中考英语数词专题练习序数词（含解析）

1、.*;第 PAGE9 页 中考英语数词专题练习-序数词含解析一、单项选择题1.Today is my _ birthday. A.the fifteenthB.fifteenthC.fifteen2. Could you tell me where I can get a dictionary? Take the escalator. The bookstore is on the _ floor of the 5-floor building. A.firstB.thirdC.ninth3.September is the month of a year. A.ninethB.nineC.n

2、inthD.nineteenth4.My birthday is in May, the _ month of the year. A.fiveB.thirdC.fifthD.sixth5.He was one of the greatest writers of the _ century. A.twentyB.twentiethC.twentiesD.twentieths6.Our home town is largest city in the north of China. A.twoB.the twoC.secondD.the second7.My family are going

3、to have a party to celebrate my grandpas _birthday. A.NinetyB.ninetiesC.ninetiethD.ninetieths8.Paul lives on _ floor . A.thirteenthB.thirteenC.the thirteenD.the thirteenth9.February is _ month of a year . A.a twoB.the secondC.the secondsD.a second .10.Rose received a letter full of love from her par

4、ents on her _ birthday. A.sixteenB.sixteensC.sixteenthD.sixteenths11.He is _ student to school. A.oneB.the firstC.twoD.first12.There are days in a week. Theday is Saturday. A.seven; sevenB.seven; sixthC.seventh; sevenD.seven; seventh13.How was your weekend?Great! It was my grandfathers birthday. We

5、enjoyed ourselves. A.seventiethB.seventiesC.seventeenthD.the seventieth14.September is the _ month in a year. A.ninthB.nineC.ninethD.nineteen15.- This is the time that I come to Paris. I have been here twice.- Me too. The world is so large that I want to see more of it. A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.three

6、16.His son is _ now. Today its his _ birthday. A.four; fourB.fourth; fourC.four; fourthD.fourth; fourth17. Excuse me. Which is the way to the museum? Sorry, I dont know. This is my _ time here. A.firstB.secondC.twoD.one18.Is this your _ time to visit my mother country, China?Yes, so Im really, reall

7、y excited. A.oneB.the oneC.firstD.the first19.It is birthday of the boy. A.nineB.the nineC.the ninthD.ninth20.Ms. Black has sons, and the son is a sports star. A.three; threeB.three; thirdC.third; thirdD.third; three21.This is my _ time visit to America. I have never been there before. A.oneB.twoC.f

8、irstD.second22.Tuesday is _ day in a week . A.the secondB.secondC.the third23.一 Have you visited Qingdao?一 Yes. This is time to visit it. A.thirdB.a thirdC.my thirdD.my the third24.March _is my_ birthday. A.eleven; eleventhB.ninth ; nineteenthC.twelfth ; thirteen25.Tomorrow we are going to take part

9、 in Running Game for time. A.oneB.firstC.the first26.Ted got a model plane on _ birthday. He really loves it. A.the fourteenB.fourteenthC.his fourteenthD.his fourteen27.He climbed so fast that he reached _ floor in two minutes. A.nineB.the nineC.the ninthD.ninth二、填空题28.Tony broke the dishes the t_ t

10、ime in one week and his mother was angry. 29.August is the _ eight month of the year. 30.It is impossible for me to walk from the fourth floor to the _ one floor in one minute. 31.March is the _ three month of a year. 32.My parents will have a big party for my sisters _ twelve birthday. 33.I got a n

11、ice present on my _ nine birthday. 34.Mr. Green lives on the _threefloor. 35.The _ twenty girl is my sister, Sally. 答案解析部分一、单项选择题1.Today is my _ birthday. A.the fifteenthB.fifteenthC.fifteen【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：今天是我15岁的生日。A. the fifteenth第十五，序数词；B. fifteenth第十五，序数词；C. fifteen十五，基数词。在某人几岁生日前用序数词，

12、排除C，因为名词前已有作定语的my，序数词的前面不要再用定冠词the，应选B。【点评】考察序数词的用法。根据句意确定句意，根据语法知识选出正确答案。2. Could you tell me where I can get a dictionary? Take the escalator. The bookstore is on the _ floor of the 5-floor building. A.firstB.thirdC.ninth【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】 A. first第一，B. third第三，C. ninth第九。Take the escalator.乘电

13、梯，一楼不用乘电梯。又根据5-floor building.五层的建筑物，所以没有第九层。几层用序数词表示。句意：你能告诉我我在哪里能拿到字典吗？坐电梯，书店在三楼。应选B。【点评】考察序数词的用法。3.September is the month of a year. A.ninethB.nineC.ninthD.nineteenth【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：九月是一年当中的第九个月。the+序数词，排除B。A错误形式，九的序数词是“ninth。nineteenth“第十九。不符合题意，排除。【点评】基数词和序数词的考察。4.My birthday is in May

14、, the _ month of the year. A.fiveB.thirdC.fifthD.sixth【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：我的生日在五月，一年的月。也就是第五个月，用序数词表示，故答案选C。【点评】考察序数词的用法。5.He was one of the greatest writers of the _ century. A.twentyB.twentiethC.twentiesD.twentieths【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：他是二十世纪最好的作家，序数词第二十是twentieth, 应选B。【点评】考察序数词。6.Our hom

15、e town is largest city in the north of China. A.twoB.the twoC.secondD.the second【答案】D 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的故土是中国北部第二大城市。the second largest city意为“第二大城市。故答案为D。【点评】考察序数词。7.My family are going to have a party to celebrate my grandpas _birthday. A.NinetyB.ninetiesC.ninetiethD.ninetieths【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解

16、析】【分析】句意：我的家人要举行一个晚会来庆贺我爷爷的第九十个生日。序数词+birthday构成第几个生日，ninetieth序数词，第九十，应选C。【点评】此题考察序数词的用法，表示第几个生日，用序数词+birthday。8.Paul lives on _ floor . A.thirteenthB.thirteenC.the thirteenD.the thirteenth【答案】D 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：Paul住在第十三楼。表示第十三要用the+序数词，应选D。【点评】考察序数词的用法。熟记序数词的用法。9.February is _ month of a year .

17、 A.a twoB.the secondC.the secondsD.a second .【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意: 二月是一年中的第二个月.。表示第二个要用序数词，和the搭配，应选B。【点评】考察序数词的用法。牢记the+序数词的用法。10.Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her _ birthday. A.sixteenB.sixteensC.sixteenthD.sixteenths【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：Rose在她16岁生日那天收到了一封来自她父母的充满

18、爱的信。此题考察序数词。根据句意可知在她十六岁生日应用序数词，所以答案为C项。11.He is _ student to school. A.oneB.the firstC.twoD.first【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】他是到学校的学生。根据句意可知用序数词，表示第几，序数词前一般加定冠词the，故答案选B。【点评】考察序数词的用法。12.There are days in a week. Theday is Saturday. A.seven; sevenB.seven; sixthC.seventh; sevenD.seven; seventh【答案】D 【考点】序数词

19、【解析】【分析】句意：一周有七天。第七天是星期六。第一空修饰days表示数量，用基数词seven。第二空表示第几天，用序数词，在英语中一周中的第一天是Sunday,因此Saturday.是第七天，故用seventh。应选D【点评】考察数词的用法。13.How was your weekend?Great! It was my grandfathers birthday. We enjoyed ourselves. A.seventiethB.seventiesC.seventeenthD.the seventieth【答案】A 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：一你周末过得怎么样？一很好！

20、这是我爷爷的七十岁的生日。我们玩得很开心。结合句意和语境可知填70的序数词，名词所有格和物主代词不能与冠词连用，应选A。14.September is the _ month in a year. A.ninthB.nineC.ninethD.nineteen【答案】A 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：九月是一年中的第九个月。ninth第九，序数词；nine九，基数词；C选项拼写错误；nineteen十九。根据句意可知，九月是一年中的第九个月，应用序数词，应选A。【点评】此题考察序数词。注意第九是由基数词nine去e加上th构成的。15.- This is the time that I

21、 come to Paris. I have been here twice.- Me too. The world is so large that I want to see more of it. A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.three【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】first意为第一；second意为“第二；third意为“第三。由“I have been here twice. 可知，这是“我第三次来巴黎。应选C。【点评】考察序数词辨析。16.His son is _ now. Today its his _ birthday. A.four; fou

22、rB.fourth; fourC.four; fourthD.fourth; fourth【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：他的儿子如今四岁了。今天是他的第四个生日。结合语境可知前文用基数词作表语，下文用序数词作定语，应选C。【点评】英语中数词有基数词与序数词之分,基数词表示物品的数目,编号等,序数词表示物品的顺序等,前面一般搭配定冠词the使用.但是这些数词又都有各自不同的语境的习惯用法,语意表达上有穿插,注意不能以汉语思维考虑英语问题.17. Excuse me. Which is the way to the museum? Sorry, I dont know. Thi

23、s is my _ time here. A.firstB.secondC.twoD.one【答案】A 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：请问，哪条路是通往博物馆的路？对不起，我不知道，这是我第一次来这里。A.first 第一； B. second第二； C. two 二； D. one一。根据句意应选A。【点评】考察数词的用法。18.Is this your _ time to visit my mother country, China?Yes, so Im really, really excited. A.oneB.the oneC.firstD.the first【答案】C 【考

24、点】序数词 【解析】【分析】考察序数词的用法。序数词前一般要加定冠词the，但the和物主代词不可同时使用，应选C。19.It is birthday of the boy. A.nineB.the nineC.the ninthD.ninth【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：这是这个男孩的第9个生日。表达第几个生日要用序数词，并且序数词前一般加定冠词the。应选C。【点评】此题考察序数词。熟记序数词的用法。20.Ms. Black has sons, and the son is a sports star. A.three; threeB.three; thirdC.thi

25、rd; thirdD.third; three【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：Black有三个儿子，而且最小的儿子是一个体育明星。此处是基数词和序数词的表达辨析，由有三个儿子可知是基数词，三的基数词是three，而说最小的儿子也就是第三个儿子要用基数词，即third，应选B。【点评】考察基数词和序数词 ，我们在表述过程中假如为多少个即为基数词，而表述为第几个即为基数词，记住此类表述即可分辨基数词与序数词的区别。21.This is my _ time visit to America. I have never been there before. A.oneB.twoC.f

26、irstD.second【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：这是我第一次去美国参观，我以前从来没有去过那里。one一，是基数词；two二，基数词；first第一；second第二。根据句意I have never been there before可知，这是第一次，故应选C。【点评】此题是对数词的考察，基数词和序数词要分清，属于根底题型，注意题目的正确理解。22.Tuesday is _ day in a week . A.the secondB.secondC.the third【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：星期二是一周的第三天。结合语境常识可知，在英语中一

27、周的第一天是从星期日开场，故星期二是一周的第三天。注意句子中序数词表示特指，故前面的定冠词一般不能省略。选C。【点评】英语中数词有基数词与序数词之分,基数词表示物品的数目,编号等,序数词表示物品的顺序等,前面一般搭配定冠词the使用.但是这些数词又都有各自不同的语境的习惯用法,语意表达上有穿插,注意不能以汉语思维考虑英语问题.23.一 Have you visited Qingdao?一 Yes. This is time to visit it. A.thirdB.a thirdC.my thirdD.my the third【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：你参观过青岛吗？

28、是的，这是我第三次参观它了。序数词前有了this，that，my，his等限定词时不再使用冠词the。应选C。【点评】考察序数词的用法。24.March _is my_ birthday. A.eleven; eleventhB.ninth ; nineteenthC.twelfth ; thirteen【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：三月九日是我的十九岁生日。表示日期常用序数词。第九是ninth，第十九是 nineteenth，所以选B。【点评】此题考察序数词的用法。25.Tomorrow we are going to take part in Running Game

29、for time. A.oneB.firstC.the first【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：明天我们打算首次参加“跑步游戏 。短语：for the first time第一次，序数词前通常用定冠词the，故答案为C。【点评】考察序数词，牢记固定短语。26.Ted got a model plane on _ birthday. He really loves it. A.the fourteenB.fourteenthC.his fourteenthD.his fourteen【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：Ted在他的第十四个生日上获得一个飞机模型。

30、他真的很喜欢它。A、十四；B、第十四；C、他的第十四；D、他的十四。固定搭配on ones+序数词+birthday，在某人第几个生日上，应选C。【点评】考察序数词的应用。27.He climbed so fast that he reached _ floor in two minutes. A.nineB.the nineC.the ninthD.ninth【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：他爬的非常快以致于他到达在两分钟内。根据句意可知他在两分钟内到了九楼，应选C。【点评】考察 数词辨析。二、填空题28.Tony broke the dishes the t_ time in one week and his mother was angry. 【答案】third 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：托尼一周内第三次打破了盘子，他的妈妈很生气。根据句意和生活常识，这应该是托尼第三次打破了盘子，故此处填序数