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1、Module 9 Unit 4 Biblical idioms in English海门市麒麟中学 张雪红The Bible is often described as the greatest book ever written. This is because of its unending significance and influence on people throughout the ages. No other book in history has impacted peoples and cultures like the Bible.1.wolf in sheeps cl

2、othing Can you guess the meanings of the underlined words?2. A:Oh, my God! What happened? Why are you black and blue?B:I got beaten by Peters brother.A:Thats a bad apple! Lets think up a way and teach him a lesson.坏蛋 a bad apple: 3. A:I think it was Jason who stole my document.B:Fat chance! A:Hes th

3、e only one who left here late.B:I know him. Hell never do that sort of thing.Fat chance:微小的机会;极少的可能 Fast reading Go through the passage as quickly as possible and try to find the answers to the following questions: Fast reading1.What is an idiom?2.Which language was the Bible first written in?3.Whic

4、h idiom is often used to describe children?1. What is an idiom?An idiom is a group of words or an expression whose meaning often can not be understood by looking at the meanings of its separate words.2. Which languages was the Bible first written in?In Hebrew and Greek. 3. Which idiom is often used

5、to describe children? The apple of somebodys eye. Discuss with your partners and try to divide the text into 4 parts with the help of main ideas of each part given to you.1.What is an idiom? (Para _)2.Why does the Bible have a lot of idioms? (Para _)3.What are the features of Biblical idioms (Para _

6、) 4.Why should we learn idioms well? (Para _)1 2 3-67Detailed reading 1. Read Para. 1 and 2 again carefully. Answer the following T/F questions.a. The meanings of an idiom is always the same as the meanings of its components. b. You can easily misunderstand a sentence if you dont recognize an idiom

7、is being used.c. The original meaning of Biblical idioms have never changed.FTF2. Read Para 3-6 carefully and answer the following questions:1)Why did Biblical idioms often come from stories?2)What does “feet of clay” mean?3) Which animals are featured in the idioms in the article?4) Which examples

8、included in the text are related to agricultural life or food? (1)Why did Biblical idioms often come from stories?Because the idiom itself was the expression that underlined the moral of a story and gave audiences a picture to help them understand the story better.There is a hidden weakness in someb

9、ody whom we admire or respect.(3) Which animal is featured in the idioms in the article?A calf.(4) Which examples included in the text are related to agricultural life or food? They are reap what we sow and the apple of somebodys eye.(2) What does feet of clay mean? 3. Read paragraph 7 again careful

10、ly and try to list the benefits of learning idioms. improving your _ Developing a high level of competence in your _ _ Better _ and _ the _ and _ of English-speaking countries comprehension communication skillsunderstanding appreciating history cultures How many idioms have been mentioned in this ar

11、ticle? What are they?6 idioms.by and by 不久 feet of clay 崇拜的人的弱点see the handwriting on the wall 灾难就要来临kill the fatted calf 盛大的庆祝reap what we sow 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆the apple of somebodys eye 掌上明珠(1)Sarahs grandmother adores her; Sarah is _the apple of her grandmothers eye.(2) Wilson was disappointed when he le

12、arnt that the coach had _feet of clay(3) She knew it might take a long time for her teammates to change their minds, but she believed that the new plan would work _by and byApply these idioms into practical usage(4) Debbies father always warned her to be nice to people she did not know, because we_

13、reap what we sow(5) When my brother came back home from his trip to Europe, we _ for him.killed the fatted calf(6) After his company suffered millions of dollars in losses, Joe _and left the company.saw the handwriting on the wallReading strategy:How can we successfully read idioms?Look at the meani

14、ngs of the separate words.Create an image in your mind.Find the clues in the context.B and C.DThe 1 of idiomAn idiom is a group of words that has a special meaning which is not usually 2. The 3 of idiomsQuite a few of idioms come from the 4 . Different 5 to express the idiomsHave straightforward and

15、 clear meaningsFeet of clayUse 6 to create an imageA little bird told meKill the 7 calfUse things 8 with foodApple of their parents eyeThe salt of the earthThe 9 of idiomsStudying idioms can help improve our comprehension and by learning enough important idioms, we can develop a high level of compet

16、ence in our 10 skills.Summary :Finish the task-based readingdefinitionapparent/clearoriginBiblewaysanimalsfattedconnected/linkedimportance/functionssignificancecommunicationPost reading activitiesI took my mothers car without asking for permission. She is angry at me. I am in hot water now!Dont tell

17、 anybody else that Im looking for a new job. Please keep it under your hat.We were not expecting to see Joan. when she suddenly arrived out of the blue, we were all surprised. in troublekeep it as a secretsuddenly; unexpectedly4.My sister and I agree about everything from fashion to politics. We see

18、 eye to eye on almost anything.5.When her friends call, Megan will drop everything to go and meet them. She will leave at the drop of a hat. 6.He is very experienced in this kind of problem. Helping you solve the problem will be childs play to him.have the same opinionimmediately/at oncean easy jobc

19、ompetition 【09扬州高三四模】34. Jack, I want to change my job. You know I havent achieved anything since I took up teaching. Really? There is not a job considered the best one! As we all know, _! A. misfortunes tell us what fortune is. B. all is well that ends well. C. if a thing is worth doing it is worth

20、 doing well. D. every profession produces its own best.D【09南外模拟考试】33 Im sure the Mexican Government will control the outbreak of the H1N1 flu in a very short time. Do you think so? Yes. _. A. Great minds think alike B. The early bird catches the worm C. Facts speak louder than words D. No pains, no

21、gains. A【09通州二模】32. It is no good continuing to work too hard like him. I agree, as the proverb goes, “_”. A. Rome wasnt built in one day. B. A years plan starts with spring. C. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D. The grass is greener on the other side.C【09镇江高三二模】35. Do you mean that he sho

22、uld prepare for his exam one year in advance? Sure. Anyway, _ . A. actions speak louder than words B. Better late than never C. a good beginning is half done D. the early bird catches the wormD【09苏北四市高三二模】28. Time flies! The wonderful party is over. Well have to part. No need to feel blue. _ A. A st

23、ill tongue makes a wise head. B. A single flower does not make a spring. C. All good things come to an end. D. All that glitters is not gold.C【09南通高三二模】26. Why did you drop the chance of earning big money? _. You know, I dont want to get rich by taking risks. A. All is well that ends well B. One man

24、s meat is anothers poison C. Better safe than sorry D. No sweet without sweatC【09南通高三一模】24.Mrs. Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today. Oh, no. _ _. You have to get familiar with the keyboard first. A. It is never too old to learn B. Think twice before you do C. Learn to walk befor

25、e you run D. One today is worth two tomorrowsCHomework:1. Read the article again.2. Note the important knowledge in the text.3. Do Part A1 and A 2 on page 124 in Workbook so they will have more chances to use some useful words and phrases leant in this section.ye-bye36. 【解析】D A、 B不符合本文主旨。下文的事例说明,有的人

26、想当然地认为自己笨。故选D.37. 【解析】 B 固定词组。make full use of / make the best of / make the most of 意为:充分利用38. 【解析】B 和前面的older people搭配用age.39. 【解析】C 句意为: 认为自己在某方面缺乏天赋的人往往不会在这一方面真正投入精力,因为他认为做了等于白做还不如不去努力。从下文的事例也可推知答案。40. 【解析】D本题和51题呼应。自信是成功的必备因素。necessary for success作定语修饰confidence41. 【解析】D 由于不认真工作,再加上缺乏信心,失败也是理所当

27、然。固选therefore.42. 【解析】B多次失败往往会使人形成一种错误的认识,更加认为自己在某方面真的无能。在此之前他已经形成此观点,故A不选43. 【解析】 A 由最后一段from his own experience可知,答案为A。44. 【解析】C 从a small boy 可知,这是回忆刚开始学数学时候的事情。故选C。45. 【解析】B 依据第49题后的as they expected可知,B项正确。老师认为他在数学上无什么天赋体现出老师对他在数学方面的期望值不高,告诉家长不要指望其儿子在数学方面有什么成就。46. 【解析】A在听了老师的看法之后,家长也就自然对儿子形成了一种新的

28、认识。organize一般是建立某机构,C不符合文意。故选A47. 【解析】D their代指his teacher and parents。48. 【解析】C 由第一段和第二段可知,一旦认为自己不行,在某个方面先天不足,人就会失去信心,认为再努力也没用。try意思是“努力”。49. 【解析】C因为没有用功所以学得很差,这种结果刚好和老师和家长的看法一致。50. 【解析】A none即指人也可指物,其后常接of短语,构成“none of+名词/代词结构。其它三项不可接of短语。51. 【解析】B succeed in doing成功做某事。52. 【解析】B 此句表示他目前的状况,可将句子补全

29、。He now worked at maths with great interest, determination, and purpose. 53. 【解析】D用自己的经历证明了一个道理。54. 【解析】B从自己的经历他悟出了一个道理,用deeply才能表达出悟出道理这个漫长的过程。55. 【解析】C从一个老师眼中的数学白痴到数学天才,当然会让人astonish。 A56. 【解析】D细节题。根据首句“词典收录了将近5.5万名对英国社会有重大影响的人物”和短文中的“Women make up 10% of the entries”一句计算可知。57. 【解析】A 推断题。短文倒数第二段费伯

30、先生说:“他们不仅是单纯的遇害者,他们也是有影响的人物。Jill Dando被编入字典不仅仅是因为她的职业,也因为她的死成为公众关注的事件” 由此可推断Jill Dando也是被谋杀致死。58. 【解析】B 推断题。根据短文首句及全文所列举的人物,他们都是对英国有重大影响的人物。由此判断可知。59. 【解析】D 计算题。此次新版的词典总共60卷,全套7500英镑,平均每卷125英镑。 B这是一篇教育类短文。文章阐述的是“孩子们的成才需要社会各界的共同参与”。60. 【解析】B 句义推测题,解答此题切不可从字面上理解,谚语中的an entire village不是“全村庄”之意,应该引申为“社会各界”,即:短文中的“parents, community members and businesses”。61. 【解析】A 主旨意图题,综合全文可以推断作者的写作意图是“号召人们参与孩子的教育和培养”,所以此文主要

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