综合试卷（何晗）

1、PAGE PAGE 9 综合练习一、单项选择21. Of the equipment we have produced, this sells best, for it has the advantage over _ of working efficiently. A. the others B. the rest C. others D. another22. _ over everything whenever we want to make a decision, many people believe, and we will have less chance of making m

2、istakes. A. To think B. Think C. Thinking D. Thought23. Remember when you learned to water ski, David? _ you skied more, you got better and better. Its the same with language study. A. although B. while C. as D. unless24. The observations which he reported _ marketing bothered his boss a lot. A. bei

3、ng concerned B. concerned C. be concerned D. concerning25. A _ identification card is required when you purchase foreign money from the Bank of China. A. valid B. fruitful C. beneficial D. effective 26. Mr Brown and his wife expect that by the year 2015 they _ in Beijing rather than in other cities.

4、 A. are living B. will be living C. have lived D. will have lived27. The football players in the local team were _ with money for their efforts in winning the competition A. rewarded B. awarded C. praised D. valued28. Bungee jumping is an exciting activity, very popular among young adults, _ courage

5、 matters more than strength. A. whose B. that C. of which D. where 29.When he heard that his job application had been rejected, he struggled to _ his feelings. A. get rid of B. get over C. smooth away D. push away30. The temperature on the inside of the car can be adjusted to suit the drivers_ in wi

6、nter and summer. A. pleasure B. preference C. measurement D. selection31. I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you _. A. dont B. didnt C. wouldnt D. werent32. Every solid object _ reflect a sound，varying according to the size and nature of the object A. must B. shall C

7、. will D. should33. Staff are allowed to take a ten-minute break every two hours to relax, use the bathroom or do _ else is necessary. A. something B. anything C. whatever D. what34. Not until he questioned the manager several times _ that the engineer-in-chief had gone to an important meeting. A. d

8、id he tell B. he told C. was he told D. he was told35. 一Mary said Mark started the fight and that David simply defended himself.一 I dont believe it. Those two hate each other. Anyway, _. A. It takes two to tango. B. Two wrongs dont make a right.C. Attack is the best means of defense. D. You can take

9、 a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.二、完形填空A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital dividethe division of the world into the info(information) rich and the info poor. And that 36 does exist today. My wife and I lectured about this looming（隐现的）danger twenty year

10、s ago. What was less 37 then, however, were the new, positive 38 that work against the digital divide. 39 , there are reasons to be 40 There are technological reasons to hope the digital divide will narrow. As the Internet becomes more and more 41 , it is in the interest of business to universalize

11、accessafter all, the more people online, the more potential 42 there are. More and more 43 , afraid their countries will be left 44 , want to spread Internet access. Within the next decade or two, one to two billion people on the planet will be 45 together. As a result, I now believe the digital div

12、ide will 46 rather than widen in the years ahead. And that is very good news because the Internet may well be the most powerful tool for 47 against world poverty that weve ever had.Of course, the use of the Internet isnt the only way to 48 poverty. And the Internet is not the only tool we have. But

13、it has 49 potential.To 50 advantage of this tool, some poor countries will have to get over their outdated anti-colonial prejudices 51 regard to foreign investment. Countries that still think foreign investment is a/an 52 of their sovereignty（主权）might well study the history of 53 in the United State

14、s. When the United States built its industrial infrastructure, it didnt have the capital to do so. And that is 54 Americas Second Wave infrastructure 55 roads, harbors, highways, ports and so onwere built with foreign investment.36. A. divide B. information C. world D. lecture37. A. vague B. visible

15、 C. invisible D. indistinct38. A. forces B. obstacles C. events D. surprises39. A. Seriously B. Entirely C. Actually D. Continuously40. A. negative B. optimistic C. pleasant D. disappointed41. A. developed B. centralized C. realized D. commercialized42. A. users B. producers C. customers D. citizens

16、43. A. enterprises B. governments C. officials D. customers44. A. away B. for C. aside D. behind45. A. netted B. worked C. put D. organized46. A. decrease B. narrow C. neglect D. low47. A. containing B. preventing C. keeping D. struggling48. A. win B. solve C. defeat D. fear49. A. enormous B. countl

17、ess C. numerous D. big50. A. bring B. keep C. hold D. take51. A. at B. with C. of D. for52. A. offence B. investment C. invasion D. insult53. A. construction B. facility C. infrastructure D. institution54. A. why B. where C. when D. how55. A. concerning B. concluding C. according D. including三、阅读理解A

18、WENZHOU（Xinhua）the train collision in east Chinas Zhejiang Province has killed 39 people and left 192 others injured Sunday night, said a spokesman with the Ministry of RailwaysA total of 132 people are still being treated in hospitals, said Wang Yongping, spokesman with the ministry at a press conf

19、erenceEleven people remain in critical condition, said Cheng Jinguo, head of the health bureau in the city of Wenzhou, where the collision happened Saturday nightCheng said at the press conference that 52 people who suffered slight injuries had been discharged from hospitalWang expressed condolences

20、（哀悼） to the concerning families and sincere apology to all the passengersThe trains black box has been discovered and the ministry is investigating the cause of the crash, Wang saidWang said the ministry will make public the cause of the accident as soon as the investigation is done and publish the

21、names of the killed and injured, He said the crash has caused a large number of casualties and great property lossesThe ministry will find out the cause through thorough investigation and take effective measures to prevent similar accidentsDespite the accident, the spokesman said the ministry is sti

22、ll confident in the high-speed trainChinas high-speed train is advanced and qualifiedWe have confidence in it, he saidThe damaged rails have been repaired and were ready to restart operation but the reopening was delayed by the stormy weather, according to WangWang did not provide the exact time whe

23、n the line would start operating againThe accident occurred at about 8:30 pmSaturday on a bridge near Wenzhou when bullet train D301 rear-ended （ 追尾 ） D3115, which reportedly lost power after lightning strike56According to Cheng Jinguo, _ people slightly injured had been recovered and left hospitalA

24、39 B139 C11 D5257What can be inferred from the passage?AThe operation was restarted the next dayBThe cause of the collision was made clearCThere was a thunderstorm when the trains crashedDSimilar accidents would be avoided in later operations 58Which of the following is NOT true?AThe Railway Ministr

25、y is investigating the cause with the help of the black boxBBullet train D3115 was forced to stop as a result of human interferenceCBullet train D301 hit the train D3115 that stopped ahead of it due to lack of powerDThe operation of the line would be restarted with the stormy weather over59What can

26、be the best title of the passage?AConfidence in Development of High-speed TrainsBTerrible Weather Leading to Trains CollisionCInvestigations upon Trains CollisionDTrains Crashed Causing Deaths and DamageBNOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences.

27、Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately a

28、fter a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce ,or possibly erase(抹去),the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only th

29、e emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, While others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers troubling memories after war. They say that the

30、re are many people who suffer from terrible memories.Some memories can ruin peoples lives . They come back to you when you dont want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions, said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. This cou

31、ld relieve a lot of that suffering.But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but ma

32、ke us who we are. Im not sure we want to wipe those memories out, said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist. 60. The passage is mainly about . A. a new medical inventionB. a new research on the pill C. a way of erasing painful memoriesD. an argument about the research on the pill 61. The drug tested

33、on people can . A. cause the brain to fix memoriesB. stop people remembering bad experiences C. prevent body producing certain chemicalsD. Wipe out the emotional effects of memories62. We can infer from the passage that .A. people doubt the effects of the pillsB. the pill will stop peoples bad exper

34、iencesC. taking the pill will do harm to peoples healthD. the pill has probably been produced in America63. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with? A. Some memories can ruin peoples lives. B. People want to get rid of bad memories. C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from o

35、thers. D. The pill will reduce peoples sufferings from bad memories CWhen Johnny Cash sings, people listen. His big, deep voice rumbles out of radios and juke-boxes across North America. His records sell by the million. Country-music fans everywhere, knowhis big hits. They love songs like Hey Porter

36、, Ring of Fire, and Folsom Prison Blue.Johnny Cash sings about a hundred concerts a year. People like what they hear-and whatthey see, too. Rugged and big-shouldered, the singer stands six-two without his black boots on.Hes a two-hundred-pound package of muscle and talent. And that scar(疤痕)on his ch

37、eek? Itsa bullet(子弹)hole, of course!In the minds of most people, Johnny Cash is Mr Tough( violent) Guy. Hes an ex-drug addict (上瘾者)who was once put in prison. His grandmother was an Indian. To keep from starving he once had to live on wild rabbits killed from forty feet away with a knife. Some peopl

38、e say heeven killed a man.In fact, most of the Johnny Cash story is just that-a story. True, years ago he had a drughabit for a short time. He popped pills. But he never used heroin or other hard drugs. Some-times hed go wild and get locked up for a few hours . But he never served a prison sentence.

39、Theres no Indian blood in his veins. Hes been a killer only in song. As for the bullet hole,its an old scar left by a doctor who opened a cyst(囊肿).People who know Johnny Cash well say hes a gentle guy, a generous guy-anything buta tough guy. How did the stories get started? Some of them, like the st

40、ory about the Indiangrandmother, he made up long ago to add excitement to his career. Others , like the bullethole , simply got started. Now theres little the singer can do to change peoples minds. Theyjust want to believe it, he says.64. Johnny Cash is a favorite of many . A. opera lovers B. countr

41、y music fans C. hard-rock fans D. jazz music lovers65. In truth, Johnny Cash . A. invented the Indian grandmother B. used to kill rabbits for a living C. had a bullet hole on his cheek D. served a long prison sentence 66. In his private life, Johnny Cash is, . A. much wilder than he looks B. much sm

42、aller than he is on stage C. much tougher than he is in public D. much more gentle than most people suppose67. The passage shows us that many people believe . A. only what they see B. what they are sure is true C. only what they hear D. what they find interestingDDo you want to improve the way you s

43、tudy? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration (注意力) is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. If so, use these tips to help you.Study TechniquesYou should always study in the same place. You shouldnt sit

44、 in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Dont watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a

45、white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract (make less concentrated) you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are

46、 not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it.Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees.Be realistic and dont try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing beforebeginning another. If y

47、ou need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat. Test-taking SkillsAll your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means do not study all night before

48、 your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too.When you arrive in the exam

49、ination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.68. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.

50、You should study in a different place every day, so you dont get bored.B. Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time.C. Check the time during the exam at a certain time.D. Staying up all night and studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot using this method.69. What

51、 does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Your study desk or table.B. Your textbook.C. Your dictionary.D. The equipment you need.70. What can be inferred from the passage?A. You shouldnt look at everyone else during the test.B. You will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating

52、 healthy diet.C. Youll concentrate more if there is nothing to distract you.D. If you feel tired during study, you can walk around for a few minutes. 四：任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Cheating is common in various kinds of exams in college. Students dont feel shame to cheat in exams. They

53、 know that if caught cheating in an exam, the punishment will not be serious. This leads to frequent cheating in exams.At the University of Nevada, after students photographed test questions with their cell-phone cameras, transmitted them to classmates outside the exam room and got the answers back

54、in text messages, the university put in place a new monitoring system.With their electronic tools, students these days find it easier to cheat. So college officials find themselves in a new game of cat and mouse, trying to gain an advantage over would-be cheats this exam season with a range of strat

55、egiescutting off Internet access from laptops, or demanding the surrender of cellphones before tests.Mr. Dapremont said technology had made cheating easier, but added that plagiarism in writing papers was probably a bigger problem because students can easily lift other peoples writings off the Inter

56、net.Still, some students said they thought cheating these days was more a product of an attitude, not the tool at hand. Pressure to succeed sometimes clouds everything and makes people do things that they shouldnt do. Students today feel more pressure to do well in order to graduate from school and

57、secure a job.Whatever the reasons for cheating, college officials say the battle against it is wearing them out. First, people who cheat in exams will lose interest in studying. Second, they believe studying isnt meaningful. Even though they dont do anything, they can still pass. Third, people who c

58、heat in exams will influence others. Plenty of hard working people will see that their results are lower than people who cheat in exams. Thus, we must prevent cheating in exams. We reduce the opportunities for cheating in exams.The vast majority of Americans still believe that honesty is an importan

59、t part of the American character. For that reason, there are numerous watchdog committees at all level of society. Although signs of dishonesty in school, business, and government seem much more numerous in recent years than in the past, could that because we are getting better at revealing such dishonesty?Many educators feel that as students gain confidence in themselves and their abilities, they are less likely to cheat. Surprisingly, some efforts to prevent cheating may actually encourage cheatinga person may feel “ they dont trust me anyway”, and be tempted to “