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1、人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Un i t 1-2英语八年级上册Unitl检测题(RJ)第二局部英语知识运用(共两大题,总分值30分)V.单项填空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)(B)21.Kate flew to Beijing vacation last month.A.atB.onC.withD.in(B)22.The dish smells delicious, but it a little salty.A.looksB.tastes C.feelsD.sounds(B)23.一Who helped make the toy plane?Nobody! I made it
2、 by.A.your; my B.you; myselfC.you; my D.your; myself(A)24.It yesterday. We didnt go to the Great Wall.A.rained B.rainyC.rains D.raining(B)25.did you go there with?一I went there with my parents.A.Where B.Who C.When D.How(C)26.I forgot to take a(n)this morning, so I got wet.A.bicycle B. diary C. umbre
3、lla D 上 ag(A)27.Could you stay a little longer? I have more to tell you aboutthe plan for tomorrow.A.something B.every thingTake photos!Most of us take a camera when we travel. If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights. Dont choose the sight we can see in other plac
4、es. For example, Beidaihe, Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal cities. Dont only take photos of the sea. You should take photos of something else, too.Taste!Dont buy the food that you like most because you can buy it in your own city or town. Youd better taste something special in that area. Food in some
5、 places is very delicious. And from food, you can find its food culture. So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life.Write!When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip. Later, when
6、 you read it, youll feel that you can find the pleasure during the trip.(C)67.How many pieces of advice are there about traveling in this passage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.(C)68.The underlined word “coastal” means in the passage.A.内陆的B.沿江的C.海滨的 D.现代的(A)69.What!s the best title of this passage?A
7、.How to Make your Trip More InterestingB.The Most Popular Way to TravelC.How to Make a Travel PlanD.The Best Place to Travel EJack and David live in the same neighborhood.They often play together.Jack is smart, so David always does what Jack asks him to do.One cold morning, Jack and David went to th
8、e mountains.When they got to one of the most dangerous places, they found a man lying in the snow.He looked very weak(虚弱的).He is going to die.Lefs help him! ” David said to Jack.Dont help him! If you take him with you, maybe you will lose your life, sad Jack.The man felt very cold.David thought for
9、some time and then he decided to help him/This time I wont listen to you, Jack, “David said.Jack was angry and left alone.David put the man on his back and walked on.Davids temperature made the man get warm.Later, the man got better and could walk.About two hours later, they saw Jack.But they were s
10、urprised that Jack was lying in the snow.Help me, David! I need your help! ”said Jack.Then David and the man helped Jack.They put Jack on their backs in turn. At last they walked out of the mountains together.(D)70.What did Jack do when he found the man lying in the snow?A.He asked David to help him
11、.B.He put him on his back.C.He helped him walk on.D.He walked away angrily.(B)71.Whats David like according to the passage? A.Dangerous. B.Kind.C. Smart.D.Funny.(A)72.Whafs the main idea of this passage?A.We should always be kind and some day we may need help.B.No one can succeed without othersf hel
12、p.C.We should protect ourselves first when in danger.D.We shouldnt listen to other peoples advice.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答以下问题(请注意每题后的词数要求)。FMy friend Alice visited my city last week.She arrived in Hong Kong on Wednesday morning.She is from Australia! showed her around the city.We visited the Clock Tower first
13、.The Clock Tower was very tall.We took some photos there.Then we went to the City Museum.After that, we saw a good movie.The next day, we visited the Ladies Street.There were a lot of clothes shops.The clothes were cheap and beautiful.Alice bought some clothes for her parents and friends.Then we wen
14、t to the Seafood Street.We bought some seafood.We also had seafood in a restaurant.Both of us enjoyed the meal.Then we went to a concert(音乐会)in the evening.The music was fantastic!On the third day, the weather was very hot, so we decided to visit Hong Kong Wetland Park.We saw many kinds of plants an
15、d animals in it.They were very interesting.Alice went back to Australia on Friday evening.She enjoyed the trip.She invited(邀请)me to visit Australia next summer.Where did Alice come form?(不超过 5 个词) She came form Australia.How long did Alice stay in Hong Kong?(不超过 10 个词)She stayed there for three days
16、./For three days.What did they see in Hong Kong Wetland Park?(不超过 15 个词)They saw many kinds ot plants. and animals in it.第四局部写(共两大题,总分值25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成以下单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。.Mom, is there anything to eat? Im h ungry (饥饿的).Can you find the d ifferences (差另ll) between the twin si
17、sters?.Thet rader (商人)is from southern China.That old b juilding (建筑物)has a history of over 150 years.Why not w ait (等待)for Tom at the school gate?X.书面表达(共1小题;总分值20分)假如你是小玲,上周日,你和你的美国朋友Betty在西山公园玩得很开心。现在请你根据以下表格的信息,以“A Happy Day”为题,写一篇英语短文。TimeThingsIn theclimb the mountain; see beautiful flowersmor
18、ningand monkeysAt noonhave a picnic on the grassland; listen to musicIn theafternoongo boating on the lake; feed fish.要求:1 .文中应包括以上信息,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯,书写规范;2.词数80100。短文题目已给出,不计入总词数。A Happy DayLast Sunday, Betty and L had a very good time in Xishan Park.In the moniing,we got up early and arrived at the p
19、ark by subway so onThere were lots ofLpeople playing sportsWe climbed the mountain hap pily and saw beautiful flowers and monkeys. At noon, we had a picnic on the grassland andistened to musicIn the afternoon,we went boating on t he lake. After that,we fed fish with some foodAt about 5:00 p.m,we wen
20、t home by subway.Although we felt a little tired,we were very happy, because we leanie d aot from this trip.英语八年级上册Unit 2检测题(RJ)第二局部英语知识运用(共两大题,总分值30分).单项填空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)(A)21.Sam with his friends every weekend.A.skates B.is skatingC.has skated D.was skating(D)22. The answers these questions we
21、re very.A.of; interesting B.to; interestedC.of; interested D.to; interesting(A)23.一Dont worry.The little animals cant from the cold, because people look after them very well in winter.Thank you.A.dieB.stopC.wakeD.blow(D)24.(才勿州中考)do you play basketball with your friends?一Only once a week.A.How longB
22、.How muchC.How soonD.How often(B)25.My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, andhe is an early bird.A.usually B.hardlyC. often D.always(B)26.一Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.一It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A.across B .throughC.above D. under(C)27.一I tried several
23、ways to work out the math problem, but ofthem worked.一Never give up. I believe youll make it.A.all B.eachC.none D.neither(B)28.The of the basketball game surprised everyone.We lost thegame.A.differenceB.resultC.placeC.placeD.symbol(D)29.一What is Mike interested in?一He is interested in sports, soccer
24、, volleyball and ping-pong.A.at leastB.hardly everC.because ofD.such as(D)30.一Do you want to join us for exercise on Sunday?-1 am free on Sunday. See you then.A.I dont think soB.Sorry, Im afraid notC.Of course not D.SureW.完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)AWhat is junk food? Hamburgers, French fries and chocol
25、ate are all junk food. Its bad 31 our health.Do you like to eat junk food? Many children love it. 32 their parents dont want them to eat 33 junk food. 34 the children know eating junk food is not a good habit, they still eat it. Some of them eat it every day, 35 only eat it 36 a week.Mike is 37 unhe
26、althy. He eats 38 junk food every day, because he loves it. He 39 eats vegetables. He is always tired. He is very fat. I think he must stop 40 junk food, and keep healthy. TOC o 1-5 h z B.withC.atD.toB.ButC.AlthoughD.So(C)33.A.too manyB.so manyC.too muchD.muchtoo(D)34.A.Because B.But C.AndD. Al thou
27、gh(B)35.A.the otherB. othersC.the othersD. another(D)36.A.one timeB.two timeC.the secondD.twice(A)37.A.kind ofB.a kind ofC.kinds ofD.this kind(B)38.A.a lotB.a lot ofC.lot ofD.many(D)39.A.usuallyB.alwaysC.oftenD. neverB.eatingC.to eatD.ateDear Tom,I read your e-mail about your lifestyle last night.My
28、 41 is not the same as yours.Let me tell42 about it.After I 43 in the morning, I do exercise.As for 44 , I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg.I am sure that I can grow(成长)very 45 because I drink milk every morning.Then I go to school.In class I am 46 and I like to answer the teachers1 question
29、s.! walk home after class.When I get home, I do my homework first.After dinner I _47 take a walk with my parents.lt makes me relaxed.I dont 48 your lifestyle is healthy.Dont eat too much junk food.I also ate a lot of junk food a year ago,49 now I hardly ever eat it.Please 5。 to domore exercise.lt ca
30、n help you to have a long life and it also helps you with your studies.Yours,Li TaoD.e-mail(B)41.A.opinion B .lifestyle C.hobby(C)42.A.him B.her C.you D.them(A)43.A.get up B.wait for C.talk about D.think of(A)44.A.breakfast B.talkC.dinner D. exercise(B )45.A.thin B.tallC. short D.heavy(D)46.A.shy B.
31、sad C.quiet D. active(A)47.A.alwaysB.neverC.hardly ever D.once(C)48.A.hope B.tellC.thinkD.decide(B)49.A.or B.but C.so D.and(D)50.A.need B.askC.helpD.try第三局部阅读理解(共两大题,总分值45分)VH.补全对话(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,其中 有两个为多余选项。A.How often ?B.That sounds good.C.I like watching TV very muc
32、h.D.Twice a week.E.I think its boring.Fit looks nice.G.How many hours?A: Hello, Peter. Do you like watching TV?B: Yes.51. CA: 52. AB : I watch it every day.A: Well, do you like watching the program Animal World?B: Yes.53. DA: What other programs do you like?B : Sports shows. What about you?A: I neve
33、r watch TV.54. EB : What do you usually do in your free time?A: I usually exercise. Sometimes I read books.B: 55. B皿.阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分)(核心素养)AKate is using the Internet and reading something about how to keep healthy.Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours* sleepa ni
34、ght. Dont eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight(午夜)and get up at the same time every day. For more information, please visit .How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, pleas
35、e call Health Lineat 123-4567.Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒)can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap. For more ways to prevent(预防)the cold or flu,C.anythingD.nothing(B)28.Everything ready. We can start now.A. areB.is C.be D.were)29.(重庆中考)Last Sunda
36、y my brother and I our grandparents.A.will visitB.visitsC.visit D.visited(C)30.Bob, I will go to Hong Kong Disneyland for vacation this Sunday.A.My pleasure B.A11 rightC.Enjoy yourself D.Good luck.完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)ALast week our family went to the Forest Camp. It was really great. It was a 31
37、with no TV, computer or car, but it has so much fun.From the time we 32 at the camp, we found lots of interesting things. In the morning, we played with other 33 . They were from different places. In the afternoon, my mother and my sister 34 strawberries in the forest. My father and I 35 in a beauti
38、ful lake. In the evening, it was the 36 family time. We 37 our evening sitting by the lake and talking happily. When we felt 38 , we went to our tent and slept.It is our first time to go to the camp, but it wont be the 39 time. We will go there 40 next summer. And we hope your family can join us, to
39、o.B.partyC.place D.wayplease call Health Line at 765-4321.Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The oral examination( 口腔检查)is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. Please visit formore information.(A)56.If you want to get good sleep, you should .A.go to
40、 bed at the same time every dayB.get up lateC.read in bedD.eat something in bed(D)57.Which of the following things can prevent the cold or flu?A.Take less exercise.B.Brush your teeth twice a day.C.Go to bed late every night.D.Wash your hands often.(D)58.Which of the following is WRONG?A.To keep heal
41、thy, you should brush your teeth every day.B.Taking more exercise is good for your health.C.Washing your hands often can prevent the flu.D.Five hours1 sleep a night is enough for you.BRock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. W
42、hile rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. But most people dont know rock climbing is one of th
43、e sports that depends on your body and mind(意 志).To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is to let your arms hold the rock face while your legs are pushing(推)you up, the close
44、r you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, youll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For any
45、one who wants to get into beautiful shape(体形),rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should take rock climbing as a new hobby.(C)59.Rock climbing became a sport.A.in the 2000sB.early in the 1900sC.late in the 1900s D.late in the 1800s(A)60.To c
46、limb successfully, we must use wonderful skills.A.two B. three C.four D.five(A)61 Jf you are far from the rock face, its to climb.A.difficultB.easyC.interesting D.exciting(A)62.What can we learn from the passage?A.Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.B.Rock climbing is a very easy
47、sport.C.When you climb, your arms push you up.D.The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.cSome parents say their kids dont like sports.Why? Some kids dont like sports because they don!t know how to play them.If the kids know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will lik
48、e it.Taking P.E.classes at school is a good way to learn new sports.Another way is to watch TV about sports.Kids can also read some books to learn new sports.Some kids dont like playing sports because they were once on a team and didn!t have fun.For those kids, its a good idea to talk with their tea
49、chers or parents.With their help, maybe the kids will like playing sports again.There are many kinds of sports, so a kid should find the sports that suit him or her.If a kid doesnt like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual(个 人的)sports, such as swimming and running.Playing sports
50、 is a good form(形式)of exercise, and it can help kids keep active and healthy.Of course, many non-sport activities can also keep kids active, such as walking a dog, cleaning the room and watering the garden.(C)63.What will happen if kids dont have fun on a team?A.Maybe they wonft like studying.B.Mayb
51、e they will paly sports alone.C.Maybe they wonft like playing sports.D.Maybe they will paly sports with their parents.(A)64.What does the underlined word suit in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A.适合B.属于C.平衡D.套装(B)65.Which activity is NOT mentioned(被提到)in the passage?A.Watering the garden.B.Playing baske
52、tball.C.Walking a dog.D.Cleaning the room.(B)66.What can we learn from the passage?A.Kids should only paly team sports.B.Playing sports can help kids keep active and healthy.C.Non-sport activities cant keep kids active and healthy.D.Most parents dont let their kids play team sports.DMost American co
53、mpanies(公司)are open five days a week. American school children go to school five days a week, too. American families usually have a two day weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend, people spend their time in many different ways.Many families enjoy weekends together. They may go
54、 shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and have a party at home. Many American families do sports at weekends. Running, hiking, playing volleyball and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are the favorite winter sports.Weekends are also a time for
55、 American families to work on something in their yards or houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families spend the weekends in painting or repairing(修理)their houses by themselves. For most Americans, weekends are very busy.(B)67.How long is American weekend?A.For one d
56、ay. B.For two days.C.For three days. D.For four days.(B)68.In summer, American families like doing sports like.A.Running and skating.B.Running and swimming.C.Swimming and camping.D.Hiking and skating.(A)69.Some Americans like to .A.repair their houses themselvesB.ask others to repair their housesC.l
57、ive in the old housesD.buy new houses EBalancing your diet(饮食)is important.But how to balance your diet? Let me tell you.Breakfast is the most important meal of a day.If you dont have time to sit down and have a healthy breakfast, try vegetable juice before you go to school.This is better than coffe
58、e.Eat less salt(盐).Foods like hot dogs have a lot of salt in them.So eat less or give them up.Stay away from foods with too much fat.You can eat vegetables, fruits, fish and chicken.They are healthy for you.For example, you can eat chicken hamburgers instead of (而不是)pork(猪肉)hamburgers.Dont often go
59、out for lunch.You can let your mother make lunch at home and take it to school.Also, drink lots of water every day.Balancing your diet to relax is as important as exercise.(A)70.What is the most important meal of a day?A.Breakfast. B.Lunch.C.Dinner.D.Afternoon tea.(D)71.How many ways does the writer
60、 talk about?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.(D)72.Whatfs the main idea of the passage?A.Balancing diet is better than exercise.B.Exercise is better than balancing diet.C.Exercise is the most important.D.Balancing diet is also very important for peoples health.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答以下问题(请注意每题的词数要求)。FA new repor
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