六级作文必背短语库000

1、借鉴灌溉六级作文必背短语库Part 1 1 offer a sense of job satisfaction and security 带来工作的满意感和安 全感 21ay a solid professional working experience 积累扎实的工作经验 3 reduce/cut down expenditure 削 减支出 4increase/generate job opportunities 仓 U 造就 业机会 6promote talent introduction and exchange 促进人才的弓I进与交流 7keep skills fresh and u

2、p-to-date保证技术的不落伍91ay a solid foundation for奠定坚实的基础10 pave the way for the future/development 为未来铺平了道路 llfoster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养合作感与竞争感 12cultivate the spirit of team working 培养团 队合作精神 13master interpersonal skills 掌握人及关系技巧 14widen one? s knowledge 拓宽知识面 15enrich one s socia

3、l and life experience 丰富社会与人生经历 16enlarge one s view/broaden one s horizon 拓宽视野 17realize the value of life 实现人生 彳介值 18surmount /overcome / win over /master difficulties 克月艮困难 19grasp good communication skills 掌握人际交流技巧 20remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除误解与歧视21keep balance between work a

4、nd family保持事业与家庭的平衡22raise the standard of living 提高生活水平 25enrich people s spiritual life 丰富人们的 精神生活 26promote social skills and competence 提高社交技巧与能力 27strengthen the family ties 促进家庭团结 28cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养强 烈的责任感1借鉴灌溉级作文必背短语库29bring joys and comforts to sb 带来愉悦与舒适 30usher

5、 in a brand-new life-style 引入全新的生活方式 31relieve the pressure of 缓解压力 32maintain the community stability 保持社会的稳定 33improve the utilization rate of energy resources 提高 能源的利用率 34make full use of 充分利用 35satisfy people s needs/meet the demands of people 满足人们的需求 36promote the development of relative indust

6、ries 促进相 关产业的发展 37stimulate domestic needs 刺激国内需求 38 impel economic development 促进经济的发展39generate jobs, income and tax revenues扩大就业机会，提高收入 40enhance mutual understanding 促进相互的理解 dlboost local development 促进当地 的发展 42promote cultural exchange and cooperation 促进文化的交流与合作 43enrich one s experience of lif

7、e 丰富人生经历 44strengthen the ties with outside world 力口 强与外面世界的联系46foster a climate of peace and prosperity营造和平繁荣的气氛 47stimulate our feelings of togetherness 激发团结 48maintain a natural balance 保 持自然平衡 49reduce the labor intensity 降低劳动强度 50stimulate one s imagination and interest in sth 刺激人们的想象里与兴趣 51acc

8、elerate the flow of information 加 速信息 的流动 52prvide more business opportunities 提供商机 53increase the productivity 提高生产力 54create more opportunities for education 创造受教育的机 会 55improve educational conditions 改善教育条件更多精彩请关注 果聊 QQ： 28613080172借鉴灌溉级作文必背短语库56release people from hard manual work使人们从繁重的体力劳动中解脱出

9、来 57speed up technical innovation 力口速技术革新 58better the development of human society完善人力资源的发展60bring immeasurable economic benefits带来巨大的经济 效益 Part2 弊端 Iput sb or sth at risk 使冒风险 3be lack of a sense of job security缺乏工作的安全感4distract sb from doing sth是某人从某事中分心5impose a heave strain on 带来巨大的压力 6be exagg

10、erated and cheating 夸大且欺骗的 7be the invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私 8violate rights of free speech 侵犯言论自由的权利 9endanger social stability and safety 危害到社会的稳定与安全 lOrestrain sb from doing 限制 某人做某事 14go astray误入歧途 15underniine local culture破环当地文化 16jeopardize the safety and stability of the society 破坏社会的安全与稳定 17

11、set a bad example to 树立坏的榜样 181ead to the extinction of some species 导致一些物种 的灭绝 19result in shortage of energy and natural resources 导致能源的短缺 21 to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 导致了 A 与 B 之间 的 疏远 22bring disgrace on sb 为 带来耻辱 23suffer heavy losses 损失惨重 24easily cause str

12、ess-related illnesses 容易导致与压力相关的疾病 251ack basic infrastructures 缺乏基础设施3借鉴灌溉级作文必背短语库26break the ecological balance 破环生态平衡 271ead to extravagant waste of public funds导致公共资金的极度浪费28makein disorder使混乱30be harmful to our physical and mental and health 损害身心健康 311ead to degradation of social atmosphere 世风日下

13、 32further widen the gaps between the rich and the poor 进一步 加大贫富之间的差距33be the drying up of our limited natural resources and the deterioration of the environment有限的自然资源的枯竭和环境的恶化34contaminate environment 污染环境 37 be a root of all evils 万恶之源 38be easily taken in by 容 易被欺骗 39aggravate the traffic jams a

14、nd worsen the crowdedness 使交通堵塞和拥挤 更为恶化 40will pay a high price for this negative development of 为。的负面发 展付出高昂的代 价。Part 3 1. to cultivate one? s independence 培养独立性 2. to develop a strong sense of responsibility 培养强烈的责任感 3. to foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养竞争和合作感 6. to enhance one ?

15、s social awareness/consciousness/realization 提高人们的社会意识 7. to become more socially adaptable更具社会适应性8. to keep pace with the outside world跟上外面世界的步 伐 9. to build up/ establish one s confidence 建立自信 10. offer somebody a sense of achievement/ accomplishment 给与 成就感 13. to form a good habit of frugality/th

16、rift 养成勤俭的习惯 14. to provide a chance/opportunity for sb 提供机 会 21. to ease/lessen/relieve financial strain/burden 缓解经济压力和负担4借鉴灌溉级作文必背短语库22. to enjoy a more colorful and interesting campus life 享受多彩和有趣的校园 生活 24. to shape one s character 塑造性格 25. to exert a negative/adverse impact on one, s study and l

17、ife 对学习很生活产生负面的 影响 26. to have a positive influence on sth/sb对学习很生活产生正面的影响27. take up/occupy one s space and time占 用时间和空间 29. to make the best of/ to make full use of/ to take the advantage of 充分利用 30. be essential to/be fundamental to/ be basic to 对是很根本的 35. totel 1/distinguish/differentiate right

18、from wrong 明辨是非 36. distinguished and outstanding 特点鲜明的 37. It is unavoidable that 是不可避免的 38. to become money-oriented/money-pursuing/money worship 变成拜金主义 39. be spiritually contaminated/poisoned/polluted 精神污染 42. It is no use doing sth 做没有用 43.to raise /revoke/arouse doubt about the necessity/feasi

19、bility of sth 质疑的有用性 44. at the cost/price of 以为代价 45. demonstrate/illustrate/display one?s ability in sth 展示在的能力 46. distract one s attention to sth 使人分心 47.to keep/strike a good balance between A and B 保持 A 和 B 之间的平衡 48. lag behind 落后 49. give priority to sth/ attach importance to sth/ lay emphasi

20、s on sth 优先 一一Part four 1. to shoulder/assume the responsibility 承担责任 4. refrain sb from sth/ prevent sb from sth 限制做某事 5. be badly spoiled 被惯坏 7. in terms of /asas be concerned 就而言5借鉴灌溉级作文必背短语库10. to give proper guidance/instructions to sb 适度的弓I 导 12. to strengthen/consolidate the supervision over

21、sb/sth 力口 强对的 监督 14. the importance and seriousness of sth的严重性和重要性 19. be closelylinked/associated with 和有紧密 的联系 25. to bear heavy psychologicalburden/strain承受巨大的心理压力26. to add to the mental strain to sb带来心理压 力 27. to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 导致 A 和 B 之间的 疏远 28. to

22、 worsen/exacerbate/deteriorate the relationship 恶化关系 29. to damage/ruin the harmony of/ harmonious life 破坏和谐的生活 30. to undermine the social stability 破坏社会的稳定性 35. take A into account/consideration 把 A 考虑 进去 36. give A some more consideration/more thought 关注 A 37. account for/ explain 负责 38. be condu

23、cive/beneficial to 有益的 39. to bridge the gap between 弥补 之间的代沟 Part 5 1. to shoulder/assume the responsibility 承担责任 3. the bad behaviors of sb 某人的不齿行为 5. be badly spoiled 被惯坏 7. in terms of /asas be concerned 就而言 9. be duty-bound to do sth 有 责任做一一10. to give properguidance/instructions to sb 适度 的 弓|

24、导 12. to strengthen/consolidate the supervision over sb/sth 力口强对,的监督 14. the importance and seriousness of sth的严重性和重要性 16. attribute to /result from/owe to 归功于-6借鉴灌溉级作文必背短语库17. contribute to /result in/bring about/cause/lead to/give rise to 导致 19. be closely linked/associated with 和有紧密的联系 20. specia

25、lize in sth 专注于一一21. consequently/ as result 因止匕 22. resort to/ turn to sth 求助于一一25. to bear heavy psychological burden/strain 承受巨大的心理压力 26. to add to the mental strain to sb 带来心理压力 28. to worsen/exacerbate/deteriorate the relationship 恶化关系 29. to damage/ruin the harmony of/ harmonious life 破坏和谐的生活

26、30. to undermine the social stability 破坏社会的稳定性 32. to develop a correct sense of sth 培养 的正确感 33. under such circumstance/in such situation 在的情况下 36. give A some more consideration/more thought 关注 A 37. account for/ explain 负责 38. be conducive/beneficial to 有益的 39. to bridge the gap between 弥补之间的代沟 4

27、0.moral training 道德训练 41. the thorny problem 棘手的问题 42. be upright and just 公正的 Part 6 3. to come under intense scrutiny/supervision 在 的严密监督之下 4. pay for sth 付出代价 5. to enrich one s leisure time/recreation/entertainment 丰 富业余生活 6. to become an indispensable/unalienable part of life 成为生活中不可 缺少的一部分 7.

28、to have the right to do 有权做-8. be curious about 对很好奇7借鉴灌溉级作文必背短语库10. decent manners 正派的行为 11. eliminate/get rid of sth 摆脱-12. as far/much as possible/ to the full 至多, 13. be of great importance/ significance to sth 意 义 重 大 14. bring the free pub 1 icity/propaganda 为带来 知命度 15. tomake/create/fabricate

29、 affairs to draw/attract/grab public attention 编造事实来吸 引 公众的注意力 16. to increase/improve/enhance one s popularity 提高知命度 17. keen/fierce/intense/acute/vital competition 激烈的竞争 20. be satisfied with 对感到满意 21. be attractive and entertaining 有吸引力很娱乐性的 22. to protect one s privacy 保护隐私 23. to deprive sb of

30、sth 剥夺。的权力 24. the sensational coverage/report 轰动的报道 25. to lead sb in constant danger 使陷入危险中 26. Itis reported that 据报道 27. be misleading and confusing 误导和令人迷惑的 28. to produce profound negative impact on the growth of children 对儿童的成长产生负 面 的影响 29. be equal to 等同于.30. personal assault 个人攻击 31. be har

31、mful/detrimental/poisonous/pernicious to对 是 有 害 的32.interrupt/interfere/intervene/disturb the normal life of sb 破坏的正常生活 35.be instructive and meaningful to 有指导性和有意义的 36. the senseless and dull report无聊很没有意义的报道37. focus on/concentrate on sth关注8借鉴灌溉级作文必背短语库40. be hauled/pushed into the spotlight 成为焦点

32、41. to behave oneself 彳亍为检 点 42. by illegal/unlawful means 不合法的方式 43. glamorous and charming 有魅力的 45. mass media 大众媒体 46. on the condition that/provided/if 以为条件 47.scandal sheet 丑闻 49. to splash/over-promote/boast/over-publicize sth 吹嘘 / 过分宣扬 51. under supervision/observation/scrutiny 在 监督下 52. with

33、 the permission/consent of sth 征得的同意 Part 7 1. the combination of one scapabilities and arduous efforts 能力与巨大的努力相结合 2. theoretical study 理论 学习 3. one s endeavor and arduous efforts 的巨大努力 4. count more/be more important 十分重要 5. integrated factors 综合因素 7. the decisive/determinant factor 决定性的因素 9. to p

34、rovide much solid evidence 提供充分的证据 10. to play a crucial role in sth 发挥/重要作用 11. to prepare oneself for sth 为 做好准备 12. to handle human relationship tactfully 灵巧地处理人际关系 13. to endure/tolerate pressure 忍受压力 14. to defy frustration optimistically 乐观地挑战失败 15. to render/offer/give sb a comparatively syst

35、ematic and comprehensive knowledge and various skills带来相对系统和全面的了解16. to lay a solid foundation打下坚实的 基础9借鉴灌溉级作文必背短语库benefit from 从中获益 19. draw lesson from the failure of our predecessors 从失败中吸取教训 20. to avoid detour 避免走弯路 21. to distinguish/establish oneself in society 在社会中立足 22. achievement and acco

36、mplishment 成就 23. with the advent/coming/appearance of 随着. 来临 24. a sound academic background 出色 的学术背景 25. to communicate and cooperate with sb 交流与合作 26. to acquire the interpersonal skills 获得人际技巧 27. a miniature society 社会缩影 28. comprehensive quality 综合素质 29. EQ/emotional-quotient IQ/intelligence-q

37、uotient 情商和智商 30. era of knowledge-based economy 知识经济的年代 31. ivory tower 象牙 塔32. give the way to 让 位 于 33.self-betterment/self-realization/self-actualization 自 我完善 34. strive for sth 努力Topic Five 1. duty and obligation 责任与义务 2. to heal the wounded and rescuethe dying 救死扶伤 4. to promote vocational et

38、hics 提高职业道德 5. be entitled to the right of 有的权力 6. It is suggested that 有人建议 7. desire for/long for渴望 8. It is desirable that 渴望 9. bear the fact in mind that 记住10借鉴灌溉级作文必背短语库be bent on profit 追求利润 12. to be competent and responsible 有能力很责 任感 13. devote/exert/commit oneself to 奉献 14. bring one, s st

39、rong point into full play 充分发挥 15. to belong to 属于 16. to cure the sick/to soothe/relieve the pain 治疗/安抚一17. be sad and pitiful 伤心遗憾的 18. to lose compassion/sympathy 没有 同情心 19. to deserve sth/be worth doing 值得做 20. to stress/emphasize sth 强调 一一21. to make both ends meet 收支相抵 22. to throw oneself int

40、o/devote oneself to/dedicate oneself to 投入至U一一24. to cater to/satisfy/meet/appease/suffice the need of 迎合或者i茜足 25. earn good money/make fortune 赚大钱 26. to put one s heart into one s work/ to keep one s mind on one s work 投入至工作中 27. cure sb of sth 治 疗 28. to line one s pocket/be gainful 有 收获的 29. to

41、sully/tarnish/humiliate/flaw/stain/discredit 使 耻 辱 31. beyondreproach/blameless 无法指责 32. be in deep agony 极度痛苦 33. give scope to one s special skills有发挥特殊才能的空间34. unshirkable responsibility无法逃避的责 任 35. occupation moral 职业道德 36. self-seeking/selfish 自私的 37. sacred and lofty profession/occupation/caus

42、e 高尚的职业 二， 高分句式部分借鉴灌溉级作文必背短语库the extent to which .（在多大程度上）The phenomenon reveals the extent to which human beings are suffering from the soaring increase of private carsA is to B what C is to D Water is to fish what air is to humangiven that /given mportance/seriousness/significance of .，（考虑至Ll的 重要性

43、/严重 性/重大意义）Given the seriousness of the soaring increase of private cars, severe restriction must be imposedone of the greatest ironies of the _ century is that （ 世纪最大的讽刺 之一就是）One of the greatest ironies of the 20 century is that although economy is developing at an amazing rate, our environment is

44、becoming increasingly bad.as the century continues/ progresses， 随着世纪不断推移一as the century continues, a greater emphasis has been placed on women s rights and their role in our society6so + adj+系动词+主语 +that + 句子（太。以致于。）So serious is the pollution that government has to take effective stepsit is advisab

45、le/desirable（可取得）/conceivable/（可想而知）/profitable （有利 可图）clear /as as crystal （非常清晰）/manifest （显而易见）/probable/likely （可能的）It is manifest that space research has wasted a large sum of money12借鉴灌溉级作文必背短语库 an outline of sth是关于-的概括性的论述Following is an outline of advantages and disadvantages of working at h

46、ome.9do A by either /not only/both doing B or/but also/and doing c）（通过做 A 来实 现 B,） Pollution can be controlled by either/not only/both restricting the increasing private cars or/but also/and arousing the public s awareness of protecting environmentlOit must be stressed out that（必须要指出）It must be stre

47、ssed out thathappiness depends on at least 3 considerations11名词，介词+which/whom+句子（非限制定语从句的高分句式，尤其要敢于在从句前加 表程度或情感的副词或者介词短语）Government has taken effective steps, at least three of which will bring benefits to us in a long run I have a large circle of friends, pitifully several of whom can be dependable

48、.Ahava（has） become an integral part of B （A 已经成为了 B 中的一部分） Being considerate has become an integral part of successful management句子+ with a view/with an aim to （作什么事情目的是。是替换in order to 的有效 句式）The costly technology was initially introduced into this country with an aim to cure millions of people suff

49、ering from the disease14as is generally believed,（众所周知）13借鉴灌溉级作文必背短语库As is generally believed, the air of cities has become unbreathable 15A provide the initiative and incentive to do sth A 带来了积极性和热情 The worsening situation provides the initiative and incentive to make great efforts to leave teenage

50、rs safe 16.might prove to be a successful antidote to（也许是个成功的解决办法） A mould might prove to be a successful antidote to bacterial infectionit is not until .That + 句子（直到才）It is not until the momentwhen we are trapped in troubles that we will adopt steps.not only+倒装的句子,but （最好有个副词）+ 句子 Not only should t

51、he government take effective measures, but actively, the public make great efforts.despite/in spite of/regardless of the fact that .让步状语从句的高分句式 Despite of the fact that the vies seems attractive, it can not hold waterassociateA with B 把 A 和 B 联系起来 People always associate the ability of using computers with successmirror （反映出）Constant disasters mirror the lack of consciousness