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1、七年级(下)Goforit!英语教学课件Section B (2a-2c)七年级英语下(RJ) 教学课件Unit 4 Dont eat in class!学习目标Key words & phrases: make ones bed; dirty; kitchen; more; noisy; relax; read; terrible; feel; strict; be strict with sb.; remember; follow; follow the rules; luck; be happy/unhappy about .Key sentences: 1. Dont leave th

2、e dirty dishes in the kitchen. 2. My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. 3. I must read a book before I can watch TV.To learn to use have to ,must,can,cant to talk about rules.Warming upLets talk about family rules.What rules do you have at school or at home?

3、Do you like them? I cant see friends on school days.What rules do you have at home?How do you think of it?I really dont like it.Lead indo the dishescant watch TVlook and saycant listen to musiccant take mobile phones to school 2aWhen you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to?Your f

4、riends? Your teacher?Your parents? 在英美等国家,当学生感受到精神压力大或者在家庭和学校遇到不愉快的事情,同时又无法或不愿与家长、老师及好友交流来释放压力时,他们往往会选择写“求助信”的方式,向自己信赖的心理辅导专员或者专业人士倾诉自己的烦恼,以期得到解决问题的方法。 求助信是书信的一种,随着互联网的出现和电脑的普及,当今越来越多的学生选择更加便利的电邮形式通过网络进行救助咨询。但无论是传统书信还是电子邮件的形式,求助信都属于较为正式的书信文体。西方学生的求助信One girl called Molly feels unhappy. Lets see what

5、 ruels she has to follow. And what advice Dr.Know gives her.DosDontsWhile-readingDear Dr. Know,There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I

6、 cant be late. At school, we have more rulesdont be noisy, dont eat in class, . 书信称呼Dear, 称呼后用逗号,不用冒号。make ones bed 铺床/d(r)ti/ adj. 脏的 反义词为 clean(干净的)/ktn/ n. 厨房太多; 修饰可数名词复数 too much 太多 修饰不可数名词My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends.

7、 After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?Molly Brown, New York/terbl/ adj. 非常讨厌的;可怕的adv. 也 位于否定句句末Dear Molly,I know how you feel. People always tell us, “Dont do this

8、!” or “You cant do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.Good luck!Dr. Know/rmemb(

9、r)/ v. 记住;记起 反义词为forget(忘记)/lk/ n. 幸运;运气 不可数名词lucky adj. 幸运的Good luck! 祝好运!宾语从句定语从句1. Is Molly Brown happy? Why or why not?2. How does Molly feel about the rules?No, she isnt. Because she has many rules in her family.It is terrible. Task 1 Read the letters again and answer the questions.3. Why does

10、she run to school?4. Why cant she play basketball after school?5. What must she do before she watches TV?Because she cant be late.Because she must do her homework. She must read a book.Task 2 Read the first letter and fill in the chart. Mollys rules1. She has to get up at six oclock every morning an

11、d make her bed.2. She cant leave dirty dishes in the kitchen.3. She cant be late for school.4. She cant be noisy at school.5. She cant eat in class.7. She has to do her homework first.8. She can play basketball only on weekends.9. She has to read a book before she can watch TV.10. She has to go to b

12、ed before 10:00.6. She cant play basketball after school.What do you think of Mollys rules? Are these rules fair or unfair?Which rules do you think are fair?Which rules do you think are unfair?If you were Dr. Know, what would you say to Molly?Lets talk !Task 3 Read the second letter and answer the q

13、uestions.Are the rules good for her?Molly should the rules.Does Dr. Know feel sorry for Molly?What can Molly do if she follows the rules?She should flollow the rules.Dr. Know doesnt feel sorry for Molly.Play basketball on weekends and watch TV after reading. Yes,parents and school make rules to help

14、 us.Teachers and parents make rules to help us. We have to follow them.follow the rules 遵守规则Everyone should obey the rules. 每个人都应遵守规则。If you dont follow the rules, you cant do anything right.没有规矩不成方圆。2bRead the letters. Underline the rules for Molly.Dear Dr. Know,There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.

15、m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rulesdont be noisy, dont eat in class, . My dad says I cant play basketball after school bec

16、ause I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?Molly Brown, New York2c1.Molly _ play basketball on school days, but

17、she_ play it on weekends.2. Molly _ do her homework first when she gets home.3. Molly _ read a book after dinner before she_ watch TV.4. At school, Molly _be noisy or eat in class.5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students _follow the rules.Read the letters again and complete th

18、e sentences with have to/must, can or cant.cantcanhas to/musthas to/mustcancanthave to/mustFree talkI cant.before.I have to/must .I can . after.I think they are unnecessary/unfair/useful.1.Do you have many rules in you life?2.What do you think of these rules?3.What would you do if you were Molly?Tal

19、k about yourselfThese expressions may help you.Work in groups of four. Talk about the family rules. Then discuss and choose the most important four rules they all agree on. List the rules at last.What family rules do you have ?Well, I must get up at 6:30 in the morning.Do you think its fair?No. I do

20、nt think so. But. Language pointsnoisy adj. 吵闹的【用法详解】noisy作形容词,其反义词为quiet(安静的)。Turn down the TV. Its too noisy. 把电视声音调小一些,太吵了。【拓展延伸】noisy的名词形式为noise,意为“喧闹声;噪声”,作可数名词或不可数名词均可。1. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class, 在学校,我们有更多的规定不能喧哗,不要在课上吃东西,more adj.& pron. 更多(的)【用法详解】(1) m

21、ore在此处作形容词,是many的比较级,修饰可数名词复数(rules)。more还可作much的比较级,修饰不可数名词。I have more books than her. 我的书比她的多。You should drink more water. 你应该多喝水。(2) more还可作代词,意为“更多”。The cake is delicious. I want some more. 这蛋糕很好吃,我想再来一些。2. After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚饭后我也不能放松。relax v. 放松;休息【用法详解】relax作及物动词和不及物动词均可。rela

22、x oneself 意为“放松自己”。Dont be nervous. Just relax. 不要紧张,放松点。She relaxes herself by listening to music. 她通过听音乐的方式来使自己放松。形容词形式:relaxing adj.令人放松的 relaxed adj.感到轻松的either adv. 也副词either表示“也”,用于否定句句末,用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词too相似,可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。e.g. You like English. I like it, too. 你喜欢英语,我也喜欢。 My father cant speak Eng

23、lish. My mother cant (speak it), either. 我爸不会讲英语,我妈也不会。3. I must read a book before I can watch TV. 在看电视之前我 必须先读一本书。read v. 读;阅读【用法详解】read在句中作及物动词,其过去式还是read,但读作/red/。My father often reads newspapers in the morning. 我爸爸经常在早上读报。【拓展延伸】read也可作不及物动词,意为“阅读;朗读”。You read and I write. 你读我写。【易混辨析】read, look,

24、 see与watchread强调看书、报纸、杂志等有文字的东西。look强调“看”的动作,不强调“看见”这个结果,是不及物动词,后接宾语时要与介词at连用。see强调“看”的结果,表示“看见;看到”。see也用于一些短语中,如:see a doctor“看医生”,see a movie“看电影”。watch强调“观看”正在运动或变化的事物,有时含有“欣赏”之意。He is reading a book. 他正在看书。You should look at the blackboard. 你应该看黑板。You can see many flowers in the garden. 在花园里你能看到

25、许多花。My grandparents watch TV every night. 我的爷爷奶奶每天晚上看电视。“看”法不同强调动作用look,若跟宾语加at;强调结果要用see,读书看报用read;电视、戏剧和比赛,凡是表演用watch。巧学妙记4. I know how you feel. 我知道你的感受。feel v. 感受;觉得feel中的ee发元音/i/, 此类单词还有meet(遇见), keep(保持)等。发音小助手【用法详解】feel作系动词,在此意为“感受;觉得”,其后可接形容词、副词或介词短语。I feel sorry for him. 我为他感到可惜。I am feelin

26、g in a good mood. 我现在心情好。【拓展延伸】feel作系动词,意为“摸起来”,后可接形容词作表语。The silk feels very soft. 这丝绸摸起来很柔软。I dont feel well. I may have a fever. 我感到不舒服,我可能发烧了。5. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. 父母和学校有时是严格的,但是记住,他们制订规则是为了帮助我们。【用法详解】strict是形容词,在句中作定语或表语。常见搭配:stri

27、ct adj. 严格的;严厉的be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格strictremember v. 记住;记起【易混辨析】remember to do sth. 与 remember doing sth.remember to do sth.意为“记着做某事”,此事目前未做。Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 离开教室时记得关灯。remember doing sth.意为“记得已经做过某事”,此事目前已做。I remember seein

28、g the movie in the cinema. 我记得我在电影院看过这部电影了。 Exercises1.I will always _ (记得) the happy time we had together.2.Gina usually _ (放松) herself by listening to music.3.It was too n_ in the supermarket so I didnt hear the phone.4.Your room is so d_. You must clean it up.一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子rememberrelaxesoisyir

29、ty5.We cant finish the work today, so we need m_ time.6.What _ (可怕的) rules! All of my classmates dont like them.7.I dont f_ well. I may have a fever(发烧).oreterribleeel二、单项选择1.Do your parents let you watch TV on school nights? No. They are _ with me.A. kind B. strict C. difficult D. busy2.For our safety, we must _ the traffic rules on the way to school.A. follow B. change C. make D. break3.The bed _soft and comfo

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