2019_2020学年高中英语课时分层作业7Unit3TheworldonlineSectionⅡLanguagePoints(Ⅰ)牛津译林版选修7

1、课时分层作业(七)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空，1.Theresearchprojecthasonlybeenunderwayforthreemonthssoitistooearlytoevaluate(evaluate)itssuccess.2Thegovernmenthasbeenslowtoaddress(address)theproblemofglobalwarming.3Howcouldyouturndownsuchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths?4Doesthenameontheenvelopecorrespondw

2、iththenameontheletterinside?5Theyquestionedtheaccuracy(accurate)oftheinformationinthefile.6Whynottryanotherwaythatyoumaydoyourexperimentbetterandmorequickly?7Weareproudofourhometown，whichisabundantinoil.8Youdbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuturereference(refer)9Welostourwayinthatsma

3、llvillage，otherwisewewouldhavevisited(visit)moreplacesofinterestyesterday.10Wewouldhaveput(put)Johnsnameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecentinjury.完成句子1Withalittleassistance，hewouldhavesucceeded如果得到一点帮助的话，他本来可以成功的。2Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway(that/inwhich)hesaidit令我惊讶的不是他说的话，而是他说话的方式。3

4、Hecommandedthatwe(should)setoff/startatonce.他命令我们马上出发。，4Inorderto/Togetthereontimeweshouldgetupearlyandcatchthefirstbus.为了按时到达那里，我们应该早起坐第一班公交车。5Itisunwisetogivethechildrenwhatevertheywant.孩子想要什么就给他们什么是不明智的。高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解SincetheInternetcameintohomes，thedailylifehasneverbeenthesameagain.Butthethingth

5、atworriesmostofusisthatwecangetvirusesfromtheInternet.Butcanwecatchvirusesonourcellphones?AnewstudyinthejournalSciencesaysyes，butthespreadofsuchmobilesoftwarethatcanbringharmtoourcellphoneswontreachdangerouslevelsuntilmorecellphonesareonthesameoperatingsystem.Computersareeasilyattackedbyvirusesbecau

6、setheysharedata，especiallyovertheInternet.Ofcourse，nowadays，morepeopleareusingtheircellphonesmoreandmorefrequently.Theyusethemforemailing，textmessaginganddownloadingringtones，etc.，soitisevidentthatcellphonevirusesareathreataswell.Scientistsusednamelesscalldatafrommorethansixmillioncellphoneuserstohe

7、lpmodelapossibleoutbreak.AndtheyconcludedthatvirusesthatspreadfromphonetophonebyBluetootharenotmuchconcerned，becauseusershavetobeinclosephysicalrelationfortheirphonesto“see”oneanother.However，virusesthatspreadthroughmultimediamessagingservicescanmovemuchfaster，becausetheycancomeindisguise(伪装)，suchas

8、acooltunesentbyafriend.Thegoodnewsisthattobeeffective，thesevirusesneedtheirvictims(受害人)toallusethesameoperatingsystem，whichnotenoughofusdo.Thankgoodness.【语篇解读】互联网时代改变了人们的生活，可是人们在上网的时候最害怕的就是让自己的设备感染上病毒。1Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?ATheoperatingsystemofcellphones.BThethreatofcellphoneviruses.CThewideu

9、seofcellphones.DComputerviruses.B主旨大意题。根据全文来看，从文章开头到结尾作者主要围绕着手机病毒的威胁来提出设问、并利用科学家实验证明。2When，cellphonevirusescanbedangerous.AallthecellphonesworkonthesameoperatingsystemBMicrosoftoperatingsystemforcellphonesiscreatedCuserscanseeeachotheronthephonesDBluetoothiswidelyusedA细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知，好消息是，这些病毒的生

10、效需要受害者们使用相同的操作系统，这正是我们没有做到的事情。3WhatcanweinferaboutBluetoothaccordingtothescientists?AItcanincreasethechancesofcellphonevirusesgreatly.BItcanhelpustostopthespreadingofcellphoneviruses.CItwontpossiblycausetheoutbreakofcellphoneviruses.DItcanmakeusershaveclosephysicalrelationwithoneanother.C细节理解题。根据最后一

11、段第二句可知，他们得出结论，通过蓝牙从一个手机传到另一个手机的病毒没什么大不了的。4WecanlearnfromthepassagethatAitisimpossibletocatchvirusesonourcellphonesBcellphonesarenotwellconnectedwiththeInternetCitisdangerousforpeopletodownloadringtonestocellphonesDmorethanoneoperatingsystemisusedforcellphonesnowD推理判断题。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知，好消息是，这些病毒的生效需要受害者

12、们使用相同的操作系统，这正是我们没有做到的事情。可以推断出不是所有人都使用的同样的手机操作系统。.阅读七选五TipsforTeachingKidsResponsibility！Yourbestfriendhasateenagerwhohelpswithhouseworkwithoutbeingasked.Yourcousinhasaoneyearoldchildthatputsherbottleinthesinkwhenshefinishesthemilk，butnoremindersareneeded.1Raisinghelpful，goodkidswhoknowhowtomakeasand

13、wichisnotafantasyThefollowingtipscangiveyouabetterchanceofraisingaresponsiblechildwhothengrowsintoaresponsibleadult.2Youcantsuddenlyspringresponsibilityonateenagerandexpecthewillknowhowtofollowthrough.Heneedstimetopracticeandtotallyunderstandwhatresponsibilitymeans.Letkidshelpyou.Dontcomplainwhenits

14、timetodohousework.Smileandinviteyoursontohelp.3Hewilltakethesegoodfeelingsandlearntotakeownershipofhishomeandfeelprideinkeepingitup.，4Makeresponsibilitiesageappropriate.Youcanshowhowtocompletesmalltasksindailylifeandperformthematachildsskilllevel.Forexampleifyourkidwantsasnack，showhimwheretheapplesa

15、reandhowtowashoneoff.Teachyourchildconsequences.Learningtotakecareofhisthingsalsohelpsachilddevelopasenseofresponsibilityforhisactions.Getyoursontocleanupafteranartproject，andinformhimthathewontbeabletoplaywithhiscrayonsthenextdayifheleavesamessytable.5Themoreyoucarryouttherulesthemorelikelyheistocl

16、eanupwithoutbeingasked.AHaveasenseofresponsibility.BWhydotheymakeasandwichforkids?CShowkidshowtoperformresponsibility.DWheredothesewonderfulchildrencomefrom?ETeachingresponsibilitytokidsneedstostartearly.FWhenyourchildisinvitedtoparticipate，hefeelsvalued.GThentakeawayhissuppliesifhedoesnottakehisres

17、ponsibility.【语篇解读】本文对如何让孩子变得有责任感给出了几点建议。1D根据上文可知，你最好朋友的孩子不用告诉就知道做家务；你堂兄一岁的孩子知道喝完奶之后把奶瓶放在水槽里。下文接下来叙述的是几条能够帮助让你的孩子有责任感的小建议。D项“那么这些完美的孩子都是从哪儿来的呢”紧密联系上下文，符合题意。2E根据本段的内容可知，青少年不会突然就表现得有责任感，也不要期待他自己会学会。他需要一个练习的过程才能完全知道责任的含义。E项“教会孩子有责任感需要早点开始”能够概括整段内容，适合做这一段的主旨句，符合题意。F3根据本段第一句“Letkidshelpyou.”可知，本段的主题是“让孩子来

18、帮助你”。F项“当你的孩子被邀请加入帮忙的时候，他会觉得自己有价值”与主题紧密联系，符合题意。C4C根据下文可知，你可以以孩子的技能水平向他们展示如何在日常生活中完成小任务。例如，如果你的孩子想要零食，那么就先告诉他苹果放在哪里并且怎样洗苹果。项“教会孩子如何表现得有责任感”能概括本段内容，适合做这一段的主旨句，符合题意。5G本段主要讲的是教会你的孩子不管做什么事情都要想到后果，并且上文举了一个例子，即告诉你的孩子如果他把桌子弄得凌乱而不去整理，那么第二天他就不能再玩他的蜡笔。G项“如果他没有履行他的责任，那么就拿走他的东西”是对该事例的一个总结，符合题意。.语法填空JeffBezosisth

19、efounderandCEOofA，whichisoneofthefirstcompanies1._(sell)productsontheInternet.Bezoswasborn2._January12，1964inNewMexico，theUS.Asachild，Bezoswasveryinterestedin3._thingsworked.Whenhewasinhisteens，hisfamilymovedtoMiami，4._hedevelopedaloveforcomputers.Bezosdidwellinschoolandhisclasswere5._(pride)ofhim.I

20、nhighschool，hestartedhisfirstbusiness，DreamInstitute，6._educationalsummercampforfourth，fifthandsixthgrades.theAttheageofthirty，JeffBezoswasa7._(success)vicepresident(副总)ofacompanyinNewYork.Noonecouldunderstandhimwhenhemade8._(decide)togiveupthejob.BezosdroveacrossthecountrytoSeattleandstartedanonlinebookstore9._(call)A.Bezoshadverylittlemoneyandthecompany