2022年中考英语语法专项习题

1、1 choose onenit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes . Us own sth. 选择某人自己东西2 stop to do 停下来做 stop doing 停止做 stop sb (from)doing 阻止某人做。can t stop doing 情不自禁做。3 allow sb. to do sth.=sb be allowed to do 允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事 allow doing sth . 允许做某事4 get ones drivers

2、license 获得某人驾驶执照5 have/get/look for a part-time job 有/得到 寻找兼职 6 sixteen-year-olds=sixteen-year-old children = children of sixteen years old 十六岁的孩子们 the+adj 一类人（复数）7 get ones ears pierced=pierce one钉耳洞 s ears have/get sth.done 使 .被做have/get ones hair cut = cut one 剪某人头发 s hair 8 go to the mall with s

3、b. 和某人去商业街 9 be sure (of/ about sth.) 确信某事 be sure that+从句确信 make sure 确认 10 too wild= not serious enough太鲁莽 ,不够冷静 too young = not old enough 太年青 ,不够老 too silly/foolish =not smart/clever enough 太愚蠢 ,不够聪明 太.而不能。 enough+ n. 足够的。11 too.to = not + adj.+ enough to = so.that. 12 需要做。 need do 。（情态动词） need

4、to do。（实义动词 ) 13 at that age 在那个年龄 at the age of 在。岁时 14 seem to do. 似乎做。 seem+adj 似乎。15 I disagree=I don t agree 我不同意 花时间与某人在一起 16 spend time with friends/sb. 17 So do we . = We do, too. 我们也是 So we do 我们正是，的确是 18 would like to do=want to do 想要做 19 some time一段时间 some times几次 some times=at times有时 so

5、metime 某时20 concentrate on 全神贯注 21 the other day=a few days ago 几天前（一般过去时）22 be good for 对 有益23 design ones own uniforms 设计某人自己校服/某物24 a good way to do sth.=a goodway of doing sth一个做 的好方法 25 keep + n. + adj. 保持 怎么样 Keep doing sth 一直做。26 study in groups 分小组学习 27 learn from sb 向某人学习 learn a lot from e

6、ach other 彼此学习了许多 learn to do 学习做。28 have an opportunity a chance to dodoing sth 有个机会做 29 go back to school 回校 30 a good experience for sb.对某人是一个好经历 31 instead of (+doing)=rather than (do) 代替，而不是（做）。32 by 10 o clock 不迟于晚上十一点 33 stay up till 11。00pm 熬夜到晚上 11 点1 / 4 34 on/in one s school running team

7、在田径队35 a professional athlete 一个职业运动员36 achieve ones dream = realizeone实现某人理想37 believe sb相信某人（的话）believe in sb相信某人 believe that + 从句38 make decisions for sb./oneself 为某人做决定 39 be serious about sth 对 认真 40 on school nights 在上学晚上 41 be strict with sb( in sth)（在某方面）对某人要求严格 42 spend time on sth. 花时间在某物

8、上 spend time in doing 花时间做某事 43 get noisy 变得吵闹 44 get in the way of sth./doing sth. 妨碍某事 45 get to class late = be late for class 上课迟到 46 at present=now 目前 47 at least 至少 48 at the local hospital 在当地医院 49 look good on me 穿在我身上看起来好看 50 have at least eight hours sleep a night 每晚至少八个小时的睡眠 51have a spec

9、ial day to do .有一个特定日子来做。52 perform a play for. 为。表演 53 visit primary school 参观小学 54 an old peoples home 敬老院 55 be a great experience for sb. 对某人来说是一个很棒的经历 56 after a long week of classes 在一周长课之后 57 write for a newspaper 为报社写稿 58 volunteer at a newspaper office 在报社做自愿59 both 。 and 。和。（两者）都。 +谓（复） 都+

10、谓（复） both of 。两者 neither 。 nor。和 。（两者）都不 +谓（就近原则） either。 or 。和。（两者中的一者）+谓（就近原则） neither|either of 。 +谓（单）60 be sleepy 困倦的 61 abey the rule(s) 遵守规则 62 have Friday afternoons off 星期五下午休息 63 reply to sb. 回复 答复某人 64 have nothing against.一点也不反对。65 care about 担心 关心 66 in the end=at last=finally 最后67 the

11、importance of.。的重要性Unit 4what would you do? 1 what if . 如果 将会怎么样（一般疑问句）2 not in the slightest=not .at all 一点也不，根本不3 plenty of=a lot of =lots of+ 可数 n 很多的，足够的 4 get along with =get on with. 与 相处 5 let down 使 失望或沮丧 6 come up with=think up 针对问题提出想法 7 first-aid book 急救书 8 come out 出饭 ,发表 9 add to 添加 .到。

12、2 / 4 10 medical research 医学研究 11 wear a tie 戴领带 12 worry about=be worried about 担心 13 get pimples 得了小脓疱；起疙瘩 14 share sth withsb 与某人分享。15 take a big exam/test 参加大考 16 pass the exam 通过考试 17 fail the exam 考试不合格 18 feel/be energetic 感到有活力的 19 feel/be confident 自信 have confidence in sth/dong sth 对某事有信心

13、20 give money to charity 把钱捐给慈善机构 21 without permission 未经许可；擅自 22 permit (allow) sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 23 be permitted to do sth 被允许做某事 24 bother sb 打扰某人 25 be late for 。迟到 26 get/be annoyed at sb 对某人生气 annoy ab 使某人生气 27 fairly confident 相当自信 28 get nervous 变得紧张 29 speak in public =speak in a public

14、 place 在公共场所说话 30 represent our class 代表 31 let sb down 使某人失望 32 run up with sb 赶上 33 come up with 提出 34.get the medical help 取得医护帮助 35.make sb + adj(comfortable) 使某人舒服 36.stay with sb 与某人呆在一起 37.ask sb to be in a movie邀请某人拍电影 38the burned area 受伤的面积 39 running water 自来水 40stop doing sth 停止做某事 41hav

15、e a lot of experience 有许多经验 42 a small circle of very good friends 好朋友的小圈子 43millions of 几百万44 wait for . 等待。 wait for sb to do 等到某人做。做。45.be dangerous of/doing sth 做某事危险 46.talk to sb about sth 与某人谈论某事47.hide oneself from sb 藏起来不让人找到 48.internet friend 网友 49.introduce .to .把。介绍给。50.give make a spee

16、ch speeches 发表演讲 51.in the front of ( 在内部 )在 前面 52.in front of ( 在外部 )在前面 53.talk a lot 健谈can t wait to do 迫不及待54.invite sb to sp 邀请某人去某地 invite sb to do .邀请某人做。55.look terrible 看上去糟糕的3 / 4 56 rather .than. 是。而不是。57. rather than 胜于would rather .than. 宁愿。而不愿。58.do a personality survey 做一个性格调查 59.find

17、 out how bad it is 了解伤势如何 60.hardly ever 几乎不 61.the danger of smoke 吸烟的危害 62.go alone 一个人去 63.have a cold 感冒64.borrow sth from sb 从某人那借某物 . 65.ask for ones permission询问某人的允许 . 66.have dinner at ones house 在某人家里吃晚饭.67.social situations 社会情况68 the rest of the sth 剩余的东西 69 have a rest/break 休息 70 cover

18、 sth with sth 用某物盖住某物71 be covered with sth 被 覆盖 72 press sth hard 用力挤压 73 go upstairs 上楼 74 go downstairs 下楼 75 fall downstairs 从楼上摔下 76 by accident=by accident 意外 77 be burned 被烧伤 78 injure ones knee 某人的膝盖受伤79 feel some pain 感到有些疼80 feel painful 感到疼痛 81 offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 提供某人某物 off to do .主动提出做。82 refuse sb st