2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解精选

1、2019中考英语阅读理解精选（1）第一篇（2019中考选练）Answerstolifecanbefoundineverydayevents.Watchingnature,watchingpeopleandwatchinganimalscommunicatewitheachotherprovidesomeofthesimplestwaystolifesbiggestproblems.Thisbecameclearertomeyesterday.Itcausedmetoaskmyself,“HowdoIrespond(反应)tothestormsinlife?”Peopleusuallyrunwh

2、enitstartstorain.Ilovetowalkinit,standonmyfrontdoorandfeelit.Igrewupdoingitandhaveneverreallyfeltthefearmanypeopledo.Theanimalworldsenseschangesintheweatherfarearlierthanhumans.Mydog,Ricky,beginstoshakelongbeforethestormiscloseenoughtobenoticed.Iwasabouttofeedmythreedogsyesterdayandasusual,Iletthemo

3、utintheyardfirst.Theydidntmovewhenthundercameacrosstheskies.SoIplacedtheirfoodintheirbowlsandcalledRickyintothekitchen.Rickywasjuststandingthereinplacenexttohisbowl.Thethunderbecamelouder,whichforcedhimtostopeatinghismeal.ThenIwatchedPhil.HemadehiswayacrossthekitchenfloorandstoodoverRickysbowl.Heate

4、alltheremainingfood.Generally,)ifRickywasstandingthere,hewouldntdare(敢comeclose.Buttoday,hetookadvantage(优势)ofthestormandgotwhathewanted.Hishopefortheprizeoutweighed(胜过)hisfearofthestorm.Thatswhenithitme.Asmen,wefaceallkindsofstorms.Theycomeinunannounced.Sometimeswestayinacornerorundertheblankets,ho

5、pingitwillallpass.However,ifyoudareputyourheadout,youlldiscoverthererepeopledoingwhattheymusttogetwhattheymusthaveoutoflife.Isntittimeyoudecidedtotakeadvantageofthestorm?1.Accordingtothewriter,answerstolife_.A.aredifficulttofindB.liearoundusC.aresimpletounderstandD.makepeoplebecomefearless2.Fromthep

6、assagewecanlearnthatthewriter_.A.enjoystherainB.fearsthunderC.hatesthestormD.careslittleabouttheweather3.Accordingtothepassage,whathitthewritermost?A.Philwasntafraidofthestorm.B.Rickystoppedeatingfood.C.PhilatetherestofRickysfood.D.Rickysensedthestormearlierthanhe.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepass

7、age?A.FindoutAnswerstoLifeB.TakeAdvantageoftheStormC.StopStormsinourDailyLifeD.PayAttentiontoEverydayEvents参考答案1B2A3C4B第二篇2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：健康保健类2、Healthyeatingstartswithlearningnewwaystoeat,suchasaddingmorefreshfruitandvegetables,andcuttingbackonfoodsthathavelotsoffat,saltandsugar.Healthyeatingwillh

8、elpyoufeelyourbestandgiveyouplentyofenergy.Itcanhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.However,healthyeatingisntadiet.Ifyoueattoolittlewhenyoudiet,youmayeatmoreafteryoustopdieting.Eatingahealthy,balanceddietisverysatisfying.Andifyoumatchthatwithmoreexercise,youmaybeabletohaveahealthierweight.Whatcanyoudotomake

9、healthyeatinghabit?First,thinkaboutyourreasonsforheathiereating.Doyouwanttoimproveyourhealth?Doyouwanttofeelbetter?Next,thinkaboutsmallchangesthatyoucanmake.Thensetsomegoalsandgoforthem.Setaneasygoalyoucanreach.,likehavingapieceoffruiteachday.Setalong-term(长远的）goaltoo,suchashavingonemealnotincluding

10、meatorAffisheveryweek.Whatsmore,havinghelpfromothersisimportant.teryougetmorehelp,itllbeeasierforyoutomakechanges.Havefamilyandfriendshelpyoumakemealsandgiveyouusefuladviceonhealthycooking.Ifyouneedmorehelp,talktoyourdoctororlookonlineforgroupsthatcareabouthealthyeatingandtellsuccessstories.【小题1】The

11、underlinepart“cuttingbackon”means“_”inChinese.A制造B销毁C减少D增加【小题2】Thesecondparagaghismainlyabout_.AhowtoeathealthilyBhowtoloseweightCtheadvantagesofeatinganddietingDthedifferencebetweenhealthyeatinganddieting【小题3】Thewriteradvisespeopleto_.goonadietdomoreexercisesetsomegoalsmakebigchangesfirstABCD【小题4】T

12、hewritermentionspeoplecangethelpfromthefollowingEXCEPTAfriendsBTVprogramsCdoctorsDtheInternet【小题5】Whatsthepassagemainlyabout?AHealthycookingBHealthyeatingCWaystosetgoalsDWaystoloseweight第三篇In1995，OseolaMcCartygaveapresentof$150000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi.Shewantedtohelppoorstudents.Itwas

13、averygenerousthingtodo.Butherfriendsandneighborsweresurprised.McCartywasagoodwoman.Shewenttochurch.Shewasalwaysfriendlyandhelpful.ButeveryoneinhertownknewthatMcCartywasnotrich.Infact，shewaspoor.Howdidapoor86-year-oldwomanhavesomuchmoney？OseolaMcCartywasbornin1908inHattiesburg，Mississippi.Shehadtolea

14、veschoolwhenshewaseightyearsoldtohelpherfamily.Shetookajobwashingclothes.Sheearnedonlyafewdollarsaday.Oseolawashedtheclothesbyhand.Thenshehungtheclothestodry.Shedidthisfornearly80years.Inthe1960s，sheboughtanautomaticwasheranddryer.Butshegavethemaway.Shedidnotthinktheygottheclothescleanenough！Atthatt

15、ime，manypeoplestartedtobuytheirownwashersanddryers.McCartydidnothavemuchwork，soshestartedtoironclothesinstead.McCartynevermarriedorhadchildren.Herlifewasverysimple.Shewenttoworkandtochurch.ShereadherBible（圣经）。Shehadablack-and-whitetelevision.Butshedidnotwatchitverymuch.Ithadonlyonechannel.McCartysav

16、edmoneyallherlifeandeventuallyhadabout$250000.Whenshewas86，alawyerhelpedhermakeawill.Sheleftmoneytothechurch，herrelatives，andtheuniversity.McCartyjustwantedtohelpothers.Shedidnotthinkshewasaspecialperson.Butthenpeoplefoundoutaboutherpresenttotheuniversity.Shereceivedmanyhonors（荣誉）。Sheevenflewinanair

17、planeforthefirsttime！OseolaMcCartydiedin1999.Shewasashyandordinarywomanwhobecamefamous.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.OseolaMcCartygave$150000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi_.A.tohelpthepoorstudentsB.tosurpriseherfriendsandneighborsC.toshowhergenerosityD.tobeagoodandrichwoman2.Fromthestorywekno

18、w_.A.McCartywasborninapoorfamilyneartheUniversityofSouthernMississippiB.everyonewassurprisedbecausetheythoughtMcCartyhadnoeducationC.washersanddryersbroughtachangeinMcCartyslifeD.McCartygavehalfofhermoneytothechurchandherrelatives3.Whichofthefollowingistrue？A.McCartyhadtoworktohelpherfamilyafterscho

19、oleveryday.B.McCartylearnedtoreadtheBiblebyherselfintheschool.C.McCartymadeonethirdofhermoneybywashingandironingclothes.D.McCartydidnothaveherownfamilybecauseshehadnohusbandorchildren.4.FromwhichofthefollowingcanwetellMcCartylivedasimplelife？A.Sheworkedhardallherlife.B.Shedidntthinkshewasspecial.C.S

20、hedidnthavemanyinterests.D.ShehadaTVsetwithmanychannels.5.Whichofthefollowingistrue？A.McCartydiedattheageofeighty-six.B.McCartydidthejobofwashingformorethaneightyyears.C.McCartygaveherpresentstobothuniversitiesandchurches.D.McCartywasgivenmanyhonorsbecauseofhergooddeeds.答案与解析1.选A.第1段解释了她这一举动的用意：Shew

21、antedtohelppoorstudents.她这样做都是为了要帮助贫困学生，所以答案为A.2.选A.从第2段我们知道OseolaMcCarty是一个poor86-year-oldwoman.她在8岁时就不得不离开学校来帮助养家，可知她的家里也是贫穷的。她出生在Hattiesburg，Mississippi.可见这里应该离theUniversityofSouthernMississippi不远。所以A项是正确的。3.选D.在第3段我们知道McCartynevermarriedorhadchildren.她一直自己一个人生活，因此D项是正确的。4.选C.在第3段作者介绍了她的简单生活。她只工作

22、和去教堂，她只读她的圣经，她有一部黑白电视机但不怎么看，而且它只有一个频道。可见她并没有很多的爱好，所以说她的生活是simplelife.答案选择C.5.选D.McCarty出生在1908年，死于1999年，享年91岁，所以选项A错误；在第2段可以知道她洗衣服fornearly80years，所以选项B错误；最后一段我们知道Sheleftmoneytothechurch，herrelatives，andtheuniversity.所以选项C也是错误的；而因为她所做的这些贡献，Shereceivedmanyhonors.所以D是正确的。第四篇阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。LindaEvan

23、swasmybestfriendlikethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtimelikemywedding(婚礼)andLindas.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.Oneda

24、yacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“AddressUnknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreading

25、anewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagmanLindasmarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuc

26、h,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachotherslives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.AndtheresonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewontloseeachotheragain!()61.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans_.A.attheageof13B.beforeshegotmarriedC.beforethewritersfamilymovedaway()62.Theydidntoftenw

27、ritetoeachotherbecausethey_.A.gotmarriedB.hadlittletimetodosoC.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime()63.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewritersheartbecauseshe_.A.wasintroubleB.didntknowLindasaddressC.didnthaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness()64.Thewriterwashappywhenshe_.A.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnam

28、ewasWagmanB.heardLindasvoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda()65.Theyhaventkeptintouch_.A.forabout40yearsB.forabout27yearsC.sincethewritersfamilymovedaway参考答案61-65CBCBA第五篇，Areyoutiredofpayinglotsofmoneyforyourtextbookseveryyear?Wouldntyouratherbuycheaptextbookssothatyoucanhavemoremon

29、eytobuythatgreatpairofjeans，travelmoreofteninsteadofstayingathomeallthetimeorjusthavealittlemorespendingmoney?WhenyoucometoA,youcansavemoneybybuyingcheapnewandusedtextbooksandbyrentingtextbooksforschool.YoucanalsosellyourusedtextbooksatAwhetheryouboughtyourbooksthereornot.BybeingasmartbuyerandsavingmoneyontextbooksatA,youllhavemoremoneyforthethingsinlifethatcantbelearnedfromatextbook.，TheAmazonTextbooksStoreallowsyoutoshoponlineandbuyallyourtextbookswithoutleavingyourhouse.Youcanbuyorrentmanykindsofnewandusedtextbooks，andetextbooks.Dontworry.Ithastextbooksonmany