2021专升本考试英语模拟测试题与答案

1、2021专升本考试英语模拟测试题与答案1. The committee is totally opposed_ any changes being made in the plans.A. ofB. onC. to(正确答案)D. against答案解析：【应试指导】句意：委员会完全反对对计划作任何变动.be opposed to构成固定搭配，意为“反对”.2. We ll visit Europe next year_we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided(正确答案)答案解析：【应试指导】句意：如果有足够的钱，我们明年

2、将去欧洲旅行.lest唯恐，以免；until直到；unless除非，如果不；provided假如，如果.3.My father seemed to be in no_to look at my school report.A. mood(正确答案)B. emotionC. attitudeD. feeling答案解析：【应试指导】句意:我父亲似乎没有心情看我的学校成绩报告单. be in the /no mood to do sth.为固定词组，意为 “有（没有）做的心情”.4.It is important that enough money_to fund the project.A. b

3、e collected(正确答案)B. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected答案解析：【应试指导】句意：重要的是募集足够的钱，为这个项目提供資金.在It is important that.”结构中,that引导的 从句中应使用虚拟语气，即“should +动词原形”，其中should可省略，故选A.5.Youd better take an umbrella with you_it rains.A. neverthelessB. althoughC. in case(正确答案)D. so that答案解析：【应试指导】句意；你

4、最好随身带把伞以防下雨。 nevertheless然而，不过;although尽管；in case以防万一；so that目的是，以便.6.Frankly speaking, Id rather you_anything about it for the time being.A. didnt do(正确答案)B. havent doneC. dont doD. have done答案解析：【应试指导】句意：坦率地说，我宁愿你现在对此事什么也不做.would rather引导的从句中应用虚拟语气，且7.Im sorry I cant see you immediately； but if yo

5、ud like to take a seat, Ill be with you_.A. for a momentB. in a moment(正确答案)C. for the momentD. at the moment答案解析：【应试指导】句意:：对不起，我不能马上见你；但是如果你坐下来等我的话，我过一会儿就可以。 for a moment8.The trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasnt bothered by his loudness_by his lack of talent.A. thanB. more thanC. asD. so

6、 much as(正确答案)答案解析：【应试指导】句意：这个号手的演奏声音无疑太吵.但是与其沉我不能容忍这么大的声音，不如说我不能容忍 他的演奏水平低下.首先排徐A、C两项，因为它们构不成比较级的正确形式.而该题的开头句子限定了对D项的选择，因为作老更想说明的是his lack of talent（缺乏才能）。 not.so much as.与其说.不如说.，符合题意。9.Our new house is very_for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. adaptableB. comfortableC. convenient(

7、正确答案)D. available答案解析：【应试指导】句意：对我来说新家非常便利，因为从家到办公室只常5分钟从as引导的原因状语从句提供的信息判断，应该选择C。其他选项的意思分别为：adaptable可适应的，可改编的；comfortable舒适的，舒服的； convenient方便的；available可得到的，可买到的，可借到的，可摘到的。10.Our journey was slow because the train stopped_at different villages.A. suddenlyB. graduallyC. continuouslyD. continually(正

8、确答案)答案解析：【应试指导】句意：我们旅行速度比较慢，因为火车连续不断地在不同的小村庄停车。该题主要要求对C、D两 项做出辨析。两词都作“连续不断地”解释，但continually隐含中间有停顿，所以符合句意。11. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield _any military threat.A. upB. to(正确答案)C. inD. at答案解析：【应试指导】句意：我们热爱和平，但我们不是那种总服于武力威胁的人。yield to为固定词组，意为“屈服 于，对妥协”。12.Im very sorry to

9、have_you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. bothered(正确答案)答案解析：【应试指导】句盘：在这个时候问你这么多问趙，真是不好邀思 interfere干涉，妨碍，介入；offend得罪，冒犯， 使不愉快；impress留下印象，引人注目；bother干扰，麻烦，惹麻烦,bother sb. with sth.用某半麻烦某人，符合 題意。13.If the whole operation_ beforehand， a great deal of tim

10、e and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. has not been plannedC. had not been planned(正确答案)D. were not planned答案解析：【应试指导】句意：如果事先没有计划好整个运作，大量的时间和金钱将会流失由would have been lost可知， 此处表示与过去亨实相反的虚拟语气，从句中应使用“had +过去分词”。14.The price of beer_from 50 cents to 4 dollars per liter during the summer se

11、ason.A. alteredB. ranged(正确答案)C. separatedD. differed答案解析：【应试描导】句意：夏季每升啤酒的价格从50美分到4美元不等。alter更改，改变；range驴在范围内变动； separate分开，隔离；differ有区别，不同。15. You cannot be_careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. too(正确答案)D. enough答案解析：【应试指导】句意：驾驶汽车时，怎么小心都不过分。“cannot be too +形容词”构成特殊用法，意为“无论多 么都不为过”。其他几项不合句意。1

12、6.I like that son of_.A. Johns sisterB.John sistersC.Johns sisters(正确答案)D.sisters Johns sister答案解析：【应试指导】表示有生命者的名词一般在词尾加上s构成所有格，放在另外一个名词前，做定语17.Our school is only_from here.A. minute walkB. minutes walkC. minutes walkD. minutes walk(正确答案)答案解析：【应试指导】以-s结尾的词，在词尾加18.What color is_apple？Its_red.A. an；an

13、B.an；theC.an；/(正确答案)D./；an答案解析：【应试指导】除个别元音字母开头的名词用不定冠词a，多数以元音字母：a，e，i，o，u开头的名词前都用不定冠词an19.We cant see_sun at_night.A. a；/B.a；theC.the；theD.the；/(正确答案)答案解析：【应试指导】世界上独一无二的名词前也要加“the”20.He knows_about the city，for he has never been there.A. everythingB.anotherC.other oneD.the others(正确答案)答案解析：【应试指导】oth

14、ers指不确定的别的人或物（复数）21.This eraser is mine._is over there.A. SheB.ShesC.HerD.Hers(正确答案)答案解析：【应试指导】her是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词；hers是名词性物主代词，后面不再接东西22.There are forty students in their class.Ten of them are girls and_are boys.A. third fourthB.three fourths(正确答案)C.three fourthD.three-fourths答案解析：【应试指导】表示数目多少的数词叫

15、做基数词；表示顺序先后的词叫序数词，序数词前通常要加定冠词“the”23.-What timeis it by your watch？-Its_.A. ten to nine(正确答案)B.fifty past eightC.eight to fiftyD.eight and fifty答案解析：【应试指导】半点以内基数词中间加“past”；半点以外基数词中间加“to”24._she practiced，_she read.A. Longer；betterB. The longer；betterC. The longer；the better(正确答案)D. Longer；the better

16、答案解析：【应试指导】这里句意事她比她读的久一些，用到比较级25.Of the colors，blue，red and orange，which do you like_？A. best(正确答案)B.betterC.wellD.much答案解析：【应试指导】副词的比较级和最高级的不规则变化，句意是蓝色红色橘色这些颜色当中，哪个是你最喜欢的，所以用最高级“best”26.I remembered that the air conditioners_turned off before I left home.A. wereB.were to beC.had been(正确答案)D.have be

17、en答案解析：【应试指导】before+从句（谓语动词为过去时态）现在完成时用have/has been;过去时用“had been”27.I only told Tom about it.You_anyone about it.A. wont have toldB.mustnt have toldC.shouldnt have told(正确答案)D.wouldnt have told答案解析：【应试指导】shall/should两者限用于第一人称，should/would用在一般现在时句子中比shall与will语气委婉，也可单独用于一般过去时句子中。28.It is time that we_our report.A. concludeB.should conclude(正确答案)C.will concludeD.concluded答案解析：【应试指导】条件句中的虚拟语气根据对不同的时态的虚拟有三种不同的形式。