高教社中职英语基础模块2Unit10.ppt

1、高等教育电子音像出版社高 等 教 育 出 版 社LEAD-INREADING AND WRITINGLISTENING AND SPEAKINGLANGUAGE IN USELIFE AND CULTURESELF-CHECKUNIT TASKWORDS AND EXPRESSIONSFUN TIMELead-inLead-inF: _1. Look and match.Lead-in1. the Golden Gate Bridge 2. the Palace Museum 3. Stonehenge4. Sydney Opera House 5. the Pisa Tower 6. the

2、 Taj MahalA: _B: _Sydney Opera HouseC: _D: _E: _the Golden Gate Bridgethe Palace Museumthe Pisa Tower Stonehengethe Taj Mahal2. Listen and order.Lead-inA. Eiffel TowerB. The Statue of LibertyC. The Great Wall of ChinaCorrect order: _C B AListening and speakingListening and speaking3. Listen and deci

3、de.Listening and speakingteacher and studentguide and touristhusband and wife4. Listen and circle.Listening and speaking1. Where was it built?2. When was it built?3. Who designed it?4. How was it built?5. Why was it built?5. Listen and complete.Listening and speakingIt was started in _.It was comple

4、ted in _.It was a gift from the people of _.Statue of Liberty1884France18866. Listen and underline.Guide:Janet:Guide: Janet:Guide:Janet:Guide:Janet:Guide:Look, this is the Eiffel Tower, a very famous building in Paris.Wow! It looks great! When was it built?It was built more than 100 years ago.Thats

5、a long time ago. Why was it built?It was built for the 1889 World Exposition in Paris.I see. Who designed it?It was designed by Gustave Eiffel, a French engineer.Can we go inside now?Of course, we can climb the stairs all the way up to the top. But it will take a long time. Listening and speakingInf

6、ormation CardQuestion Card7. Read and act.Listening and speakingHow many people worked to build the Great Pyramid?When were the pyramids built?When was Stonehenge begun?What was Stonehenge used for?Why was the Great Wall of China built?How long is the Wall?A TouristB Tour GuideMore than one hundred

7、thousand men worked to build the Great Pyramid.The pyramids were built about four thousand five hundred years ago.Stonehenge was begun about fivethousand years ago.Experts say they still are not sure what it was used for.The Great Wall of China was built to keep out enemies.It is about six thousand

8、seven hundred kilometers long.Everyday EnglishWhen was it built? Why was it built? Who designed it? What was it used for? It was started in 1980 and completed in 1990.它是什么时候建造的？为什么要建造它？它是谁设计的？它的用途是什么？它始建于1980年，竣工于1990年。Listening and speakingReading and writingReading and writingWhat do you know abou

9、t the largest library in the world?8. Think and discuss.Reading and writingReading and writing The library of congress, the worlds largest library, is located in Washington, D.C. It has more than one hundred thirty million items in its collection. That includes more than twenty million books. The li

10、brary was opened in 1800 with only eleven boxes of books. The books were kept in one room of the Capitol building. The collection grew to about 3000 books in 1814. But all of them were burnt that year by British soldiers. President Thomas Jefferson sold his own collection of books to help rebuild th

11、e library. Jefferson had about 7000 books in 7 languages.9. Read and tick.Reading and writing In 1897, the library moved into its own building, the Thomas Jefferson building. A second building was opened in 1939. It was named for President John Adams. But there was still not enough space for the lib

12、rary, so in 1980, a third building was completed near the first two. It was named for Americas fourth president, James Madison. And today there is another place for you to visit the Library of Congress: the Internet, at .9. Read and tick.9. Read and tick.( ) location( ) problems( ) collection of boo

13、ks( ) buildings( ) library cards ( ) name changingReading and writing10. Read and match.Reading and writingParagraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3a. Changes of buildingsb. Introduction of the libraryc. Growth of collectionsIt is the largest library in the world. It has a collection of 20 million items. It

14、 was burnt in 1814. It bought many books from Thomas Jefferson. ( )( )( )( )11. Read and tick.Reading and writingFacts about the US Library of Congress12.Talk and describe.Reading and writingIt was opened in 1800 .1800181418971939198013.Think and write.Reading and writingNational Library of China: B

15、asic Information1. It is located in the West of Beijing.2. _.3. _.The National Library of China* located / the West of Beijing* a collection / over 24 million items* the fifth largest / all over the worldIt has a collection of over 24 million itemsIt is the fifth largest library all over the world14

16、. Write and practice.Reading and writing1909it / renamed the National Library of China1928it / given the name / Beijing Library1951The Librarys name / changed to National Beiping Library1988The predecessor of the National Library of China / built and named / Capital LibraryNational Library of China:

17、 Historical ChangesIn 1909, the predecessor of the National Library of China was built and named as Capital Library.In 1928, _ _.In 1951, _.In 1988, _.the librarys name was changed to National Beiping Library.it was given the name Beijing Library.it was renamed the National Library of China.15. Talk

18、 and practice.Reading and writing Hello, everyone. I am very glad to introduce the National Library of China to you. It is located in the West of Beijing Now, I would like to tell you more about the history of the library. In 1909 Thank you very much.Language in useLanguage in useGrammar focusLangua

19、ge in useIt was built in 1889.It was designed by Gustave Eiffel.The books were kept in one room of the Capitol building.All of them were burnt that year by British soldiers.In 1980, a third building was completed near the first two.Passive Voice （II）1. What happened that day?2. How did it happen? 3.

20、 Was it hit by another car? 4. How did you feel? 5. Were you hurt?16. Read and match. (Two people are talking about a car accident.)Well, I was so frightened!b. I had a car accident.c. My car was hit from behind.d. Oh, no, but my car was pushed forward.e. Oh, no, it was hit by a huge truck.Language

21、in use17. Read and complete.Language in use Electricity is a basic part of nature and it is one of our most widely used forms of energy. Before electricity _ (discover) over 100 years ago, houses were lit with kerosene lamps, food _ (cool) in iceboxes, and rooms _ (warm) by wood-burning or coal-burn

22、ing stoves. Electricity _ (make) our lives easier. Right now, most of our electricity _ (come) from burning fossil fuels (oil, natural gas, and coal). The problem is that fossil fuels will eventually run out. If we want to keep using our televisions, air conditioners, microwave ovens, and computers,

23、 we need to find another way to make electricity.was discoveredwas cooledwere warmedmakescomes18. Talk and practice.Language in usestarted in afarmhouse1970moved into abuilding1980opened a library19851990completed anotherbuilding18. Talk and practice.Language in usebuilt a computerroom2000set up abo

24、okstore2003opened anew library2005Todayhas become a highschool18. Talk and practice.Language in useA: What happened in 1970?B: The school was started in a farmhouse.C: What about 1980?D: It was moved into a building. .Sample DialogueVocabulary practice19. Think and list.Language in useholdcompletebu

25、ilda meetinga baghands. The Great Pyramid is the largest pyramid on earth. It is _ in Egypt. More than 100 000 men worked to _ the Great Pyramid. There are many closed doors in the Pyramid. People have tried to use robots to _ the secrets.20. Read and complete.Language in usename design locate exper

26、t remaincomplete discover build worklocatedbuilddiscover Stonehenge is located in southwestern England.It is a circle of huge stones. It was changed several times but its basic design _ the same. People have many questions about Stonehenge. Why was it _ like this? What was it used for? _ say they st

27、ill are not sure.20. Read and complete.Language in usename design locate expert remaincomplete discover build workremaineddesignedExperts Taj Mahal is a famous building in India. It was built by an Indian king for his wife. There are many stories behind the name of Taj Mahal. One story says that it

28、was _ after the wife of the Indian king. Thousands of workers _ on the building for 22 years and finally it was _ in 1653.20. Read and complete.Language in usename design locate expert remaincomplete discover build worknamedworkedcompleted21. Think and describe.Language in useThe name of the buildin

29、g is .It is located in .It is famous for .It was designed by .It was used for .Unit taskUnit taskTell the story of a famous building. Your class is holding a class talk about the stories of famous buildings. Work in groups to make a poster of one famous building in a famous city.Work in groups of fo

30、ur. Choose a famous city you all like.2. Find pictures and information about one famous building in that city. Try to answer the following questions:Unit task1) What is the building used for?2) When was it built?3) Who designed it?4) Why is it famous?Put together the materials you find and make a po

31、ster.Tell the story of the famous building your group have chosen.5. Choose the best poster in your class.Fun timeFun timeTeacher: Class:Teacher:Jenny:Teacher: Class:When was North America discovered?In 1492.Correct. Jenny, go to the map and find North America.Here it is!Correct. Now class, who disc

32、overed America?Jenny!Listen and repeat.Fun timeSelf-checkSelf-checkI have learned:( ) be designed by ( ) be used for ( ) building ( ) burn( ) complete ( ) collection ( ) engineer ( ) famous( ) guide ( ) include ( ) inside ( ) Internet( ) item ( ) library ( ) location ( ) million( ) move into ( ) reb

33、uild ( ) space ( ) touristSelf-checkI can:( ) introduce some famous buildings and structures.( ) use the passive voice of simple past tense correctly.( ) talk about the historical changes of these buildings and structures.Self-checkWords and expressionsWords and expressionsn.向导，导游n.旅行者，观光客v.设计；绘制n.(

34、楼梯的) 一级n.金字塔n.专家(使) 留在外面n.国会；代表大会v.在设置，坐落于Words and expressionsguidetouristdesignlocatepyramidstairexpertkeep outcongressn.收集；收取，领取v.包括，含有多于v.重建n.电Words and expressionscollectionincludemore thanrebuildelectricityLife and cultureLife and cultureSeven Ancient Wonders of the WorldLife and cultureThe Ha

35、nging Gardens of Babylon (巴比伦的空中花园) existed in what is now Iraq. They were probably built about 2,600 years ago. Ancient historians say they were a huge system of gardens with trees and flowers.1Seven Ancient Wonders of the WorldLife and cultureThe Colossus of Rhodes (罗德岛太阳神巨像) . It was a huge bronz

36、e statue of the Greek sun god Helios. It was about thirty-seven meters tall. It was built near the harbor on the Greek island of Rhodes about 2,300 years ago. This ancient statue was destroyed in an earthquake.2Seven Ancient Wonders of the WorldLife and cultureThe statue of the Greek God Zeus(奥林匹亚宙斯巨像) was in a temple at Olympia, Greece. It was the most famous statue in the ancient world. Records say it was about twelve meters tall and made of ivory and