精品解析：2022年浙江省金华市金东区中考二模英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

1、2022年金华市金东区初中毕业升学模拟（二模）英语试题卷I第一部分听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选3正确的选项，回答问题.（共5小题: 每小题1分，满分5分）1. Who planted the flowers? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Mary.B. Marys brother.C. Marys parents.2. What are Becky and Adam doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Doing a survey.B. Doing an experiment.C. Doing an i

2、nterview.3. How is the man going to the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.4. What will the weather be like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.5. What does the girl think of her father? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Lazy.B. Rude.C. Careless.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（

3、共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What color does the girl take?A. Purple.B. White.C. Green.7. How much does she need to pay? A. 8.B. 12.C. 20.听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the dining hall.B. At the music classroom.C

4、. At the school library.9. How did Danny feel about the talent show at first?A. Calm.B. Bored.C. Worried.10. What is he going to do in the show?A. Sing a song.B. Play the piano.C. Play the guitar.第三节：听独白，从A、B、C ）选项中选出正确的选项。 （共5小题: 每小题2分,满分10分）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. When does Eileen practice skiing?A.

5、 On weekdays.B. At weekends.C. During holidays.12. Where does she have to do homework?A. On the plane.B. At the station.C. In the stadium.13. Why does she choose free skiing instead of racing?A. Because five skiing is safer.B. Because five skiing is easier.C. Because she likes free skiing better.14.

6、 What happened to Eileen during her third World Cup?A. She hurt her knees.B. She hit other skiers.C. She fell down twice.15. What can we learn from her first World Cup win?A. Hold on to our dreams.B. Never too old to learn.C. Well begun is half done.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后

7、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Tom has always lived for ideas. Books and ideas have always _16_ him. Why should he care about people? They were jealous (妒忌的) because he was so smart, or so he thought.It seemed that Tom knew everything _17_ one small detail. That was, he didnt know how to _18_ other people

8、.Tom believed that school was a waste of time, _19_ he began home schooling. He dreamed being the _20_ person to enter university, and he sent letters to professors (教授) to see if it was possible at his age.One day, the doorbell rang. When Tom _21_ the door, there was his idol Professor Rosen at the

9、 door. Tom was so _22_ that he could hardly breathe. They talked happily, exchanging ideas. The professor was amazed at what this young boy knew, “Tom, tell me about your _23_. What do you do for fun?” the professor asked.There was silence as Tom _24_ that he had no friends. “Well, I dont have time

10、for all that. Im so _25_ with my studies,” he said.“Thats a problem. You have to learn that life is not just filled with _26_. It is also filled with people. You have to remember to be what you are and have fun with friends.”The professor talked a bit more and then said, “I have to go, but I have a

11、_27_ for you: In this box, there are three objects. Experiment and learn _28_ to use them. Its complicated (复杂的) so youll need another person to help you. And Ill _29_ in a week to see how youre doing. Then, Ill have another test for you.”After the professor left, Tom opened the box. Inside were two

12、 baseball gloves and a ball. Dont forget what you are! There is something more _30_ than studies. Go out, make friends and enjoy life.16. A. stoppedB. troubledC. protectedD. interested17. A. forB. withC. exceptD. about18. A. make fun ofB. take pride inC. keep away fromD. get along with19. A. soB. bu

13、tC. becauseD. though20. A. tallestB. youngestC. strongestD. cleverest21. A. lockedB. openedC. brokeD. cleaned22. A. excitedB. relaxedC. tiredD. disappointed23. A. parentsB. teachersC. friendsD. coaches24. A. hopedB. guessedC. decidedD. realized25. A. busyB. pleasedC. carefulD. familiar26. A. gamesB.

14、 ideasC. lettersD. problems27. A. testB. giftC. storyD. match28. A. whyB. howC. whenD. where29. A. eat outB. wake upC. come backD. write down30. A. seriousB. difficultC. comfortableD. important三、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Infinite Lives of Maisie Day by Christo

15、pher EdgeIts Maisies birthday. She cant wait to open her presents. She hopes to get everything to build a nuclear reactor（核反应器）. However, when she wakes up, she finds there is a huge black hole and something has gone wrong. Maisie knows she has to use the laws of the universe and the love of her fam

16、ily to live.Silence Is Not an Option by Stuart LawrenceIn this book, British writer Stuart Lawrence shares what he has learnt from his life and how he got through the difficult times. With a message of “Stand up, speak out, be different”, he asks readers not to give up easily and encourages them to

17、create positive changes in the world, whether big or small.Coming to Englandby Floella Benjamin It is a picture story book of a young girl called Floella Benjanin who leaves her home in Trinidad to England with her family in 1960West Indians were encouraged to move to Britain and help rebuild the co

18、untry after the WWI1. In the book, the writer tells readers her own life stories which are full of pleasure of hope and love.Cloud Soupby Kate Wakeling Bake a strange cake, pay a visit to the deep and lake a closer look at the clouds. With beautiful pictures by Elina Braslina, this collection of poe

19、ms by Kate Wakeling has won hearts of children all over the world. Another collection by the wonderful pair. Moon Juice, won the Best Childrens Poetry Award.31. According to the text, _ is the writers true story.A. The Infinite Lives of Maisie DayB. Silence Is Not an OptionC. Coming to EnglandD. Clo

20、ud Soup32. The main readers for Silence Is Not an Option are those who want to _.A. make progress in scienceB. get through hard timesC. move to a European countryD. take a look at the clouds33. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Maisie wishes a space travel for her birthday.B Stuart Lawrence teaches

21、readers to do sports.C. Floella Benjamin helps rebuild Trinidad.D. Kate Wakelings poems are popular with kids.BA 19-meter sperm whale was beached on the coast of Xiangshan in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province during low tide (潮水) on April 19, 2022.The whale was first noticed by fishermen who called the loca

22、l government for help. At once, a 200-person rescue (救援) team was formed, including people from Ningbo Yuren Rescue Center and other volunteers.“We sent its pictures to ocean animal scientists. Later they found out that it is a sperm whale, which is hardly seen in sea areas like Xiangshan,” said Wan

23、g Liangliang, a member of the rescue team.The sperm whale is the worlds largest toothed whale, which lives in the ocean over 3,300 feet deep. On average, males are about 52 feet in length and weigh 45 tons, while females are 36 feet in length and weigh 15 tons. Also, it is the loudest animal which c

24、an produce sounds as loud as 230 decibels (分贝).In order to keep the whale alive until high tide, the team had to make sure it was covered with water and its blowhole (喷水孔) was clean. At high tide, the whale was connected by ropes to several boats and gently pulled back into the sea. By midnight, the

25、 whale disappeared into the sea slowly.There are many reasons why whales are beached. The beached whales could be sick or simply old. They head for shallower water areas so that they can surface more easily for air. Besides, human activities, such as fishing, pollution, are also reasons for the inju

26、ries that lead to beaching.Every year thousands of whales are beached and they can hardly be saved. This is the first time that people sent a sperm whale back to the sea successfully. However, scientists mentioned that the sperm whale could be safe only if it wasnt beached again in the following day

27、s.34. The passage is probably from the _ part on a website.A. HealthB. NatureC. TravelD. Education35. According to the passage, the sperm whale was found by _.A. fishermenB. a rescue teamC. the local governmentD. an animal scientist36. In which order did people help the whale back to the sea?a. Foun

28、d out which kind of whale it was. b. Took some photos of the beached whale.c. Poured water on the whale to keep it wet.d. Pulled the whale gently by boats at high tide.A. c-d-a-b.B. c-a-b-d.C. a-d-b-c.D. b-a-c-d.37. What is Para. 6 mainly about?A. The living habits of sperm whales.B. The causes of w

29、hale beaching.C. The ways to rescue beached whales.D. The future of the beached whale.CAaron Whiteside, born in the 1980s, believes that life was better in times gone by. He thinks that people were polite and nice in the 1930s but they are greedy (贪婪的) in the modern society. But his friend thinks th

30、at living conditions have improved a lot and humans are still kind today. So what do you think?Just like Aaron Whiteside, nostalgic people think people lived more happily with less in the past. In the old days, people sat around a table together, sharing food and conversations. But now most UK famil

31、ies spend about 20 minutes on supper before hurrying off. Families know less about each others lives. There is much more pressure on making a living.Besides, people bought fewer things in the past, which was better for the environment and made people more creative. For example, bands from the 1960s,

32、 such as the Beatles and the Rolling Stones, were much better than todays. Creative expression is now being lost to technology and greed._. In their opinion, both men and women are able to live how they like now. However, womens position was quite low in the past because they were expected to stay a

33、t home, looking after babies and doing a lot of housework. Most women led a boring life at that time.Whats more, it is agreed that children get better education today. Thats because there are more schools and colleges in the modern society. Thanks to technology development, we live in a shared world

34、 where we share information, services and culture, and that teaches us new perspectives (视角).38. Aaron Whiteside and his friend are mentioned as examples to _.A. explain the importance of being polite and niceB. compare peoples lives in different placesC. give useful suggestions on keeping friendshi

35、pD. show different opinions on life now and then39. The underlined word “nostalgic” in Para. 2 probably means “people who _”.A. long for moneyB. miss the pastC. care about healthD. refuse to change40. Which of the following can be put in the _ in Para. 4?A. So many people prefer to live in the pastB

36、. Additionally, life in the past was simpleC. However, others hold that life now is fairerD. Actually, people now are much more creative41. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A. B. C. D. DThis is a letter from Anthony Moretti, a professor at Robert Morris University. He shares

37、 his thoughts on the three taikonauts of the Shenzhou-13 spaceship who completed their space travel started from October 16, 2021.It was Friday in my country, I watched the red-and-white balloon slowly return to Earth from half a world away. It was a beautiful Saturday morning in Asia, and the perfe

38、ct weather allowed the world to enjoy what was happening. The balloon was carrying three taikonauts home after their successful six-month stay in space.As Zhai Zhigang, Ye Guangfu and Wang Yaping safely landed in Chinas Inner Mongolia on April 16, 2022. I had a sense of what we Americans must have f

39、elt on July 21, 1969 when Neil Armstrong and his coworkers touched down on Moon.Now, the taikonauts will be written about often and excitedly in the future. The U.S. and Russia have played guiding roles in space discovery for years, and now China has become an important player and made ongoing effor

40、ts.Perhaps the most meaningful mission (任务) took place on November 7, 2021. Wang Yaping became the first female taikonaut to take a spacewalk, which lasted over six hours.After successfully returning to China, Wang Yaping handed a star to her daughter as they hugged. It likely passes a message to Ch

41、inese boys and girls: You, too, can reach for the stars, and it is possible you will reach them.Yang Yuguang, vice president of the Space Transportation Committee of the International Astronautical Federation (国际宇航联合会空间运输委员会), told the Global Times that “we are witnessing (见证) history”. Because of W

42、ang Yapings bravery, more female taikonauts would join the similar activities in the future.Surely, Zhai Zhigang, Ye Guangfu and Wang Yaping are heroes, because they had spent the longest time in space. And there are more Chinese heroes still to come.So, from half a world away, congratulations to Zh

43、ai Zhigang, Ye Guangfu and Wang Yaping. People all over the world will benefit from your wisdom, courage, curiosity and skills. In China, you are heroes. And for me, I also think of you as heroes.42. From the passage, we can know that the writer is a(n) _.A. Mongolian workerB. American professorC. R

44、ussian spacemanD. Chinese reporter43. The three taikonauts returned to Earth on _.A. Jul. 21, 1969B. Oct. 16, 2021.C. Nov. 7, 2021.D. Apr. 16, 2022.44. According to the writer, what does the “star” from Wang Yaping imply (意味着)?A. The lover for her motherland.B. The pride of her experience.C. The hop

45、e for Chinese teenagers.D. The thanks to her family members.45. Which of the following is the writers main opinion?A. China has achieved big success in building spaceships.B. Russia must pay more attention to its space discovery.C. Female taikonauts will play a greater role than male ones.D. The thr

46、ee taikonauts are heroes who have made the history.卷II四、词汇运用（本题有15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适出形式填空。每词限用一次。serve south control direct in person46. In the _ parts of China people start to grow rice in April.47. Many restaurants _ half-sized meals to reduce waste in China.48. Seeing Leo badly hurt, Mr.

47、 Green drove him _ to the hospital.49. With the help of the five teenagers the fire in the lift was soon under _.50. President Xi wrote a letter _ to encourage the students to study hard.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Every year, there are some ordinary people spreading positive energy and tou

48、ching our hearts. Chen Beier from Hongkong is one of them.Working as a reporter and TVB host for over _51_ (二十) years, Chen Beier was awarded the “2021 Person of the Year Who Moved China” on _52_ (三月) 3 for her documentary “No Poverty Land”.Chen spent three months _53_ (走) across the mountains, dese

49、rts and rivers in China. She reached _54_ (贫穷的) villages in six provinces and ten areas. She experienced the local life as _55_ (深地) as possible and showed how people there worked hard to shake off poverty. The documentary showed the world the _56_ (令人惊讶的) changes which took place in China. Audience

50、s _57_ (赞扬) her love for Chinese people when they watched the documentary.After the show won good _58_ (评论) at home and abroad, Chen Beier said, “There are people who always like to question Chinas achievements. As a media person, it is my _59_ (职责) to tell true stories through cameras. What I want

51、is to get more _60_ (外国的) people to know China better. I will always make efforts to tell the Chinese stories well!”五、语法填空 (本题有10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的同，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。The small town of Hay sits on the border (边境) between England and Wales. It was such _61_ quiet place until 1961. That y

52、ear a man called Richard Booth was back from a trip and _62_ (bring) home a lot of second-hand books. He bought the towns fire station and many empty shops and made them into bookshops. _63_ (final), Hay became the worlds first “book town”.With the money he made, Booth bought a castle, much _64_ (la

53、rge) than the other buildings in the town. On April 1, 1977, he jokingly called _65_ (he) “King” and said the town was now an independent (独立的) country! Some local people thought he was a little mad._66_ he wasnt crazy at all. In fact, the joke made more people interested in this special “country” a

54、nd they come to Hay _67_ (buy) second-hand books. By the 1980s, there were one million books on sale, on 15 km of _68_ (shelf) in over 30 bookshops.Then in 1988, a literature festival _69_ (hold) in Hay. Writers came to talk about their new books, along with scientists, artists and even the Presiden

55、t _70_ the USA! Now half a million visitors come to Hay every year and spend over three million pounds.六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在表格的空白处填上缺失的信息。每空不超过3个单词。The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is one of the most important festivals in China. It is celebrated on May 5th