高考英语复习限时训练题16.doc

1、限时训练十六 一、完型填空（佛山一模）British parents could soon face a fine and prison if their children misbehave（行 为不端）at school. The government wants to introduce tough new laws to improve discipline in schools. They want to make parents more 21 for their children. The new measures include paying a 1,700-pound fin

2、e or going to prison. The government thinks that current policies on misbehavior are not 22 enough. Many British schools 23 high levels of truancy（逃学）and low academic achievement. The government believes every parent has a responsibility to support teachers and make sure the rules are 24 .The measur

3、esare part of a new focus on the relationship between schools and 25 . There are also plans to help parents and students. It advised to give pupils private tutors if they are doing 26 in reading and maths. Doctors, health workers and social workers are needed in schools to provide better 27 services

4、. Under the new plans, parents will have a bigger voice in how schools 28 . They will complete satisfaction surveys on how their children school performs. But some people worry that the plans are 29 to be popular with parents. There are also 30_ about poorer parents not having enough money to pay th

5、e fines and whethers actions.they should go to prison for their childrenA. usefulA. strictA. result inB. responsibleB. popularthink ofC. eagerC. newC. suffer fromD. carefulD. famousA. understoodB. brokenC. madeA. studentsA. wellB. parentsB. fastC. teachersD. carry outD. obeyedD. officialsA. nurseA.

6、operateA. ableB. transportationB. thinkA. hopes二、语法填空easyB. policies（佛山一模）properlyC. communityC.speakC. unlikelyC. commentsbadlyD. churchD.openD. practicalD. fearsMark was on the 57th floor of the North Tower when the plane hit the building above his office. Eight years on he is suffering from PTSD（

7、创伤后遗症），31has led him to write a book about his experiences after the 911 terrorist attack. He hopes that sharing 32 he s been through will help others.“Thesymptoms of PTSD like anxiety and sleeplessnesswill remain33me for life. They can be lessenedand I can learn how to deal with 34 , but Everything

8、 fromwd） placesthey re never going to completely go away. to a particular telephone ring would trigger(触发)a panic attack. Hes been 36(able) to go near a petrol station 37 (simple) becauseof the smell. After the plane hit, jet fuel poured down through the building.38became clear to Mark that he wasnt

9、 able to travel by underground.“The building wasstill shaking while I 39 (walk) along the street. Any shake from 40 underground train became a trigger for horrible flashbacks觉).” 三、阅读理解AParents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, wh

10、en Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.would never have said to my mom, Hey, the new Weezer album is really grea

11、t. How do you like it? says Ballmer. There was just a complete gap in taste.Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, b

12、ut it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood

13、.No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, To my mother, my best friend.But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. Theres still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening, says Kerrie, a

14、psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents，Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication a

15、nd a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say.My parents were on the before side of that change, but today s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on theafter side,“ explains Mr. Ballmer. Its not somethingeasily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to un

16、derstand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent no w.The underlined word gulf in Para.3 most probably means.A. interest B. distance C. difference D. separationWhich of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing?Parents help their children develop in

17、terests in more activities.Parents put more trust in their childrens abilities.Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs.Parents share more interests with their children.The change in today s parent-child relationship is .more confusion among parentsnew equality between parents and children

18、C.1ess respect for parents from childrenmore strictness and authority on the part of parentsBy saying “todays parents, the 40-year-olds, were on theafter side.” the author means that today s parents .A. follow the trend of the change B. can set a limit to the changeC. fail to take the change serious

19、ly D. have little difficulty adjusting to the changeThe purpose of the passage is to .describe the difficulties today s parents have met withdiscuss the development of the paren t child relationshipsuggest the ways to handle the parent child relationshipcompare today s parent child relationship with

20、 that in the pastBSometimes you ll hear people say that you can t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you ll hear people say that you can t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that

21、we re the apple of our parents eyes, and that our Grandmas think we re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics. but sometimes its a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge. it is time you build a

22、positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own mind s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about US. Unfortunatel

23、y, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes.That is, make a list if you need t

24、o, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don t allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can t movpeast one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your

25、primary task. If you think you re silly because you aren t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you re weak because you can t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you re dull because you don t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think

26、it doesn t mean its true.The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a posi

27、tive self-image. When you can pat（拍）yourself on the back, you ll know you re well on your way. Good luck!You need to build a positive self-image when you .A. dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourselfC. are unconfident about yourself D. have a high opinion of yourselfAccording to

28、the passage, our serf-images .A. have positive effects B. are probably untrueC. are often changeable D. have different functionsHow should you change your serf-image according to the passage?A. To keep a different image of others. B. To make your life successful.C. To understand your own world. D. T

29、o change the way you think.What is the passage mainly about?A. How to prepare for your success. B. How to face challenges in your life.C. How to build a positive self-image. D. How to develop your good qualities.Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Parents. B. Adolescents. C. Educators. D.

30、 People in general.CNapoleon, as a character in Tolstoy s War and Peace, is more than once described as having “fat little hands. Nor does he “sit well or firmly on the horse. He is said to be “undersized. with“short legs and a “round stomach”. The issue here is not the accuracy of Tolstoy s descrip

31、tion-it seems not that far off from historical accounts but his choice of facts： other things that could be said of the man are not said. We are meant to understand the difference of a warring commander in the body of a fat little Frenchman. Tolstoy s Napoleon could be any man wandering in the stree

32、ts and putting a little of powdered tobacco up his nose and that is the point.It is a way the novelist uses to show the moral nature of a character. And it turns out that, as Tolstoy has it, Napoleon is a crazy man. In a scene in Book Three ofWar and Peace, the wars having reached the critical year

33、of 1812,Napoleon receives a representative from the Tsa眇皇），who has come with peace terms. Napoleon is very angry： doesn t he have more army? He, not the Tsar, is the one to make the terms. He will destroy all of Europe if his army is stopped.“That is what you will have gainedby engaging me in the wa

34、r! ” he shouts. And then, Tolstoy writes, Napoleon “walked silently several times up and down the room, his fat shoulders moving quickly.Still later, after reviewing his army amid cheering crowds, Napoleon invites the shaken Russian to dinner. He raised his hand to the Russians face,“ Tolstoy writes

35、, and taking him by the ear pulled it gently.” To have one s ear pulled by the Emperor was considered the greatest honor and mark of favor at the French court. “Well, well, why don t you say anything? said he, as if it was ridiculous in his presence to respect any one but himself, Napoleon.Tolstoy d

36、id his research, but the composition is his own.Tolstoy s description of Napoleon inWar and Peaceis .A. far from the historical facts B. based on the Russian historyC. based on his selection of facts D. not related to historical detailsNapoleon was angry when receiving the Russian representative bec

37、ausehe thought he should be the one to make the peace termsthe Tsars peace terms were hard to acceptthe Russians stopped his military movementhe didnt have any more army to fight withWhat did Napoleon expect the Russian representative to do?A. To walk out of the room in anger. B. To show agreement w

38、ith him.C. To say something about the Tsar. D. To express his admiration.Tolstoy intended to present Napoleon as a man who is.ill-mannered in dealing with foreign guestsfond of showing off his iron willdetermined in destroying all of Europecrazy for power and respectWhat does the last sentence of th

39、e passage imply?A writer doesnt have to be faithful to his findings.A writer may write about a hero in his own way.A writer may not be responsible for what he writes.A writer has hardly any freedom to show his feelings. 四、信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题 号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是为留英学生编写的系列留学指南的简介：The numb

40、er one guide to what to study in the UKThis two-volume Guide features up-to-date and in-depth information about UK course options and institutions. It also includes course charts, teaching and research ratings, and advice on choosing your course.The A to Z of where to study in the UKA reference dire

41、ctory of UK institutions belonging to the British Council s Education Counselling Service. Includes easy-to-use comparative data on everything from accommodation to courses and fees.The essential online guide to UK educationThis site gives you instant accessto a wide range of information on studying

42、 and living in the UK, including hotlinks to the British Council s Virtual Campus and institutions own web sites.The practical guide to making the most of your UK experienceThis fully updated book features the latest information about study opportunities, traveling to the UK, arranging accommodation

43、, working in the UK, financial and legal matters, and student life.New guide to choosing the right UK courseEvery year, The Times newspaper compiles a league table of all the UKs ninety-seven universities. This is published as The Good University Guide, which features over fifty tables ranking unive

44、rsities by degree subject.The magazine that shows why so many international students choose to study in the UKIf youve enjoyed reading this magazine and want to keep up with the latest UK student news and views, place your order now for issues 3 and 4.以下是留英指南图书或杂志的封面，请匹配封面与其对应的简介:campus THE . IIMFSG

45、OOD UNIVERSITY guide 20085g.Studying and59.60,答案及解析：完型填空21. B 22. A 23. C语法填空24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C28. A 29. C 30. D31. which32. what33. with36. unable37. simply38. It34. them35. crowded39. was walking 40. an阅读理解A文章导读:代沟是个社会热点话题, 文章比较了现在和过去父母和孩子关系的差异,他们之间的代沟在缩小, 但依然存在, 同时指出了人们对今日父母和孩子的平等关系也会产生负面影响

46、, 如子女对父母的不尊重。.C.词义推测题。由上文（特别是gap）和下句（特别是separate orbits）可知，上几代的父母与 他们的小孩不只是在音乐爱好方面有 “差异 ” ， 而且有从发型、 衣着， 到活动、 期望等各方面，都有很大的差异。最大的干扰项是 distance,文章的确提到distant relationship,但关系还没有到 不同路的地步。.D.归纳判断题。由第 1 段首句 dress alike, listen to the same music,及段中的 talk about interests both enjoy 等可知，父母与孩子有更多的共同兴趣，表明代沟在渐

47、渐消失。选 项 A、 B、 C 都属于 share interests 的范畴 ,D 项包括后三项 ,是最全面的概括。. B.细节理解题。第6段第1句中的the new equality就是上文所说的父母与孩子关系的变 化。最大干扰项是 A和B,如考生缺乏升华概括能力的话，就容易误选，不管是孩子对父母缺少尊重还是父母间产生更多的迷惑,都是这种新型的平等关系所产生的结果，这里问的是变化是什么，而不是变化的结果是什么。.A.细节理解题。结合上一段可知，today s parents就是60年代后的父母，他们与孩子有更多的交流，更加民主，他们应当是顺应这种变化趋势的。.B.推断写作目的。由全文内容可

48、知，特别是由the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow 等关键词句，进行时就是一个过程，可见本文主要是讨论父母与孩子之间的 关系的发展过程。文章没有谈及A 、 B 项的内容， D 项是文章的内容的一方面，如选错，即犯了 “一偏盖全” 的错误。B文章导读:构建积极的自我形象是进一步增强自信、关爱自己的有效途径之一。文章叙述了建立积极的自我形象的内容、途径和消除消极自我形象的意义。.C.细节理解题。本题题眼在第 1段最后一句。关键是理解If you find that believing inyourself i

49、s a challenge ， “当你觉得自信是一种挑战时”，也就是 “当你不够自信时”。.B. 细节理解题。 由第 2 段中的 Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.第 4 段最后一句 But remember, just because you think it doesn t mean it s trSeH 5 段第句 The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image