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1、专项技能保分练(九)七选五Test12019郑州质量预测WordtravelsquicklyinthesmallfishingvillageofPortWashington,Wisconsin.SowhenMardyMcGarrywantedtobuildaplaygroundforkidswithspecialneeds,sheknewitwouldnttakelongtocreateinterestintheproject.Butsheneverexpectedthatathirdofthetownpeoplewouldjoininit._1_.“Alotoflearningcomesth
2、roughplay,”saysMcGarry,aspecialeducationteacherfor28years.Shedseenthewoodchipsandsandoftraditionalplaygroundsstopwheelchairsdeadintheirtracks.Whenapieceoflandbecameavailable,thecitycouncilagreedtochooseapartforaplayground._2_Sheaskedmanykidsfortheirwishlist.Shealsoaskedexpertsforhelp.Andshebroughton
3、boardherfriendSueMayer,whoseeightyearoldson,Sam,hasaseriousdisease.HerKiwanisClubchaptercamethroughwith$7,000,andthatswhenthegrassrootsmovementreallygotstarted.Onewomangave$25,000andhadhercompanydonatethesameamount._3_Thereweresilentauctions(拍卖)andTshirtsales.ThelocalPieperFamilyFoundationofferedtod
4、onatehalfoftheremaining$170,000balanceifMcGarrycouldraisetherest.The$450,000coveredmaterials,buttheactualconstructionwouldcostanadditional$900,000.Notachoice.Butthecommunitycouldbuildit.OnSeptember16,2008,thefirstdayofconstruction,theycame.Twowomenheardabouttheprojectontheradioonthewaytoworkandtookt
5、hedayofftohelp._4_Tenyearoldssandedsurfaces.Today,PossibilityPlaygroundisoneofthemostpopulardestinationsinOzaukeeCounty,Theresagiantpirateship,asandbox,monkeybars,swingsandsoon._5_ItsexactlywhatMcGarrywanted.Peopleusedtoaskwhyshewantedtobuildaplaygroundjustforchildrenwithdisabilities.“Theydidntgetit
6、.Itsonlywhenyoubuildaplaygroundforchildrenwithdisabilitiesthatyoubuildoneforallchildren.”shesaid.ASoonsmallerbusinesseswerehelping.BAllchildrenplayshouldertoshoulder.CButherstudentsweretoooftenleftout.DEveryonethoughtitwasreallyagreatwonder.EAcoupleintheir80soperatedtheirowntrucks.FMcGarrystartedres
7、earchingplayequipmentandcontactingdesignfirms.GTheyrolleduptheirsleevesandusedtheirweekdaystobringherideatolife.体裁:记叙文题材:社会生活主题:为残疾儿童建造操场【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。MardyMcGarry打算为残疾儿童建造一个操场的消息传开后,镇上有三分之一的人过来帮忙。最后在社会各界的帮助下,操场顺利完工。1答案与解析:G根据空前一句可知,她没有料到,镇上有三分之一的人会加入其中,即为孩子们建造一个操场。据此可推知,空处应是继续说明镇上的人帮助她把想法变为现实,故G项符
8、合语境。F2答案与解析:根据空前一句可知,市政会为操场选址;根据空后一句可知,McGarry询问学生的愿望。据此可推知,空处应是说明她开始调查所需设备,并联系设计公司,故F项正确。3答案与解析:A根据本段介绍的拍卖会、资金会的捐款等活动可知,A项“很快一些更小型的公司也来帮忙”符合语境。4答案与解析:E空前一句是说在听到这个消息后,两位女士请假过来帮忙;空后一句是说孩子们也帮忙打磨地面。据此可推知,空处与此对应,应是介绍人们过来帮忙的具体例子,故E项符合语境。5答案与解析:B根据空处下文中的“youbuildoneforallchildren”可推知,空处介绍McGarry建造操场想要看到的一
9、幕:所有孩子肩并肩地一起玩耍,故B项正确。Test22019江西五校协作体高三模拟HowtoprotectyourearsYouandyourfriendsareleavingaconcertonaFridaynight.Whenyougetoutside,yourearsareringing.Youhavetoshouttobeheard._1_Sonoharmdone.right?Notquite.Temporarybuzzingmaybeeasytoignore,butrepeatedexposuretoloudnoisewilleventuallycauseseriousandirre
10、versible(不能治愈的)hearingloss.AnewstudyconductedbyresearchersatBrighamandWomensHospitalinBostonshowsthatoneinfivepeoplebetweentheagesof12and19areexperiencingslighthearingloss,andonein20havemildhearingloss._2_Butthegoodnewsisthatthereareplentyofwaysyoucanprotectyourearsfromfurtherdamageandstilllistentot
11、hemusicyoulove.Askaround.Putyourearbudsinoryourheadphoneson,andthenaskafriendnexttoyouwhetherornotheorshecanhearwhatyourelisteningto._3_Turnitdown.Buynoisecancelingheadphones.Apairofearbudsorheadphonesthatfitscomfortablywilllimitoutsidenoisesothatyoucanhearyourmusicbetteratlowervolume.Takebreaks._4_
12、Sowhenlisteningtomusic,takeyourheadphonesofffor15or20minutesandletyourearsenjoythequiet._5_Youcanbuyacheappairatanydrugstoreasaneasywaytolowervolumeatconcertsorwhileplayingorpracticingyourownmusicwithoutchangingthequalityofthesound.AUseearplugs.BKeepthevolumebelow70percent.CIftheanswerisyes,yourmusi
13、cistooloud.DButbymorning,yourhearingistotallybacktonormal.ELikeeveryotherpartofyourbody,yourearsneedrest.FUnfortunately,theresnowaytogetbackhearingyouvealreadylost.GTheexposuretonoiseislouderandlongerthaninanypreviousgeneration.体裁:说明文题材:健康主题:如何保护耳朵【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种保护耳朵的方法,包括询问身边的人音乐的音量、购买噪音消除耳机
14、、定时休息和使用耳塞。1答案与解析:D根据上文可知,某个周五晚上的音乐会让你耳鸣;结合空处后一句“Sonoharmdone.right?”可知,耳朵似乎并没有受到伤害;据此可推知,空处应表示转折,故D项“但是到了早上,你的听力完全恢复正常”符合语境。2答案与解析:F根据空处后一句“Butthegoodnewsisthatthereareplentyofwaysyoucanprotectyourearsfromfurtherdamageandstilllistentothemusicyoulove”可知,但好消息是,有很多方法可以保护你的耳朵免受进一步的伤害,同时还能继续听你喜欢的音乐。据此可推
15、知,空处与此句为转折关系,故F项“不幸的是,你已经丧失的听力无法恢复”符合语境,衔接上下文。3答案与解析:C空处上文是说当你戴上耳塞或耳机时,问一下你身边的朋友是否能听见你听的东西,再结合空后一句“Turnitdown”可知,C项“如果答案是肯定的,你的音乐太大声了”符合语境。E4答案与解析:根据该段小标题Takebreaks并结合空处后一句“Sowhenlisteningtomusic,takeyourheadphonesofffor15or20minutesandletyourearsenjoythequiet”可知,该段主要建议让耳朵定时休息,故E项与此处匹配。5答案与解析:A根据文章的
16、结构以及空处所在的位置可知,空处为该段的小标题;根据该段的内容可知,你可以在任何一家药店买到一副便宜的耳塞,可以用于降低音乐会的音量。据此可知,该段主要建议准备一副耳塞,故A项正确。Test32019长春市质量监测一Collegeisthetimewhenyoureexpectedtofocusonyourpathinlife.Butitsalsothetimeyouretheleastequippedtohaveanylongtermplan._1_.Thewholeprocesscanbedividedintothreestages.Thefirstis“gatheringfuel”.Th
17、ismeansbuildingupyourskills,learningfromdifferentexperiencesanddevelopinganetworkofpeoplewhoyoutrustandwhotrustyou.Andthisisastagethatrequirespatienceandwillingnesstoidentifyyourownweaknessesandworkonthem.Ifyoucompletethisstagewithagrowingsenseofwhatyoulovetodoandwhatyouaregoodat,_2_.Thesecondstagei
18、s“burningfuel”.Thisisthetimetoimprovetheskillsyouveobtainedthroughexperiences,therelationshipwiththepeopleyouvemetalongthewayandtherecognitionofwhatyoushoulddo._3_.Wewanttogetthereinahurry,butthathardlyworks._4_.Simplyspeaking,itsaboutstayingstrong,whileturninganeyetowardswhatliesahead.Itsasurprisin
19、glylongjourneyandmostpeopleunderestimateit.Youcantexpectanideallifetohappenbyitself.Youmustrecognizethatnomatterwhereyouareonthepath,eachstepistheretoteachyousomething,feedingyouthatfuel.Ifyourenotdoingwhatyouwant,youneedmorefuelsogooutandgetit._5_.AyouarewinningBthatwillcometrueCThelastpartis“savin
20、gfuel”DThefinalpartis“fillingfuel”EHerearesometipsonhowtoaimyoursightintothefutureFItseemsthatmostofustrytojumpstraighttothenextstageGAndifyouredoingwhatyouwant,keepmovinganddontsettle体裁:议论文题材:学校生活主题:大学阶段如何规划未来的道路【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。上大学之后我们就该考虑自己未来的道路了,那么我们该如何策划未来的道路呢?本文就这个问题展开阐述。1答案与解析:E根据上文“我们在上大学的时候没有长
21、期计划”和下文“整个过程A可以分为三个阶段”可知,空处应该是过渡句,起承上启下的作用,故E项符合语境。2答案与解析:上文谈到第一个阶段应该做的,再结合空前的“Ifyoucompletethisstage”可知,A项符合语境,衔接上文。3答案与解析:F第四段讲的是第二个阶段,在这个阶段,我们要进一步提高自己的技能,了解自己要做什么,而下文说我们想匆忙到达那里(下一阶段),但是赶忙是徒劳的,故F项“我们大多数人似乎都想直接跳到下一个阶段”与之衔接紧密,且下文中的“inahurry”与F项中的“jumpstraightto”表达的意思相近。故选F。4答案与解析:D空处是该段的主题句,D项中的“The
22、finalpart”与上文的“Thefirst”“Thesecondstage”相呼应,且D项中的“fillingfuel”与下文中的“stayingstrong”相呼应,因此选D。5答案与解析:G空前的条件状语从句与G项中的条件状语从句形成对比。因此选G。Test42019合肥质量检测Whatsthepurposeofbuildingpatienceabilities?Inaword,happiness.Betterrelationships,moresuccess.Butindeedittakeseffortstobuildthemsuccessfully._1_Thus,whentheb
23、igonescome,wewillhavedevelopedthepatienceweneedforhardtimes.Understandtheaddictivenatureofangerandimpatience.We,humanbeings,arestillconstructedwithouroldreptilian(爬行动物的)brainthatprotectsourphysicalandemotionalsurvival.Ontheemotionalsurvivalside,wewantourwaytogetahead,toachieve,andto“lookgood”.Letsju
24、stfaceit._2_Sothefirststepingrowingpatienceistogetintouchwiththeaddictivequalityoftheoppositeofpatienceanger,impatience,blameandshame.Weallhavethem.Andwecangrowbeyondthem.Upgradeourattitudetowardsdiscomfortandpain.Painhasitspurposesandpushesustofindsolutionswetrytochangetheotherperson,situationorthi
25、ngthatwethinkiscausingourdiscomfort.Buttheproblemisthatitisnottheoutsidethingthatsthesourceofourpain,buthowourmindisset._3_Payattentionwhentheimpatienceorpainstarts.Mostofusdontreallyrealizeitwhenwearefeelingeventhesmallestbutverypresentpainfulfeelings._4_Buttoreallycareforourselves,getcuriousaboutw
26、hatsactuallyhappeninginthemomentinsideyou.Focusingonwhatsactuallyhappening,youcannoticetheworryofnotwantingwhatshappening,theresistance._5_Whenyoufindyourselfimpatient,orangrywithyourself,youcanremindyourselfthatyouaregrowing,andthat,“Sure,thisisunderstandable;thisiswhathappenstomewhenImbothered.”Youcansaytoyourself,“Itstrue.Idontlikethis;thisisuncomfortable,butIcantolerateit.”APracticepositiveselftalk.BSothesolutiontopainisaninsidejob.CPatienceabilitiesbenefityouinmanyways.DLearntoforgiveyourselfforbeingimpatientinhardtimes.EWeignorethefactthat
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