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1、 Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? Do you like wearing a hat?When do you usually put on a hat?What is the hat used for?What is the hat used for?What is the hat used for?That man is Mike, wearing his new tie, and a gold tie pin, as shiny as his grin.It is said that a woman cant have too many hats.Wha
2、t about the man?Enjoy the story and answerWhat kind of shopping does the writer enjoy, do you think?2. What does the hat look like when the wife walked out of the shop?Shopping for himself.A lighthouse. discuss Do you often buy something that you dont really need? What is it?2. Who do you think are
3、generally more extravagant, men or women? Why?3. What is meant by the proverb: Waste not, want not”?New words and expressions rude adj. 无礼的mirror n. 镜子hole n. 孔remark v. 评说remind v. 提醒lighthouse n. 灯塔New words and expressions rude adj. 无礼的(强调故意的)impolite adj. 不礼貌,表示没有注意到礼节性的问题, 所以显得有些不礼貌(polite的反义词,
4、以p开头的形容词的否定前缀为im)cheeky adj. 无礼, 没礼貌的(表示小孩对长辈)Dont be cheeky! 不得无礼!naive adj. 天真的be rude about sth. 对事很粗鲁 be rude to sb. 对人很粗鲁Dont be rude to me. 别对我这么粗鲁New words and expressionsmirror n. 镜子look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子look up sth. in the dictionary 查字典 Mirror of 的写照,的真实反映His novel is a mirror o
5、f his time. 他的小说就是他那个时代的真实写照New words and expressionsremark v. 评说remark主要指说, 当say 来理解 I remarked that I would go shopping that afternoon. 我说过那天下午我要去买东西。n. 议论、评论 She has made outspoken remarks about the rights of women. 她直言不讳地评论过妇女主权问题。New words and expressionsremind v. 提醒 vt. 提醒 remind sb. to do sth
6、. / remind sb. that 提醒某人做某事 He reminded his wife that they needed to buy some coffee and sugar. vt. 使想起 remind sb. of sth. The smell of cabbage reminds me of school. 卷心菜的气味使我想起了学校。 She reminds me of her sister. reminder n.Explanation1、Do you call that a hat?A:叫做、称作 “Do you call that +(冠词)+名词”这个结构可以表
7、达一种轻蔑的含义: Do you call that a house/a dog? 你把那个叫房子/狗吗? Call sb./sth. Just call me Sarah. B:把描述为; 把说成 She calls me lazy and selfish. 她说我又懒又自私。Explanation2、I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. on the chair 在椅子上 with holes in it 作定语 Jane put a piece of paper with her nam
8、e and address on it into a bottle.3、We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror. 名词修饰名词, 一般用单数:bookstore书店,drugstore药店Explanation4、You neednt have said that, my wife answered. I neednt remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday. neednt have don
9、e 原本不必做, 但是做了, 强调过去的动作不必做 You neednt have bought it. 你原本不必买的 You neednt have come. 你原本不必来的。 neednt do 现在不必做,强调现在的动作也不必做 You neednt come. 你不必来。Need1、及物动词需要 I need you.2、 情态动词必要,和否定连用 need notMust 1、主观表必须 I must help you.2、客观表必要Candidates must satisfy the general conditions for admission. 应试者必须满足录取的一般
10、条件。Must do 现在Must have done过去 Must notget onstand in lineturn get offpushWhat must/ must not you do whenWhat must/ must not you do whenpassengermake a noisedisturbJIM: You must be more careful. That car nearly hit you.KATE: I want to catch that bus. JIM: Well, you mustnt cross the road now. Its dang
11、erous. A car may hit you. When you cross the road, you must look carefully.What must you do when you are ill?stay in bedtake some medicinewear warm clothessee the doctorWhat do you have to do when you are ill?You mustnt eat anything until you see the doctor.When you are at school, what should you do
12、 ,and what you shouldnt do? Please choose.We copy others homework. We look after our desks.We wear school clothes. We bring pets to school We get to school on time. We throw food about.Boys wear long hair. We finish our homework ourselves.We listen to the teacher carefully. We make a big noise after
13、 class.mustmustntExplanation5、I find it beautiful, I said.动词find经常用于“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”这种结构: Youll find it difficult/easy to make conversation with her.6、A man can never have too many ties.can nevertoocannottoo 无论也不为过A man can never have too many ties. I can never thank you too much. A wife can never comp
14、lain too much. You cant be too careful in doing your work. Special Difficulties Remark, Observe and Noticeremark与observe都可以表示“说,评论说”,它们比say要正式:Youre looking very well!She remarked/observed.notice和observe都可以表示“注意到,察觉到”,但有一定区别。notice指无意中“察觉到”;observe则可以指有意观察、仔细地看,比notice更正式:1. He_ me carefully. (He lo
15、oked at me.) 他仔细地看着我. 2. Did you _ how she was dressed? 你注意到她的穿戴了吗?3. Ive _that he telephones her oftener than before. 我发现/注意到他现在给她打电话比以前次数多了。4. I didnt _his leaving.make rude remark / call ones name / say F words (F 指 fuck) 讲粗话,骂人He made a lot of rude remarks about the hat she was wearing.fail to do sth. 没有能够 not fail to 表示强烈地肯定 I had changed the furniture round that you can not fail to notice it.我已经把周围的家具都换了。Key structurecall sb. sth. look at oneself in the mirror one of + 复数名词 with, without, have, there be remark, observe, notice P. 188 regret / regretted/ regret doing st
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