【2014年秋】新人教版八年级上册英语第一单元全课件（共计94张PPT) (2)

1、Where did you go on vacation?Section AUnit 1Section A1.学会谈论过去所发生的事件学习一般过去时的用法2. 学会谈论节假日的活动教学目标camp 野营；营地New words 点击查看动画词汇summer camp 夏令营 下一页museum 博物馆New words center 中心的；位于中心的New words 点击查看动画词汇下一页wonderful 精彩的，绝妙的New words 点击查看动画词汇下一页How was your weekend ?What did you do on the weekend?It wasgreat

2、 / OK /not bad / not very good do my homework play soccer clean my room go to the beach play tennis go to the movies visit my aunt stay at home have a party do some reading practice English study for the testRevision stay stayed stayed at homego went went to the beachwent to New York City went to su

3、mmer campwent to the mountains visit visited visited my uncle visited museumsMatch the words with the pictures.1. stayed at home _2.went to New York City _3. visited my uncle_4. went to summer camp _5. went to the mountains _6. went to the beach _7. visited museums_fcdgbea1a Listen. Number the peopl

4、e (1-5) in the picture.543121bWhere did you go on vacation? I went to the mountains. Where did you go .? 是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，did是助动词，动词go用原形。如：Where did you go yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你去哪里了？I went to the library with my brother. 我和弟弟去图书馆了。Explanation 中考举例 _ did you visit the Science Museum?- Three months

5、ago.A. when B. Where C. What D. WhichExplanation Where did he/she/they go on vacation ?He / She /They 1cPairwork They visited museums.Where did they go on vacation ? museumsWhere did he go on vacation ?He went to New York City .New York CityThey went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation ?sum

6、mer campThey went to the mountains .Where did they go on vacation ?mountainsWhere did she go on vacation ?She stayed at home and cooked .at home She visited her teacher.Where did she go on vacation ?teacherWhere did they go on vacation ?They went to the beach .beachListen. Where did the people go on

7、 vacation? Complete the chart.People Places1. Grace Kevin 3. Julie2a2b.Listen again.2dRole- play the conversation 语法点和词组3. We took quite a few photos there.take photos = take pictures 照相take a photo of sb. 给某人拍照考例：People are not allowed to _ (拍照） in a museum.4. Did you do anything special last month

8、?形容词和不定代词搭配，形容词在不定代词的后面。复合不定代词：something somebody someone anything anybody anyone nothing nobody no one everything everybody everyone 1.不定代词做主语，谓语用单数。 2. 不定代词和形容词、副词搭配，不定代词在前，形容词、副词在后(幸福“形副”在后）3.Mrs Brown is nice.Everyday she tried to cook _ for me during my stay in Canana.A.something differentB. an

9、ything differentC. nothing different含some-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别 由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词（即something和anything；someone和anyone；somebody和anybody）之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样。 含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中，但表示“无论何事”时，可用于肯定句 。Do you have anything to say? 你有什么话要说吗? 含some-的一般用于肯定句，也用于表示请求邀请的疑问句或预计是肯定回答的疑问句 I have something to as

10、k you. 我有事情要问你。Are you expecting someone this afternoon? 今天下午你是不是等什么人？考例： _ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather. A. someone B. No oneC. Everyone D. Nothing辨析：no one 与none *no one 只能指人,且不能与of 搭配，no one 做主语时，只能是单数。none 为不定代词，意为“什么也没有”，既可指人，也可指物，可与of 连用，做主语时谓语用单复数都可。考例：They were all ver

11、y tired, but _ of them took a rest.A. none B.all C. bothD.either5. I bought something for my parents,but nothing for myself. 反身代词的用法myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves,themselves词组：enjoy oneself help oneself learn by oneself6.The only thing was that there was nothing mu

12、ch to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是，在晚上我们除了看书没有什么别的可做。but 在此做“介词”，意为“除.之外”They all went to the park _Mike and me.A. besides B. beside C. but7.Still no one seemed to be bored. 但是没有人觉得无聊。seem 的用法：seem to do sth. 似乎要/好像要做某事It seems that/ as if 似乎/ 看起来.考例：_ that they havent known the news.A. It seem

13、s B. It seemed C. They seem D. They seemedWhere did you go on vacation?Section BUnit 1Section B学会以日记的形式记录一天的活动并表达感想教学目标New words delicious 美味的New words expensive 昂贵的；价高的300，000RMBcheap 廉价的；便宜的New words 点击查看动画词汇下一页boring / bored无聊的,厌倦的New words 点击查看动画词汇下一页terrible 极坏的；极讨厌的New words 点击查看动画词汇下一页1aMatch

14、 the words with the pictures.Section B1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _terrible2. _expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _boringbecdaf1b words and words. words wordsdeliciouscheap excitingterribleexpensiveboring1C,1D听力练习录音2a Discuss the questions with your partner.What do people usually do on vacation?They usuall

15、y visit the museum on vacation.2. What activities do you find enjoyable? Going boating, going paragliding, visiting the countryside.decide 决定；下决心New words 点击查看动画词汇下一页decide意为“决定；下决心”，后接动词不定式充当宾语。如： decide to do sth. 下决定做某事 I decide to buy a car next month. 我决定下个月买一辆小汽车。 Explanation 1. activity n. 活动

16、There are lots of activities after school.2. decide v. 决定 n. decisiondecide to doI decided to learn the piano last year.3.try v. n. 尝试 努力try doing m尝试做She tries paragliding.try to do 努力去做Have a try. 试一试4 feel like 感受到I felt like I was a bird.5.building n. 建筑物 v. build built The worker built a lot of

17、 buildings ten years ago.difference n. 差别 different adj. differently adv.There are two differences between us.7. top n. 顶部We climbed up to the top of the mountains.8. wait v. 等待He is waiting for me now.9. umbrella n. 雨伞 wet adj. 潮湿的 because of 因为We were all wet because we didnt take an umbrella.We w

18、ere all wet because of the rain.10. below 在下面adv. prep.There is much grass below the wall.Can you see anything below?enough 足够的 adj. adv.I have enough money to help her.careful enoughEnough+名词形容词/ 副词+ enough（名前“幸福”后）12.hungry adj. 饥饿的 =/= fullAre you hungry? No , I am full.enoughenough 考例Now, some r

19、obots are _ to do the same things _ people.A. enough smart; as B. enough smart; forC. smart enough; as D. smart enough; with2b-3c语法点和词组I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.今天早上，我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。Arrive , get to , reach的区别Arrive in +大地方 arrive at +小地方Get to + 地点Reach + 地点（reach为及物

20、动词）2b-3c考例：I arrived in Lanshan last Sunday. (选出与画线部分意思相近的一项）A. reach B. reached toC. got D. got to2b-3c2. It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗炎热，因此我们决定到离我们旅店很近的海边去。decide ( not) to do sth 决定（不）做某事=make a decision to do sth2b-3c考例：1. What bad weather it was!We d

21、ecided _.A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not to go out D. not going out 2. Mike decided _ for a walk in the forest.A. go B. to go C. going D. goes2b-3c3. I feel like I was a bird. 我感觉自己就像是一只鸟。 feel like + 名词/ 代词/ 动词ing 形式考例：用所给词的适当形式填空。I feel like _ (talk) with you.2b-3c4. I wonder what life was

22、 like here in the past.我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。wonder =want to know,后跟who,what, why, where 等引导的宾语从句，还有表示“觉得奇怪，惊奇”wonder 还可做名词，“奇观，壮观，奇才”Its a wonder . 令人惊奇的是Its no wonder. 不足为奇2b-3c考例:-Hi, Bruce. Heres a letter for you.- Thanks. I womder _A. who that letter was fromB. who was from that letterC. who was th

23、at letter fromD. who from that letter was考例：用所给词的适当形式填空。The Great Wall of China is one of the _(奇迹） of the world.2b-3c5. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在这个城镇周围散步。enjoy做动词，后加名词，代词，动名词。类似的动词还有：finish,practise,mind 等考例： My parents enjoy_ for a walk after supper.A. go B. goes C. to go D

24、. going2b-3c6. What a difference a day makes! 一天的变化竟然如此之大！感叹句的用法结构：what + a/ an +形容词+可数名词单数+ 主语+谓语！ what+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语！ How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语！2b-3c考例：1._ nice weather it is! Lets play football.A. what B.how C. what a2. Our school is beautiful!(改为感叹句）_ _ our school is!Things Jane did or sawDid she

25、 like it ?( Yes / No)Why or why not?Tried paraglidingThey were delicious.It was so exciting.2c. Read Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chartYes .had Malaysian yellow noodlesYes .Walked around GeorgetownWent to Penang Hill It tasted great because she was hungry.No .Yes .I really enjoyed walking

26、around the town.It was terrible.had a bowl of rice and some fishYes .2d Complete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi , Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week?Jane: I _ to Penang in _.wentMalaysia Anna: Who _ you go with ?Jane: I went

27、with my _.Anna: What did you do?Jane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _didfamilysunnyparaglidingrodebicycles to Georgetown .Anna: Sounds great!Jane:Well, but the next day was notas good . My _ and I wentTo Penang Hill , but the weather_really

28、 bad and rainy.We_a long time for the trainfatherwaswaitedand we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.wetumbrellaenough2b-3c7. we forget to bring an umbrella。forget to do sth 忘

29、记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事反义词为remember,用法和forget一样考例： Dont forget_ your history and politics books tomorrow morning.- Thanks. I wont.A. bring B. to bring C. bringing2b-3c8. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.so . that. 引导结果状语从句so +形容词/副词+that 从句such+ a /an +形容词+名词+that从句so.that. 还可与too. t

30、o, enough to替换that 引导的是否定句，与too.to替换that 引导的是肯定句，与enough to替换2b-3c考例：Teresa is _ nervous _ she cant talk in front of the class.A. such; that B. too; to C. so;that天山是如此美丽，每年都吸引了大量的游客。_ it attracts lots of visitors every year.2b-3c9. My classmates told me to keep going 我的同学告诉我要继续前行.keep doing sth.坚持做某

31、事，不断地做某事keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事考例: You should keep the window _ because the room is too hot.A. open B. opening C. opened2e. Imagine Jane went to Penang again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entries with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday , July 18thToday _ (

32、be)a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang waswentHill again, but this time we_(walk) to the top. We _ (start) at9:30 a.m. and _(see) lots of specialMalaysian flowers along the way. Aboutone hour later, we _(stop) and _ (drink) some tea.Then we _ (walk) for another walkedstartedsawstoppeddrankwalkedtwo hours before we _ (get) to thetop. I _ (be) quite tired, an