much.【实战模拟】假设你是李华，在美国探亲，2000年2月8日清晨，你目击一起交通事故。警察局让你写一份材料，报告当时所见情况。请根据下列图画写出报告。注意：目击者应该准确报告事

13、实;词数100左右；结尾已为你写好。About two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the 01d man to the nearest hospital .Li Hua【试题答案】It was 7 : 15 on the morning of February 8,2000. I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street . Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road . The next moment the car hit the man while he was crossing the road . He fell with a cry . The car didn t stop bu