高中英语模块5Unit1Gettingalongwithothers教案1牛津版

1、Unit 1 Getting along with othersPeriod 1 Welcome to the unitTeaching Aims:1. Students participate in a discussion to find out ways to solve common problems with friendship.2. Develop students speaking ability by expressing their opinions in the discussion.3. Students learn proverbs related to friend

2、ship.Teaching Important Point:Develop students speaking ability; Different types of discussions.Teaching Methods:pair or group discussion to make every student work in class.Teaching Aids:1. The multimedia2. The blackboardTeaching Procedures;Step 1 Greeting and Lead-in 1. Introducing myself and the

3、new book.2. Introducing some ways of studying in the new term.(preview reading loudly recite the new words in each page read some passages every day )Stpe 2 Welcome to the unitTry to work out which words are missing, but keep your books closed. Picture oneFriends are thieves _.Picture twoThe best mi

4、rror is _.Picture threeIf you can buy a persons _, its not worth having.True friendship is w_.Picture fourTrue friends have _ that beat as one.Step 3 Pair Work1. Do you have a best friend? Why do you think that he or she is your best friend?2. How do you get on with your friends? How do you help eac

5、h other when you have problems?3. What do you think are the most important characteristics in a friend?A friend is someone who you respect and who respects youshares your happiness and sorrowis trustworthyis honest, lovingis loyal to youis selflessaccepts your differences Please talk to your partner

6、. And prepare yourselves to present your discussion in dialogue to the class. (Pay attention that each speaker should have more than three sentences to say.)Step 4 Learning more sayings and brainstorming.To the world you may be just one person, but to one person you may be the world.对全世界来说你或许只是千万人中的

7、一个，但对某个人来说你却是整个世界。True friend is one soul in two bodies. 友谊是两人一条心。True friends are hard to find, difficult to leave, and impossible to forget.真正的朋友是很难找到，难以离开，无法忘记。To get a good friend, you should first learn to be one.A friend is a second self. A faithful friend is hard to find.A friend is easier lo

8、st than found. A good friend is my nearest relation. The best mirror is a friends eye. Success has many friends. Poverty tries friends. Please brainstorm on how to be a good friend. And give your opinions one by one.Good friends should _.Step 5 Questions and Discussion IIT: Good friends bring cheeri

9、ng friendship to you. But could there be any problem with friendship?How would you handle some difficult situations that can happen in friendships? For each situation given below, answer these questions: How would this make you feel? What is a positive way to deal with it? What is a harmful way to d

10、eal with it? Situations1. Your friend starts acting in ways that you think are wrong (drugs, being rude, etc.)2. You find out your friend has been telling stories about you that arent true. 3. Your friend is on the brink of failing a class and begs you to help him/her cheat on the final exam.4. You

11、and your best friend have romantic feelings toward the same person. Attention1. On one of the situations, please discuss in group of three. 2. One in the group should listen to the other two and then give a report and comment on what he/she hears. (Pay attention that the reporter should first listen

12、 carefully and prepare to report to the class.)Step 6 Homework1. Read Part B on page 95 in workbook.2. Writing Preview page 2,3 and find out the sticky situations that happen to Sarah and Andrew. Then write a short passage of more than 100 words on how to deal with them in a positive way.模块五 Unit1 w

13、ordsGet (well)along / on with 与某人相处（的好）有关get的词组：get across传播，为人理解 get through （电话等）接通get away走开；离开 get over从中恢复；克服困难；解决问题 get together 相聚，聚集 get back 回来；恢复get off下车；出发；动身；下班 get on上车 get up起立，起床 get rid of 摆脱2betray v.betrayal n./betrayer n. 背叛者betray oneself 露出马脚，暴露身份 betray ones surprise 显得很惊奇3. a

14、cademic adj.academy n.学院，专科学校4.overlook v.overcome v.克服 overall adj.全部的辨析overlook,neglect,ignore,overlook意为“忽略”时，指由于草率或没有注意到而忽视某事。neglect指没有给予或很少给予必要的注意或关心,尤指因粗心或遗忘而没有做某事；ignore指有意识地拒绝、不愿给予注意或故意不予理会；这些是从意义上区分，还有对用法的区分neglect除了可接sb.或sth.之外，还可接to do sth或doing sth作其宾语，而ignore 后面只可接sb.或sth.，不可接不定式。5.che

15、erful adj.cheer v.使欢呼&n.欢呼声cheer up!别灰心！高兴起来！振作起来！6.admit的用法 1） admit 作“准许进入”、“允许参加”解释。例如： Open the window to admit some fresh air.打开窗子透透新鲜空气。 Such people shouldnt be admitted to the Party.这样的人不能吸收入党。 2） admit 可作“承认”解释，这时，其后可跟名词、动词的-ing形式、宾语从句或宾语+宾语补足语。例如： （1）John admitted knowing little about the s

16、ubject.约翰承认是他打碎了窗子。 （2）The boy admitted that he had broken the window. 那男孩承认是他打碎了窗子。 （3）You must admit the work to be difficult.你应当承认这项任务是艰巨的。 【注意】admit 后可接不定式作宾补，但不可接不定式作宾语，如例句（3）。 3） admit of : 作“容许”解。如： (1)This is a universal truth which admits of no exception. 这是一条毫无例外的普遍真理。 4） admit to : 承认。 (1

17、) I must admit to being ashamed for what had happened. 发生这样的事我应承认我感到惭愧。7.deliberately adv.deliberate adj.8keep ones word 保守诺言有关word 的词组in other words 换句话说 have a word with与某人谈话receive(get/have)word得到消息 have words with sb.与某人吵架get in a word插话 in a(one)word总之9forgive-forgave-forgiven v.原谅1）.forgive的用法

18、：forgive sb.for sth因原谅某人.forgive sbs sth 原谅某人某事forgive sbs debt免除某人债务2）.区别excuse, pardon和forgive。excuse, forgive, pardon 这三个词都表示“原谅，宽恕”。 excuse:“原谅”，指有意放过人们在社会，习俗方面的具体行为。如错误，疏忽或失职，不予以指责和惩罚。常用词组：excuse for原谅；excuse from/to do免除。如： e.g.：Please excuse me for using your telephone without asking permissi

19、on. I thought you wouldnt mind. 请原谅，我没有得到你的允许就用了你的电话，我想你不会介意吧！ The meeting lasted so long that Mr. Laurence had to excuse himself to keep an appointment. 会开了好久，因此劳伦斯为了赶另一个约会，不得不请求先行离去。 forgive:“饶恕，宽恕，赦免”，感情色彩较浓，表示不但放弃一切报复要求，而且打消一切复仇的心理，不再愤恨，强调主观和内心的宽恕。 She was so kind as to forgive her intimate frie

20、nd who had betrayed her when she was in a great difficulty. 她如此善良，竟能原谅在她处境最艰难时背叛她的挚友。 He forgave injuries so readily that he might be said to invite them. 他如此爽快地宽恕了那些伤害，简直可以说，他是在招惹伤害。 pardon:“原谅，宽恕”，正式用语，指放弃处罚要求，予以赦免，尤其指由上级按法律正式赦免过失或过错。作原谅讲时，同excuse。 It became necessary to fly our lives, but we coul

21、dnt expect to be pardoned. 我们有必要逃命，但我们不能指望得到宽恕。 Please pardon my asking, but isnt my text book on your desk? 对不起，请问，我的课本是在你的桌子上吗？10Tease:laugh atteaser n.爱戏弄别人的人Tease sb.嘲笑某人 tease sth.嘲笑某事 tease sb. about sth.嘲笑某人某事11in trouble 有麻烦，处于困难中拓展“in+名词”的词组小结in hospital在住院 in store储藏着；准备着 in prison在监狱（服刑）

22、in general 大体上(=generally)in battle在战斗中 in peace平平安安地(=peacefully)in order井然有序 in secret秘密地(=secretly)in danger在危险中 in surprise惊奇地(=surprisely)in doubt 感到怀疑 in public公开地(=publicly)in common共有 in person亲自(=personally)in debt负债 in particular特别地(=particularly)in sight看得见 in silent无声地(=silently)12Focus1

23、）n.重点，专注的地方；焦点，关注点2）v.集中注意力；聚焦。后常接介词onThe focus of this chapter is the American Revolution.本章的重点是讲美国独立战争。The beam of light moved across the sky and focused on the plane.光束在空中移动，集中对准飞机。13as a (the) result of 由于的原因as a result 结果；因此result from因而引起result in 导致e.g.He ate some bad watermelon.As a result,h

24、e felt ill. As a result of his carelessness,he hurt himself.提示：as a result of接原因，as a result接结果。拓展：表原因的短语：due to由于，因为 because of 因为thanks to多亏；幸亏owing to 归因于14yell v.&n.吼叫，大叫 yell at sb.对某人叫喊15mean1）adj刻薄的、卑鄙的、吝啬的2）v.mean to do sth 打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着be meant to do =be intended to do被打算用作16guilt

25、y .adj.guilt U罪，罪行 be guilty of 犯的罪 be guilty forabout sth.内疚17stand 1）vt.忍受，忍耐，承担，经受（=bear，put up with）vi处于的境地/状态.This color wont stand washing.这种颜色不经洗。The door stand open。门是开着的。2）词组：stand out 坚持 e.g.:They stood out till victory. 他们坚持到胜利。 引人注目,脱颖而出 e.g.:Our daughter is a great dancer, she stands ou

26、t above the rest. 我们的女儿是一个不错的舞者,她从许多舞者中脱颖而出。 She stands out in the crowd, for she is two meters in height. 她在人群中显得很突出,因为她身高两米。Stand for代表，象征，意味着3)cant help 和 cant stand cant help 无法控制、忍不住做某事、不能停止做某事（cant help sth./cant help doing sth./cant help oneself I cant help thinking that weve made a big help

27、hearing what you just said. Sue doenst always mean to be so rude but sometimes she just cant help herself.cant stand 通常用于口语： 不能忍受（某人、某物、做某事）： 常用于cant stand sth./cant stand doing/cant stand to do/cant stand sb. doing sth. I cant stand whiskey. 威士忌我受不了。 Im so mad, I hardly stand the sight of him. 我非常恼

28、火，几乎一看见他就讨厌。 I cant stand to see good food going to waste. Lily cant stand working in an office.I cant stand people dropping litter.18apologiz(s)e v. apology n.歉意apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉apologize to sb.for doing sth.因做某事向某人道歉make an apology道歉1）单独使用。 It is your fault. You must apologize. 这是你的

29、过错，你必须道歉。 I really dont know who is to apologize. 我的确不知道谁应该道歉。 2）表示“向表示歉意”要加介词to。 If you are late for class, you should apologize to the teacher either at the time or after class. 如果你迟到了，你要么当时，要么课后向老师道歉。 What you have done is right. You neednt apologize to her. 你做的事情是对的，你没有必要向她道歉。 3）表示“因道歉”要加介词for。

30、I must apologize for not letting you know ahead of time. 没有提前通知你，我表示歉意。Thats all right. 没关系。 I apologized to Mary for not coming to her birthday party last week.我因上周没参加玛丽的生日聚会而向她表示歉意。 4）apologize的名词为apology，和make构成make an apology短语，意思和用法与apologize相同。 The captain made an apology to the passengers for

31、 the delay caused by the weather. 船长因天气造成的延误向乘客表示歉意。 Tom made an apology to Jane for losing her new bike. 汤姆因丢失了简的新自行车而向她表示歉意。 另外，apology也可同accept，refuse等词连用，表示“接受”或“拒绝”道歉。 It is not good manners to refuse others apology. 拒绝他人的道歉是没礼貌的。 Are you going to accept his apology? 你打算接受他的道歉吗？19blame1）blame v

32、t.,通常用于下面三个句型:blame sb. for sth. /doing sth.为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事。如:Many children are afraid of being blamed for making mistakes in speaking English.许多孩子害怕讲英语时犯错误而受责备。He blamed his teachers for his failure.他把自己的失败归咎于他的老师。His companion, blamed for the accident, had not been driving carefully.他的同伴没有谨慎驾驶,应对

33、事故负责。 blame sth. on sb.把某事归咎于某人。如:The police blamed the traffic accident on Jacks careless driving.警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。Its no use blaming our defeat on him.把我们的失败归罪在他头上是没用的。She blamed the failure of their marriage on him.她把婚姻的失败归咎于他。be to blame (for)应(为)承担责任;该(为)受责备。注意此处不能用被动语态。如:The children were n

34、ot to blame for the accident.那次事故怪不着孩子们。He is more to blame than you.是他更应受责备,而不是你。Who is to blame for starting the fire?这场火灾该由谁负责?I am in no way to blame.决不该责备我。2）blame用作名词时,常用于下列搭配: accept/ bear/take the blame for sth.对某事负责任。如:You must bear the blame for the accident.你必须承担造成这次事故的责任。We were ready to

35、 take the blame for what had happened.我们愿对所发生的事负责。 put/lay the blame for sth. on sb.将某事归咎于某人。如:Shell put the blame on us if it turns out badly.如果结果糟糕,她将会怪罪于我们。He is trying to lay the blame on me.他企图把责任推给我。练习：1. The mother didnt know_to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. (NM

36、ET2002)A. who B. when C. how D. what(答案为A)2. I feel it is your husband who_for the spoiled child.(2002年上海高考)A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame(答案为A)20Doubt一doubt用作动词1. doubt+名词或代词。例如：I doubt his word. 我怀疑他的话。They doubted him before. 他们以前曾经怀疑过他。2. doubt+宾语从句（1）在否定句

37、和疑问句中，doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句。例如：I dont doubt that he can finish the task on time. 我相信他能按时完成任务。Do you doubt that she will succeed? 你怀疑她会成功吗？（2）在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。例如：I doubt whether they can swim across the river. 我怀疑他们能否游过河去。He doubts if she will keep her word. 他不敢肯定她是否会遵守诺言。注意：在肯定句中，doub

38、t后面也可以接that引导的宾语从句，但表示疑虑较大或“不相信”。例如：We doubt that they can complete the work ahead of time. 我们不相信他们能提前完成这项工作。I doubt that he will come. 我看他未必会来。二、doubt用作名词1. doubt常与about/of/as to/on等介词连用。例如：There is no doubt about it. 此事无可怀疑。I have no doubt of his ability. 对于他的能力我毫不怀疑。She has her doubts as to this being true. 她怀疑这事是否真实。No one has any doubt on this point. 这一点没有人会怀疑。2. doubt后面接同位语从句（1）doubt用在否定句中，后面接that引导的同位语从句。例如：I have no doubt that he will succeed. 我相信他会成功的。There is no doubt that they will agree