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1、七年级英语Module 2 My neighbourhood Unit 5 Period 2牛津版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容:Module 2 My neighbourhood Unit 5 Choosing a new flat Period 2一课标单词二重点短语三语法知识四重点介词的用法五写作二. 知识总结与归纳一课标单词1. helper 2. sofa3. set4. opposite5. rug6. cupboard7. armchair8. sunshine二重点短语1. move to2. next to3. puton4. in front of5. betweenand
2、三语法知识Imperative sentences 祈使句 祈使句的含义:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。 祈使句的特点:通常省略主语。通常以一般现在时的动词开始,句末那么使用句号或感慨号1) 肯定结构: (1) 以Do开始动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分。e.g.: Give me a cup of tea, please. 请给我一杯茶。有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。e.g.: That way, please. 请那边走。(2) 以Be开始Be + 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分。e.g.: Be quiet! 安静!2) 否认结构:(1) 在句首加Don
3、t构成否认句。e.g.: Dont leave the train. 不要离开火车。 Dont be naughty! 不要淘气!(2) 有些祈使句可用No开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。e.g.: No swimming here! 禁止在此处游泳!No talking! 禁止讲话! 3) 祈使句表达的不同含义Go and turn off the TV. 去关掉电视。表示命令 Louder, please. 大声一些。表示请求 Be polite to our guest. 对客人要客气。表示劝告 Mind the gap. 注意间隙。表示警告 Look out!Danger!小心!危险!表
4、示强烈警告 Dont eat here. 这里禁止吃东西。表示禁止No fishing. 禁止钓鱼。表示禁止四重点介词的用法1. on 在上面两物品的平面互相接触。e.g.: There is a book on my desk.2. near 在附近,靠近,接近e.g.: My school is near my home.两者之中也许还有别的物体的存在3. next to 紧邻,在近旁表示两地或两物品中间没有任何其他障碍e.g.: I sit next to him.Room 113 is next to room 115.4. opposite 与相对,在对面e.g.: The post
5、 office is opposite to the park.有时与to连用5. betweenand在两者之间e.g.: The bed is between the window and the door.6. in front of 在前面in front of 表示物体与物体之间的前后关系e.g.: The library is in front of my house. 图书馆在我家的前面两个物体的位置关系 比拟:in the front of 表示在物体内部的前后位置,如: The teacher is in the front of the classroom. 五写作 Loo
6、k at the picture and describe my bedroom.This is my bedroom. Its a big room with one big window. My desk is _near_ the window. Theres a computer _on_ my desk and theres a football _under_ my desk. A chair is _in front of_ my desk. Can you see my bed? Its _opposite_ the desk. There are some shelves.
7、The shelves are _near_ the desk. Theres a small rug _on_ the floor. There are some lights and a picture _on_ the wall, too.【典型例题】Look at the picture and describe Lindas bedroom.This is Lindas bedroom. Its a big room with one big window. The big window is _ her bed. And there is a small window, too.
8、You can see a wardrobe _ the small window. There are two pictures _ the small window _ the wardrobe. _ the floor, there are two rugs. A chair is _ the desk. There are some books _ the desk. 答案:This is Lindas bedroom. Its a big room with one big window. The big window is in front of her bed. And ther
9、e is a small window, too. You can see a wardrobe near the small window. There are two pictures between the small window and the wardrobe. On the floor, there are two rugs. A chair is in front of the desk. There are some books on the desk. 【模拟试题】答题时间:20分钟*一、根据句意,写出适当的单词1. He cant carry the table by h
10、imself. He needs a h_.2. I put all the bowls and plates in the c_.3. Its a sunny day today. People are staying outside, enjoying the s_.4. There is a big TV s_ in the living room.5. You can put your feet on the r_. Its warmer than the floor.*二、中译英1. 把放在上2. 在两者中间3. 搬到4. 紧邻,在近旁5. 在前面*三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.
11、Someone of us _ (enjoy) the movie.2. They _ (move) into a bigger flat yesterday.3. Ill show him my cat as soon as he _(come) back.4. There _ (be) an underground near my block next year.5. We _ (have) a wonderful meeting with Class 2 now.*四、句型转换1. You must say something about your homework. (改为否认句)_2. Its a nice bedroom. (改为感慨句)_3. The table is next to the cupboard.划线局部提问_4. The big window is opposite my desk.改为一般疑问句 _ 试题答案一、1. helper 2. cupboard 3. sunshine 4. set 5. rug二、1. puton2. betweenand3. move to4. next to5. in front of三、1. enjoys 2. moved 3. comes 4. will
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