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1、2007 年 6 月英语四级WritingPart I(30 minutes)e to our club.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic ofYou should writeeast 120 words following the outline given bellow:欢迎辞,欢迎加入。e to our club标题:书写提纲:1.表达你的欢迎;2.对作一个简要介绍。注意:此部分试题在答题卡 1 上。e to our clubPart II R

2、eading Comprehen(Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions:his part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly andanswer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1-7, markY (for YES) he passage;N (for NO)passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN)if the sement agrees with the information given

3、if sement contradicts the information givenheif the information is not givenhe passage.For question 8-10,complete the sentenwith the information givenhe passage.Protect Your Privacy When Job-ting OnlineIdentity theft and identity fraud are terms used to refer to all types of crime in which someonewr

4、ongfully obtains and uses anoth typically for economic gain.ersonsal data in some wayt involves fraud or deception,The numbers assoted with identity theft are beginning to add up fast these days. A recent GeneralAccounting Office report estimatest as many as 750,000 Americans are victims of identity

5、 theftevery year. Andt number may be low, as many people choose not to report the crime even if theyknow they have been victimized.Identity theft is “an absolutedemic,” ses Roberlis Smith, a respected author and advocate ofprivacy. “Its certainly picked uphe last four or five years. Its worldwide. I

6、t affects everybody, andtheres very little you can do to prevent it and, worst of all, you cant detect it until its probably too late.”Unlike your fingal data, espers, which are unique to you and cannot be given to someone else for their use, yoully your sol security number, your baccount or credit

7、card number, yourephone calling card number, and other valuable identifying data, can be used, if they fallo thewrong hands, to people have reportedally profiyour expense.he United Ses and Canada, for example, manyt unauthorizeds have taken funds out of their bor finanl accounts,or,he worst cases, t

8、aken over their identities altogether, running up vast debts and committing crimeswhile using the victims names.any cases, a victims losses may included not only out-of-pocketfinanl losses, but substantial additional finanl costs assoted with trying to restore his repuionhe community and correcting

9、erroneous information for which the criminal is responsible.According to the FBI, identity theft is the number one fraud committetheernet. So how do jobseekers protect themselves while continuing to circulate their resumes online? The key to a sucsfulonline job search is learning to manager the risk

10、s. Here are some tips for staying safe while conducting ajob search on theernet.1. Check for a privacy policy.If you are considering has a privacy policy, liketing your resume online, make sure the job search site your are considering. The policy should spell out how your information will beused, st

11、ored and whether or not it will be shared. You may want to think twice aboutting yourresume on a sitet automatically shares your information with others. You could be opening yourselfup to unwanted calls from solicitors ().When reviewing the sites privacy policy, youll be able tete your resume just

12、as easily as youted it. You wont nesarily want your resume to remain out there on theernet once you land ajob. Remember, the longer your resume remainstea job board, the more exure, bothitiveand not-so-itive, it will receive.2. Take advantage of site features.Lawful job search sites offer levels of

13、privacy protection. Before your job search objective and the level of risk you are willing to ating your resume, carefully consider me., for example, offers three levels of privacy from which job seekers can choose. Theis standardting. This option gives job seekers whot their resumes the most visibi

14、lity to thebroadest employer audienceThe second is anonymous (sible.的)ting. This allows job seekers the same visibility as thosehestandardting category without any of their contact information being displayed. Job seekerswho wish to remain anonymous but want to share some other information may choos

15、e which pie contact information to display.ofThe third is privateting. This option allows a job seeker tot a resume withouving it searched t appear onby employers. Privateting allows job seekers to quickly and easily apply for jobswithout rety3. Safeguard your identity.their information.Career exper

16、ts sayt one of the ways job seekers can stay safe while using theernet to search outjobs is to conceal their identities. Replace your name on your resume wigeneric (泛指的) identifier,such as “ranet Developer Candidate,” or “Experienced Marketing Represenive.”You should also consider eliminating the na

17、me and location of your current employer. Depending onyour title, it may not be allt difficult to determine who you are once the name of your company isprovided. Use a general description of the company such as “Major auto manufacturer,” or“ernational packaged goodppr.”If your job title is unique, c

18、onsider using t your employer.eric equivalent instead of the exact title assigned by4. Establish andaddress for your search.Another way to protect your privacy while seeking employment online is to open up anaccountspecifically for your online job search. This will safeguard your existingboxhe event

19、 someoneyout know gets hold of youraddress and shares it with others.Using an receiveaddress specifically for you job search also eliminates thesibilityt you willes in your primarybox. When naming your newaddress, be suretit doesnt contain referento your name or other informationt will give away you

20、r identity. Thebest solution is anaddresst is relevant to the job you are seeking such assalesmg.5. Protect your reference.If your resume contains a section with the names and contact information of your referen, take it out.Theres no sense in safeguarding your information while sharing private cont

21、act information of your referen.6. Keep(的) information.l security, drivers license, and bot, under any circumstan, share your soaccount numbersor oth wiersonal information, such as race or eye color. Honest employersot need this informationn initial application.t provide this even if they say they n

22、eed it in order to conduct abackground check. This is one of the oldest tricks注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。he book t fall for it.1.Roberlis Smith beves identity theft is difficult to detect ane can hardly do anythingto prevent it.2.any cases, identity theft not only causes the victims immediate finanl losses

23、 boststhem a lot to restore their repuion.3.Identity theft is a minor offence and its harm has been somewhat overestimated.4.It is importantt your resume not stay online longern is nesary.5.Of the three options offered byin Suggestion 2, the thire is apparentlymost stronglymended.6.Employers require

24、 applicants to submit veryal information on background checks.7.Applicants are advised to use generic names for themselves and their current employers whenseeking employment online.8.Using a speladdresshe job search can help prevent your from receiving.9.To protect your referen, you should nott onli

25、ne their .10. According to the passage, identity theft is committed typically for .Part IIISection A Directions:Listing Comprehen(35 minutes)his section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. Ateach conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both t

26、heofconversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will bea pause. During the pause, you must read the four choimarked A), B), C) and D), anddecide which is the best answer, then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2wisingle line though the centre.注意:此部分

27、答题在答题卡 2 上作答。11.A) It could help people of all ages to avoid cancer.B) It was mainly meant for cancatients.C) It might appeal more to viewers over 40.D) It was frequentlyerrupted by commerls.12.The man is fond of traveling.The woman is a photographer.The woman took a lot of pictures at the contest.T

28、he man admires the womans talent in writing.13.The man regrets being absent-minded.The woman saved the man some trouble.The man placed the reading list on a desk.D) The woman emptied the waste pr basket.14.He quit teaching in June.He has left the army recently.He opened a restaurant near the school.

29、He has taken over his brothers business.15.She seldom reads books from cover to cover.She iserested in reading novels.C) She realy part of the book.D) She was eager to know what the book was about.16.A) She was absent allk owing to sickness.B) She was seriously injured in a car accident.C) She calle

30、d to sayt her husband had been hospitalized.D) She had to be away from school to attend to her husband.17.The speakers want to rent the Smiths old house.The man lives two blocks away from the Smiths.The woman is not sure if she is on the right street.The Smiths new house is not far from their ole.18

31、.The man had a hard time finding a parking space.The woman found they had got to the wrong spot.The woman was offended by the mans late arrival.D) The man couldnt find his carhe parking lot.Questions 19 to 22 are basethe conversation you have just heard.19.The hoThe hoThe hoThe hoclerk hut his reser

32、vation under another name.clerk insistedt he didnt make any reservation.clerk tried to take advantage of his inexperience.clerk couldnt find his reservation fort night.20.A grand wedding was being heldThere was a conference going onhe ho.he city.C) The howas undergoing major repairs.D) It was a busy

33、 season for holiday-makers.21.A) It was free of charge onkends.kdays.B) Id a 15% discount onC) It was offered to frequent guests only.D) It was 10% chern in other hos.22.Demand compensation from the ho.Ask for an additional discount.ComplaFind a cheo the homanager.r room in another ho.Questions 23 t

34、o 25 are basethe conversation you have just heard.23. A) An employeehe city council at Birmingham.B) Assistant Director of the Admiss Office.Head of the Overseas Students Office.Secretary of Birmingham Medical School.A) Nearly fifty percent are foreigners.About fifteen percent are from Africa.A larg

35、e majority are from Latin America.A small number are from the Far East.25. A) She will have more contact with students.B) It will bring her capabilityo fulllay.C) She will be more involved I policy-making.D) It will be less demandingSection Bn hresent job.Directions:his section, you will hear 3 shor

36、t passages. Atof each passage, you will hearsome questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After youhear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choi and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 2 wi through the centre.marked A), B),

37、C) single linePassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are basethe passage you have just heard.26.HHHHarents thrivedhe urban environment.arents left Chicago to work on a farm.arents immigratedto America.arents set up an ice-cream store.27.He taught English in Chicago.He was crippled in a car accident.He worked

38、 toHe was born wie an executive.limp.28.She was fond of living an isolated life.She was fascinated by American culture.She was very generous in offering help.She was highly devoted to her family.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 32 are basethe passage you have just heard.29. A) He suffered a nervous breakd

39、own.B) He was wrongly diagnosed.He was seriously injured.He developed a strange disease.30.He was able to talk again.He raced to the nursing home.C) He couldl red and blue apart.D) He could not recognize his wife.31.Twenty-nine days.Two and a half months.Several minutes.Fourteen hours.32.A) Theyed t

40、he publicityhe media.B) The avoided appearing onevi.C) They released aof his progress.D) They declined to give details of his condition.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are basethe passage you have just heard.33.A) For people to share ideas and show farm products.B) For offils to educate the farming

41、community.C) For farmers to exchange their daily nesities.D) For farmers to cerate their harvests.34.By bringing an animal rarely seen on nearby farms.By bringing a bag of grain in exchange for a ticket.By offering to dovoteer work at the fair.D) By performing a spel skill at the entrance.35.A) They

42、 contribute to the modernization of American farms.B) They help to increase the seernments revenue.C) They provide a stage for people to give performan.D) They remind Americans of the importance of agriculture.Section C Directions:his section, you will hearsage three times. When the passage is read

43、for thetime, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for thesecond time, you are required to fillhe bls numbered from 36 to 43 with the exactwords you have just heard. For bls numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill inthe missing information. For these bls,

44、 you can either use the exact words you have justheard or write down the main pos in your own words. Finally, when the passage is readfor the third time, you should check what you have written.注意:此部分试题在答题卡 2 上;请在答题卡 2 上作答。Students prere sometimes comes from their parents. Most parents are well (36)

45、, butsome of them arent very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in (37) to college, and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their childrens difficulties.For one thing, parents are often not (38) of the kinds of problems their children face.Theyt realizet the (39)

46、 is keener,t the required (40) of work are higher,andt their children may not be prepared for the change. (41)to seeing As and Bs on highschool report cards, they may be upset when their childrens(42)collegegrades are ng better,belowt level. At their kindest, they may gently (43) why John or Mary is

47、ntwhetherheorsheistryingashardasheorsheshould,andsoon.(44).Sometimesparentsregardtheirchildrenasextensofthemselvesand(45).heir involvement and identification with their children, theyfett everyone is different andt eachmust develop in his or her own way. They fett their children, (46) .Part IVSectio

48、n A Directions:Reading Comprehen(reading in depth)(25 minutes)his section, there issage with ten bls. You are required to selectord foreach blfrom a list ofchoigiven in a word bfollowing the passage. Read the. Each choice in bis identified bypassage through carefully before making your choia letter.

49、 Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 wisingle line through the centre. You may not use any of the words once.he b morenQuestions 47 to 56 are basethe following passage.Years ago, doctors often saidt pain was a normal part of life. In particular, when oldatients 47 of

50、 pain, they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to live with it.Times have changed. Today, we take pain 48 ., pain is now considered the fifth vitalsign, as important as blood prere, temperature, breathing rate and pulse in 49rsonswell-being. We knowt chronic (慢性的)

51、pain can disrupt (扰乱)rsons life, causing problemst 50 from missed work to depres.ts why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physins who 51 in painmedicine. Not only dovaluate the cause of the pain, which can help us treat the pain better, but wealso help provide comprehensive therapy for d

52、epresand othsychological and sol 52related to chronic pain. Such comprehensive therapy often 53 the work of sol workers,psychiatrists (心理医生) and psychologists, as well as spelists in paedicine.This modern 54 for paanagemen more effective and with fewer side effectss led to a wealth of innovative tre

53、atments which are ever before. Decades ago, there were only a 55nnumber of drugs available, and many of them caused 56 side effects in oldeople, includingdizziness and fatigue. This created a double-edged sword: the medications helped reve the pain butcaused othroblemst could be worsen the pain itse

54、lf.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答Section BDirections: There are 2 passageshis section. Each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished sements. For each of them there are four choimarked A), B), C) and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2 wisingle l

55、ine through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 57 to 61 are basethe following passage.Ive been writing for most of my life. The book Writing Without Teachersroducednedistinction ane practices helped my writing proses tremendously. The distinction isbetn the creative mind and the critical mind. While yo

56、u need to employ both to get to a finishedresult, they cannot work in parallel no matter how much we might like to think so.Trying to criticize writing on the fly issibly the single greatest barrier to writingt most of usencounter. If you are listening tot 5th grade English teacher correct your gram

57、mar while you aretrying to capture a fleeting ( 稍纵即逝的) thought, the thought will die. If you capture the fleeting thought and simply share it with the world in raw form, no one is likely to understand. You must learn tocreateand then criticize if you want to make writing the tool for thinkingt it is

58、.The practicet can help you past your learned bad habits of trying to edit as you write is whatElbow calls “free writing.” In free writing, the objective is to get words down on pr non-stop, usuallyfor 15-20 minutes. No stop, no going back, no criticizing. The goal is to get the words flowing. AsA)

59、resultI)determiningB) involvesJ) limitedC) significantK) gravelyD) rangeL) complainedE) revedM) respectF) iesN) promptingG) seriouslyO) spelizeH) magnificentthe words bego flow, the ideas will come from the shadows and let themselves be captureyournotepad or your screen.Now you have raw materialst y

60、ou can bego work with using the critical mindt youvepersuaded to sit on the side and watch quietly. Most likely, you will bevet this will take more timen you actually have and you will end up staring blly at the pages as the deadline draws near.Instead of staring at a blstart filling it with words n

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