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1、七年级英语Module 1 Unit 2 Windy weather牛津版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容:Module 1 The natural elementsUnit 2 Windy weather二、主要内容1、掌握词汇、短语2、重要句型3、时态:现在进行时4、副词的用法5、从句:时间状语从句6、情态动词:may、should的用法7、构词法:名词y形容词三、知识总结与归纳1、掌握词汇、短语windyagainboardordercountrysideraincoatfallsuddenlyskybreakimmediatelypassbeginplayslideobjecton a d
2、isplay boardon a windy daya gentle breezefly kitesin the countrysidestay at homefall downat firstblow awayputon2、重要句型Miss Gao would like them to do it again.What can you see when there is a strong wind?What may happen when there is a typhoon? The leaves blow slightly in the park on a windy day.We sh
3、ould lock the window when there is a typhoon.3、时态:现在进行时现在进行时的根本用法:a. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。I am reading newspaper.She is playing the piano.We are waiting for you.They are flying kites.b. 习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。Mr. Green is writing another novel.(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。)She is learning piano under
4、Mr. Smith.c. 表示渐变的动词有:get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。The leaves are turning red.Its getting warmer and warmer.d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩。You are always changing your mind.典型例题:My dictionary _, I have looked for it everywhere but still_ it.A. has los
5、t, dont findB. is missing, dont findC. has lost, havent foundD. is missing, havent found.答案D。前句是一个仍在持续的状态,应用进行时,由于没有找到,其影响仍然存在,应用完成时,瞬间动词用于否认式时可用于完成时。4、副词的用法副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。副词的位置:在动词之后The wind blew slightly.He runs quickly.They play happily in the park.形容词副词lightlightly quickquickly slightsli
6、ghtly happyhappily 5、从句:时间状语从句A. when引导的时间状语从句,常译为“当的时候,when的从句可以用延续性动词,也可以用点动词。He was working at the table when I went in. 当我进去的时候,他正在桌旁工作。Someone knocked at the door when I was sleeping. 当我正在睡觉时,有人敲门。I will visit my good friend when I have time. 当我有空儿时,我将去看望我的好友。I worked for a foreign company when
7、 I was in Shanghai. 当我在时,我为一家外国企业工作。注:when也可以作并列连词,表示一个动词正在进行的时候,突然间发生了另外一件事。eg.I was fishing by the river, when someone called for help. 我正在河边钓鱼,就在那时有人求救。B. while引导的时间状语从句,常译为“与同时,在期间,while的从句中常用延续性动词或表示状态的词。eg. Father was cleaning the car while I was playing computer games. 当我正在打电子游戏时,爸爸正在清洗汽车。C.
8、as引导的时间状语从句,常译为“当的时候,一边一边as的从句中可使用延续性动词,也可使用点动词。He sang as he was working. 他一边工作一边唱歌。D. before和after引导的时间状语从句,before强调主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前,而after强调主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。He had been a cook before he went to college. 他上大学前曾当过厨师。He called me after he had finished his work. 他在工作完之后给我打了个 。6、情态动词:may、should的用法在表示“可能
9、性方面You may meet her at the party today.This book should be found easily in the library.在表示“允诺方面May I trouble you with a question?在表示“应该方面Students should study hard.7、构词法:名词y形容词windwindy rainrainy snowsnowy sunsunny 【模拟试题】答题时间:50分钟一、单项选择1. Who _ over there now?A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D.
10、sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class.A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room.A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters.A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _.
11、A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works7. Who _ English best in your class?A. speak B. speaks C. speaking8. Mrs Read _ the windows every day.A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans9.
12、We _ music and often _ to music.A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening10. She _ up at six in the morning.A. get B. gets C. getting11. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does12. The twins usually _ milk a
13、nd bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it.A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have二、填空1. My father always _(come) back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day.3. Listen! Joan _(sing) in the classroom. She often _ (sing) there.4. _ your brother _(know) Japan
14、ese?5. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day?6. The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _(wear) a red skirt today.三、写出以下动词的现在分词形式1. work_ sing_ play_ study_2. dance_ have_ write_ take_3. run_ sit_ shop_ swim_4. lie_四、写出以下动词的第三人称单数形式1. work_ read_ clean_ write_2. teach_ wash_ guess_ watch_3. go_ d
15、o_ photo_4. study_ fly_ cry_ play_5. have_五、根据中文意思完成句子1、学生们在干什么?有一些在打 ,另一些躺在沙滩上。 _ _ the students _? Some _ _ on the phone, _ _ _ on the beach.2、“格林先生在看电视吗? “不, 他在清扫房间。 “_ Mr Green _ TV? “_, He _ _ the house.3、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。 Wei Fang _ _ a book. She _ _ a letter.4、今天天气怎么样?_ is the weather today? 或_ i
16、s the weather _ today?5、我正在通过收音机学 (learn) 英语。 I _ _ English on the radio.6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。 The old man _ _ at six oclock in the morning every day.7、你从哪里来? Where _ you from? 或Where _ you _ from? 我从美国来。 I _ from America. 或I _ from America.【试题答案】一、单项选择CDCAB BBCAB CB二、填空:comessleepsis singing singsDoes knowdo havelikes is wearing三、写出以下动词的现在分词形式working singing playing studyingdancing having writing takingrunning sitting shopping swimminglying四、写出以下动词的第三人称单数形式wo
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