最新七年级英语上册阅读理解专项复习(word)

1、最新七年级英语上册阅读理解专项复习（word）一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）.阅读理解The man is my father. He is 40 years old. He is from Guangzhou. He is a good cook.He likes watching films.This is my mother. She is 39 years old. She is from Baoding. She is a policewoman. She is good at kung fu (功夫)This is my brother Mike, an ele

2、venyearold boy. He is short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wears glasses. He is good at Chinese, But his English is not good.Lily lives with her family in Beijing. Now she is talking about her family in English in class.There are people in Lilys family.A. threeB. four2 2) Lilys fath

3、er is good at.swimmingB. singingLilys mother is a.A. teacherB. doctorMike is.A. shortB. slimWhich of the following (下列选项)A. Lilys father lives in Guangzhou now.C. Lily doesnt like computer games.【答案】(1) BC. fiveD. sixC. cookingD. kung fuC. studentD. policewoman11 C. tallD. heavyis right about Lilys

4、family?B. Lilys mother likes watching films.D. Lilys brother does well in Chinese.CDA【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Lily的父母及他的哥哥 Mike。(1)推理计算题。据全文可知，Lily家有4 口人。父母，Mike和Lily。故答案选B。(2)细节理解题。根据 He is a good cook可知，故答案选 C。(3)细节理解题。根据 She is a policewoman可知。故答案选 D。glasses可知。故答案选(5)细节理解题。根据正确的。故答案选 Do(4)细节理解题。根据 He is

5、 short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wearsAoHe is good at Chinese, But his English is not good 可知。D 的叙述是【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查了细节理解题，解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而常常可采取 带着问题找答案”的方法.先从问题中抓住关键性词语。然后以此为线 索。要快速地辨认和记忆事实或细节，就要恰当地运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻 找与此问题相关的段落、语句.仔细品味，对照比较、确定答案。.阅读理解Sunny English ClubFor st

6、udents16：00 - 18：00 Every Saturday200 yun a month9 Zhouyu StreetTel: 371(52906Ocean Museum9；00 - 17M from Thursday to Sunday Tickci: 50 yuan 132 Xucyuan StreetTd： 5439S7J9Show you a 内】I picture sea lives!I Foreign旧rgli&h songsmore-,FiRST MD(1) You will payHealth Onter16 Yomgle Street Tek38OI4SI8 Fre

7、e examinations ibr those over 70.Give you good advice io keep healthy!)D. 2,400 yuanD. on SaturdayD. 72if you want to stay in Sunny English Club for half a year.A. 200 yuanB. 600 yuanC. 1,200yuanYou can visit Ocean Museum.A. at any timeB. on TuesdayC. on WednesdayOne can get a free examination in He

8、alth Center if he isA. 9B. 16C.50If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to.A. foreign teachers B. 9 Zhouyu StreetC. 132 Xueyuan Street D. 16 Yongle Street【答案】(1) CDDC【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是阳光英语俱乐部、海洋博物馆和健康中心的海报，介绍 了个子的营业时间，适应对象、位置和联系电话。(1)数字计算题，根据 200yuan a month ,可知一个月花费需要200元，半年的花费是1200元

9、，故答案是Co(2)细节理解题，根据 9: 00-17: 00 from Thursday to Sunday ,可知营业时间是星期四到 星期日的上午九点到下午五点，故答案是Do(3)细节理解题，根据 Free examinations for those over 70可知，七十岁以上的人免费体 检，故答案是D(4)细节理解题，根据 132 Xueyuan Street, Show you a full picture of sea lives ,可知如果 对鱼的生活感兴趣，可以去谓语学院大街132号的海洋博物馆，故答案是Co【点评】考查阅读理解题，文章涉及到了细节理解题和数字计算题两种题型

10、，细节理解题 可以直接从文章中找到答案，数字计算题则需要根据文章中的数字进行必要的计算，得到 答案。3.阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。What is a good friend like?Im Molly. I think good friends like to do the same things. Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class.Im Holly. For me, a good friend should make me laugh.

11、 He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny.Im Marie, I think a good friend should be a good listener, and he or she should keep secrets for me thats more important to meIm Sally. In my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothes and he or she is popular in the school, He or s

12、he should be good at sports, because I like doing sports.Im Toby. As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at all subjects. Then we can help each other and learn from each other.Im Jim. I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me.What does

13、 Jack like doing?A. Playing the guitar. B. Keeping secrets. C. Making others laugh. D. Playing football.Who can be Hollys friend?Someone who is very quiet.Someone who likes to talk about interesting things.Someone who is good at all subjects.Someone who is very cool.Which is more important to Marie?

14、A. Telling jokes. B. Playing with her. C. Helping her. D. Keeping secrets for her. (4) Who wants his or her friends to do well in all subjects?A. MollyB. TobyC. JimD. SallyWhose friend is Kelly?A. JimsB. TobysC. SallysD. Mollys【答案】(1) A B (3) D (4) B A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了 6个人关于好朋友的不同的观点。 TOC o 1-5 h z 细节题。

15、根据 Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class. 可 知Jack喜欢课后弹吉他，故选Ao细节题。根据 For me, a good friend should make me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny.可知Holly认为好朋友应该谈论有趣的事情，故选B。细节题。根据 Im Marie, I think a good friend should be a good listen

16、er, and he or she should keep secrets for me thats more important to me 可知 Marie 认为好朋友应该为 自 己保 守秘密，故选Do细节题。根据 Im Toby. As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at all subjects.可知Toby认为好朋友应该擅长所有科目，故选B。细节题。根据 Im Jim. I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Ke

17、lly always helps me.可知Kelly总是帮助Jim,所以Kelly是Jim的好朋友,故选 A。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。4 .阅读理解Hi, Im Dino, the family dog. I help keep people safe, especially on the roads. Take a look at my diary to see what I did last week.SundaySome children are really too young to take care of themselves. Our ne

18、ighbors boy ran in front of a car to get his ball. The car almost hit him. I saved him though. Remember, always look and listen.TuesdayPeople can get very angry when driving, usually for silly reasons. One driver started shouting at Mum today when she stopped to let some children cross the road. I s

19、oon made the driver stop.WednesdayOne thing makes me really mad. Grrrrrr. People walk on a dangerous road when they can walk on the safe pavement (人行道).I saw two girls doing that today but I soon made them change their minds.SaturdayToday Mum took me for a walk. One car was parked in a very dangerou

20、s place. It was right on the corner of the street. Dont worry though. I left him a message.What happened to the boy when he ran to get his ball ?A. He got angry. B. A car hit him. C. Dino saved him. D. He didnt find his ball.What did Dino do on Tuesday ?A. He shouted at a driver.B. He got angry with

21、out any reason.C. He helped children cross the road.D. He made an angry man stop shouting.Where may the two girls walk at last on Wednesday ?A. In front of a carB. On a safe pavement.C. On a dangerous road.D. On the comer of the street.When did Dino see a car park dangerously ?A. On Sunday.B. On Tue

22、sday.C. On Saturday.D. On Wednesday.【答案】(1) CDBC【解析】【分析】大意本文介绍一只叫Dino狗上周做的保护人们安全的事情。(1)细节题。根据 The car almost hit him. I saved him though. Remember, always look and listen.可知，车差点撞到他，Dino救了他，故选 C。(2)细节题。根据I soon made the driver stop.可知，他事生气的男人停止喊叫，故选 D。(3) 细节题。根据 I saw two girls doing that today but I

23、 soon made them change their minds.可知，两个女孩在危险的路上走，但是Dino让她们不要在危险的路上走，最后她们可能在安全的人行道上行走，故选Bo(4)细节题。根据 One car was parked in a very dangerous place.可知，周六他发现有一辆车 危险地停放，故选 Co【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案。5.阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。During the past two weeks we asked students of all ages abo

24、ut their favorite activities. Our survey (调查) showed that most students spent a lot of time watching TV, chatting on the Internet and playing computer games. It also showed that students had lots of different ways of having fun. Heres what the students said:I love watching old romantic movies, I som

25、etimes invite my friends around and we watch movies together. We eat popcorn and relax. I also go skating every week. It is a great way to keep fit. Jenny (aged 14).I love playing my drums. I would love to be in a band. I enjoy skateboarding and playing basketball with my friends. Sometimes we go to

26、 watch football or basketball matches. Ben (aged 13).At the moment I am spending a lot of my spare time designing and making my own clothes. I love art and my dream is to be a designer. I like lots of sports but my favorite is judo. Nisha (aged 15).I am helping my grandfather to find out about our f

27、amily history. We are using the Internet and old records to find things out. Its really cool. Im not very sporty but I love motorcycles. Tony a aged 15).What is Nishas dream?A. To be a teacher B. To be a doctor C. To be a designer D. To be an engineer (2) Who doesnt like doing sports?A. JennyB. BenC

28、. TonyD. Nisha(3) Which isnt talked about in the survey(调查)？A. Watching TV B. Playing computer games C. Using the Internet D. Playing volleyball (4) Whats the main idea of the passage?A. How to read booksB. How to spend free timeC. How to go to schoolD. How to make friends【答案】(1) CCDB【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一

29、篇关于学生如何度过他们的空闲时间的调查报告。(1) 细节题。根据 I am spending a lot of my spare time designing and making my own clothes.可知，Nasha的梦想是当一名服装设计师，故选Co(2)细节题。根据 Im not very sporty but I love motorcycles. Tony (aged 15).可知，托尼 不喜欢运动，故选 Co(3) 细节题。根 most students spent a lot of time watching TV, chatting on the Internet an

30、d playing computer games.可知，文章没有提到打排球，故选 D。(4)主旨题。本文是一篇关于学生如何度过他们的空闲时间的调查报告，故选Bo【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中 寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6 .阅读理解We live on Earth. Its our home. But how much do you know about it? Let me tell you something about our Earth.The Earth is like a huge ball. Like

31、the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the sun. Its the third nearest one to the sun. It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the sun. At the same time, the Earth is going around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface of the Earth. Throug

32、h the clouds, you can see the blue colour of the oceans, and the brown colour of the land. About 70% of the Earth is covered (覆盖) with water.Why do we have day and night? When the half of the Earth is facing the sun, its daytime. As the Earth turns, and this half is away from the sun, night is comin

33、g. And its daytime (白天) for the other half.How many planets are running around the sun?A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Nine.D. Ten.of the Earth is covered with water.A. 70%B. 30%C. About 70%D. About 30%Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?All the planets and stars are running around the sun.The Earth is t

34、he nearest planet to the sun.It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the sun.The Earth only runs around the sun.When, its daytime.A. the Earth is running around the sunB. the Earth is away from the sunC. the half of the Earth is away from the sunD. the half of the Earth is facing the sun Whe

35、re can you read this passage?A. Storybooks. B. Science Magazines. C. Cartoon books. D. Picture books. 【答案】(1) BCCDB【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者告诉了我们关于地球的一些知识。细节题。根据 Like the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the sun. 像其他 7 个行星一样，地球正在围绕太阳转，所以一共是8个行星，故选 Bo(2)细节题。根据 About 70% of the Earth is covered (

36、覆盖)with water.可知地球大约 70% 左右覆盖着水，故选 Co(3)细节题。根据 It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the sun.可知围绕太阳转要花费地球365天左右，故选0=(4)细节题。根据 When the half of the Earth is facing the sun, its daytime.可知当地球的一半面临太阳，所以是白天，故选Do(5)细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了作者告诉了我们关于地球的一些知识。所以会出现 在科学杂志上，故选 B。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

37、7.阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Comput

38、ers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work for fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelli

39、ng will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe

40、 no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.In the future there

41、will be.A. much more fruit B. fewer people C. fewer vegetables D. no holidays (2) Every family will have at least a in the future.A. robotB. cowC. TV setD. computerIn the future people dont have to.A. work for many hoursB. work fastC. walkD. eat meatOne big problem in the future is that.many people

42、dont have to workmany people wont be able to find workpeople have to work fastall the work will be done by robots 【答案】(1) ADAB【解析】【分析】文章大意：未来的生活将不同于今天的生活。从那时到现在，将发生许多变化。但是会有什么变化呢？人口增长很快。世界上会有很多人，他们中的大多数人会 比现在的人活得更长。计算机将会更小，更有用，而且每个家庭至少会有一台。人们的工 作时间将比现在少，他们将有更多的自由活动时间，看电视和旅行。旅行会更便宜更容 易。更多的人会去其他国家度假。我

43、们的食物也会有变化。肉吃少了，菜吃多了。(1)细节理解题，根据 Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. 可知，蔬菜和水 果更多了，故答案是Ao(2)细节理解题，根据 there will be at least one in every home. 可知，每家至少有一台 电脑，故答案是Do(3)细节理解题，根据 People will work for fewer hours than they do now 可知，人们不 必工作那么长时间，故答案是Ao(4) 细节理解题，根据 Because of this, many people

44、 will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem. 可知，很多人没有工作是将来的问题，故答案是B。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题，细节理解题比较简单，一般可知直接 从短文中找到答案。8.阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。There are ways of knowing about the weather. One important way is to study the clouds.We can see different kinds of clouds and watch them

45、for signs of changing weather. To forecast the weather, we should look for three things about clouds: movement, colour and change.As a rule, the higher the clouds, the better the weather. And the lower the clouds, the worse the weather is going to be. When the thick clouds get bigger early in the da

46、y, it will rain. When a dark cloud appears, a storm is coming.Colours in the sky tell us about the weather too. For example, a golden ring around the Moon also tells us that a storm is on the way.The rainbow also has a message (信息).When the Sun is in the east and a rainbow is in the west, the rain m

47、ay be coming its way. When the Sun is in the west and the rainbow is in the east, the rain will be moving away from us.What is the important way to know about the weather?A. To study the clouds.B. To study the colours.C. To study the rainbow.D. To study the Sun.What can we learn from the passage?A.

48、The higher the clouds, the worse the weather is going to be.B. When the thick clouds get bigger in the morning, it will rain.C. When a dark cloud appears, it will rain.D. The lower the clouds, the better the weather.What does a golden ring around the Moon tell us?A. The weather is going to be fine.B

49、. It will rain.C. A storm is coming.D. The rain will be moving away from us.What can we know about the rainbow from the passage?The rainbow can give us a message about the weather.When its going to rain, the rainbow is in the east.When the rainbow is in the west, the rain will be moving away from us

50、.People like to see rainbows because they are so beautiful.【答案】(1) ABCA【解析】【分析】主要讲了观云识天气。(1)细节题。根据 One important way is to study the clouds.可知重要的方法是研究云，故选Ao(2)细节题。根据 When the thick clouds get bigger early in the day, it will rain. 可知当厚云在一早变得更大时，天将下雨，故选 B。3 3) 细节题。根据 a golden ring around the Moon als

51、o tells us that a storm is on the way. 月 亮 周围有个金黄色的环时告诉我们风暴即将到来，故选 Co(4)细节题。根据 The rainbow also has a message (信息).可知彩虹也有关于天气的信 息，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。9 .阅读理解Mary: Hello, Gina. Do you want to have evening classes? On Monday evenings, there is a guitar (吉他)class.Gina: Im busy on Mondays

52、. What about Tuesdays?Mary: Theres a class to teach you how to make bread. The teacher is Mr. Smith.Gina: The class is useful. And Mr. Smiths bread is great. And Wednesdays?Mary: That class is about clothes. You can learn how to make clothes.Gina: Its fun. What class do you want to take?Mary: Well,

53、on Thursdays, theres one interesting class about model planes. Thats my favorite class.Gina: Oh, thats great. But Im busy those days.Mary: There is another(另一) interesting class on Friday evenings. You can learn about thestars.Gina: Its boring. Is there a class on Saturdays?Mary: Yes, you can learn

54、how to take photos.Gina: Great! I like this class. Ill take it.Mr. Smith gives (提供)lessons on.A. MondaysB. TuesdaysC. WednesdaysD. Thursdays.Mary likes to have a class about _ best.A. musicB. making clothesC. making model planesD. starsGina wants to learn.A. with Mary B. on Sundays C. how to make cl

55、othes. D. how to take photos 【答案】(1) BCD【解析】【分析】讲了一周课程的内容。(1)细节题。根据文章提到的What about Tuesdays?可知，史密斯先生周二上课，故选Bo(2) 细节题。根据文章提至U的Well, on Thursdays, theres one interesting class about modelplanes. Thats my favorite class可知，她最喜欢的课程是模型飞机，故选C。(3)细节题。根据文章提到的you can learn how to take photos可知，吉娜可以学习照相，故选Do【点评】本文主要考查了细节题。细读文章，了解大意，然后熟悉问题，带着问题到文章 中找出答案，即可。10 .阅读理解Sally was born on August 12th, 2002.