新概念二第6课课件

1、Lesson 16A polite request彬彬有礼的要求traffic policetraffic lights Traffic lights and street signstraffic jam ticket罚单；票New wordspark p:k v.停放（汽车）traffic trfk n.交通ticket tkt n.交通违规罚款单note nt n.便条area er n.地段sign san n.指示牌reminder rmand(r) n.提示fail fel v.无视，忘记obey be v.服从park1) n. 公园 (public garden)the Cen

2、tral Park （纽约的）中央公园2) v. 停车 stop and leave (a vehicle) in a place for a timeeg. You cant park in this street. 你不能在这条街上停车。parking lot (Am) 停车场 car park (Br) 停车场eg. No parking! 禁止停车！eg. No smoking! 禁止抽烟！eg. No spitting! 禁止吐痰！traffic n.交通heavy traffic 交通繁忙，交通拥挤light traffic a traffic accident 交通事故 traf

3、fic lights 交通信号灯traffic regulations 交通法规a traffic policeman 交通警察traffic jam 交通堵塞 heavy trafficticket1) n. 票（机票，车票，电影或入场券）eg. Do you want a single or a return/round ticket? 你想要单程票还是往返票？eg. Ive got two tickets for the World Cup Final. 我有两张世界杯决赛的票。2) n.（交通违章）罚款单get a parking ticket 收到违章停车罚款单a speeding

4、ticket 超速驾驶罚款单note1) n.笔记，摘记（通常用pl.） (short written record to aid the memory)make notes take notes 做笔记eg. He never forgets to make notes for his speech. 他从不忘记在做演讲前拟好讲稿。eg. Students are busy taking notes in class. 学生们在课上忙着做笔记。a note-book 笔记本，记事本eg. You will take a lot of notes on your note-books. 你将在

5、笔记本上做许多笔记。2) (short letter) 短信，便笺，便条a note of thanks 感谢信leave sb a note 给留个便条leave sb a message 给留个口信note paper 便条纸sticky note, post-it note 便利贴3) (paper money) 纸币bill纸币(U.S.)coin 硬币eg. Do you want the money in notes or in coins? 这钱你是要纸币还是要硬币呢？paper money/paper currency 纸币关于coin 的短语toss a coin 掷钱币he

6、ads or tails 正面还是反面coin the money （口）赚大钱，发横财pay a person (back) in his own coin 以其人之道还治其人之身an eye for eye and a tooth for tooth 以眼还眼，以牙还牙4) 音符whole 全音符half 二分音符quarter 四分音符eighth 八分音符与note相关的短语make notes o take notes 做笔记compare notes 交换意见，互道感想area n.地区，地域，地段a desert area 沙漠地区a residential ,rezidenl

7、area 住宅区area code （美）电话的区域号码district dstrkt1) 地域，地区the lake District （英国北部的）湖区2) 行政地区（以行政、司法、教育为目的划分的）an election district 一个选区3) 特区Washington D. C. 华盛顿特区(District of Columbia) （哥伦比亚特区）Shenzhen District 深圳特区region 地区，地带a forest region 森林地带an industrial region 工业地区tropical regions 热带地区sign1) n. 记号，符号

8、：，2) 牌子，指示牌traffic signs 交通指示牌 street signs 街道指示牌a shop sign 商店招牌 a pub sign 酒馆招牌3) n. 手势 sign language 手势语，手语（如聋哑人用的）body language 肢体语言4) . v. (write ones name on a document, etc) 签名eg. Sign your name here, please. 请在这签上你的名字。5) v. 打手势语，为（节目或表演）配手语All programmes will be either signed or subtitled.所有

9、节目要么要配手语要么要打字幕。reminder n. 提示send/give sb a gentle reminder to pay the bill 婉言提醒某人付账eg. The waiters were cleaning the tables, which served as a reminder that it was time to leave.服务员们在清理桌子，也就是提醒客人该走了。remind1) v. 提示remind sb of sth 提醒某人注意某事或做某事(inform sb of a fact or tell sb to do sth he may have for

10、gotten)eg. Remind me to answer that letter. 提醒我回那封信。eg. Do I have to remind you again? 我还需要再提醒你吗？2) 令人回想起某事remind sb of sb/sth 使人回想起了某人/某事eg. This song reminds me of my old lover. 这首歌使我想起了我的旧情人。fail v. 失败反义：succeedfail in sth (be unsuccessful in sth) 在方面失败fail to do sth 不能，没有做到eg. I passed (in) math

11、ematics but failed in French. 我的数学及格但法语没及格。eg. She failed to reach the final. 她没能进入决赛。eg. He never fails to write to his girlfriend every week. 他从没忘记给他女朋友写信。eg. If you receive a reminder like this, you cannot fail to obey it.要是你收到这样的提示的话，你不会不服从的。obey v. 服从， 顺从，执行 (to do what is told or obliged to do

12、; carry out a command)反义：disobeybreak. violate valet go agaisteg. Soldiers are trained to obey without questions. 训练士兵要绝对服从命令。obey without questions 绝对服从命令obey rules 遵守规章制度obey orders 服从命令 obey commandsobey the law 遵守法律New wordspark p:k v.停放（汽车）traffic trfk n.交通ticket tkt n.交通违规罚款单note nt n.便条area e

13、r n.地段sign san n.指示牌reminder rmand(r) n.提示fail fel v.无视，忘记obey be v.服从If youpark your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a hol

14、iday in Sweden, I found this noteonmy car: sir, we welcome you to our city. This isa No Parking area.You will enjoy your stay here if youpay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder. If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!If you park your car in the wrong p

15、lace, a traffic policeman will soon find it. 一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交警很快就会发现。cop （俚）警察bobby （Br.口）警察如果你离开你的座位超过20分钟，经理不久就会注意到。If you leave your seat for over 20 minutes, the manager will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. 如果他没给你罚单就放你走了，算你走运。luckyunluckyluck n.幸运let 使役性动词le

16、t sb do make sb do have sb dolet alone 更不用说eg. He cant (even) ride a bicycle, let alone a motorbike.他甚至不会骑自行车，更不用说骑摩托eg. Let me be! 别理我！eg. Let me see. / Lets see 让我想一想。without prep. 没有without (doing) sthwithout a ticket 没有开罚单eg. You cant leave the country without a passport. 你没有护照，不能离开这个国家。three ni

17、ghts without sleep 三个晚上没有睡觉eg. There is no smoke without fire. 没有火就没有烟/ 无风不起浪。eg. I cant live without you. 没有你我就活不下去。eg. I feel very lonely without my dog. 没有我的狗我就感到很孤独。 dine and dash 霸王餐eg. You cant go without paying the bill. 你没有付账不能走。eg. One can not think of Egypt without thinking of the Nile. 人们

18、一想到埃及就想到尼罗河。However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite.然而，情况并不都是这样，交警有时也很客气。however: 转折副词，作插入语，用逗号与其它成分隔开but 并列连词eg. Tom was not there, but his brother was.eg. However, this does not always happen. 但是情况并不总是这样。sometimes 有时候（常与一般现在时搭配）some times 几次，几倍 some time 一段时间

19、sometime 表示过去或将来的某个时间During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a “No Parking” area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder. 有一次在瑞典度假， 我发现我的车上有这样一个字条：“先生，欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是禁止停车区。如果您对我们街上的

20、标牌稍加注意，您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提醒注意。”Sweden swi:dn n.瑞典 Switzerland swtslnd n.瑞士Swedish swi:d adj.瑞典的Swede swi:d n.瑞典人Swiss sws adj.(人)来自瑞士的；瑞士的;瑞士文化的 n.瑞士人Youll enjoy your stay here./ Youll enjoy yourself here./Youll have a good time here.pay attention to 注意eg. Please pay attention to the blackboard.care 在乎eg

21、. I dont care if he breaks his neck.即使他折断脖子我也不在乎。take care of look after 照顾，照料eg. Dont worry about the garden. Ill take care of it while you are on holiday.eg. Dont worry about the garden. Ill look after it while you are on holiday.care for 喜欢eg. Do you care for baseball? 你喜欢棒球吗？reminder n. 提示remind

22、eg. I reminded him to post my letter. 我提醒他去寄我的信。 remembereg. I remembered to post your letter. 我记得去寄你的信。eg. Remember me to your mother. 代我问候你母亲。eg. I remember posting your letter. 我记得寄过你的信。remember to do sth 记得去做某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey i

23、t!如果你收到这样的恳求，你是不会不遵照执行的！like prep. 像一样eg. I dont like boys like Johnson. 我不喜欢像约翰逊那样的孩子。eg. Dont talk to your mother like that.eg. Dont talk to your mother like this. fail to do sth. 没能做某事Exercises:1) You can only learn if you ( look after/ pay attention ).2) Dont forget to ( remind / remember) me ab

24、out it tomorrow.3) The police ( is knocking/ are knocking) at the door.4) Our neighbours will ( pay attention to/ look after ) our house when we are away.5) (Remind me/Remember me ) to your wife. Exercises:1) You can only learn if you ( look after/ pay attention ). 只有你注意了你才能学会。2) Dont forget to ( remind / remember) me about it tomorrow. 明天别忘了提醒我这件事。3) The police ( is knocking/ are knocking) at the door. （集合名词，用复数） 警察正在敲门。4) Our neighbours will ( pay attention to/ look after ) our house