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1、九年级英语Unit 10 Mainly revision lesson 3740人教四年制版【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容本周我们将学习第十单元“总复习中第37至40课Unit 10 Mainly revision lesson 3740二. 重点、难点1. Ill give her a bunch of carnations . 我要送给她一束康乃馨。bunch意为“一束,一捆,一扎a bunch of flowers 一束鲜花 a bunch of grapes 一串儿葡萄a bunch of keys 一串儿钥匙此外,它还可以译为“一群eg.a naughty bunch of bo

2、ys 一群淘气的小男孩2. I dont think she really cares what we give her . 我认为她并不是真的在意我们所给她的东西。care在句中译为“关心,介意,相当于mind。eg.He doesnt really care whether we win or lose . 他并不是真的在意我们的输赢。care还有“愿意,喜欢,想的含义。相当于like。eg.Would you care to stay here , sir , until the manager can see you ?先生,经理过一会儿才能见客,您愿意在这儿稍候片刻吗?I dont

3、care to go to the cinema , Id prefer to stay at home .我不喜欢看电影,宁可呆在家里。take care of = look after 译为“照料、照顾care for相当于look after译为“看护3. Her idea succeeded . 她的想法奏效了。 succeed在句中为不及物动词,译为“成功。表示“做某事成功了应使用“succeed in doing sth.eg.If you work hard , you will succeed in passing the final exam . 如果你努力学习,你就会通过期

4、末考试。success为可数名词,译为“成功,成就eg.a greet success一次巨大的成功successful为形容词,译为“成功的,飞黄腾达的eg.a successful peace talk 一次成功的和平谈判其反义短语为“fail to do sth.做某事失败了eg.He failed to finish the task . 他没能完成这项任务。4. Soon all the women in the United States followed her example . 很快,所有的美国女人都以她为典范。 follow ones example 译为“以为典范“以为典

5、型eg.All Chinese children follow Leifengs example . 所有的中国孩子都以雷锋为典范。此词组也可说成follow the example of follow为及物动词,译为“跟随eg.The boy followed his father out of his home . 男孩随着他父亲走出了房间。5. In the old days , workers had time off from work to visit their mothers . 在过去,工人们放假就去探望他们的母亲。1in the old days译为“在过去的日子里,此处d

6、ay意为“时代,时期,常用复数。2off在此为副词,表示“不工作不上班,休息假的意思,可与动词have , take , be , get等连用。eg.I will have one week off in May . 在5月份我有一周的假期。The manager gave the staff a day off . 经理给了员工一天的假。Im tired out , I think Ill take a few days off . 我累极了,我要休息几天。6. half the people fought on the northern side . 一半的人为北方而战。此处的on不表示

7、具体的地理位置,而表示“站在一方,持政治观点,fight on意为“为而战。on还可表示“态度,处境、行动、处于情况之中。又如:on strike罢工课、市,on the watch注意。7. After Mrs. Jarvis died , her daughter carried on the same idea , but she called Mothers Friendship Day Mothers Day . 贾维斯女士死后,她女儿坚持母亲的想法,但把“母亲友谊节改为“母亲节。carry on在句中译为“坚持,继续eg.We can carry on the discussion

8、 after dinner . 晚饭后,我们可以继续讨论。After the film started , they carried on talking in a high voice . 在电影开演后他们还在继续大声交谈。另外,carry out意为“执行,实行,完成的意思。They didnt carry out the early plan . 他们并没有执行早期的方案。Students in Class One will carry out the experiment . 今天下午一班的学生会做这个实验。8. Mrs Ann Reeves Jarvis wanted the peo

9、ple to make friends with each other again . 安利弗丝贾维斯夫人想要人们彼此重归于好。make friends with 跟交朋友I would like to make friends with any other good people . 我乐意跟任何别的好人交朋友。试比拟:be friends with 跟友好eg.Let us be friends with each other again . 让我们大家重归于好吧。9. The smog was so thick that car and bus drivers could hardly

10、see the road in front of them even during the daytime . 烟雾如此之大以至于即使在白天司机们也很难看清前方的路况。1smog = smoke and fog 是个合成词,译为“烟雾。2sothat引导结果状语从句,译为“如此以至于。eg. She is so fat that she cant get through the small door . 她胖得无法通过这扇小门。3hardly = almost not是否认副词,译为“几乎不。4in front of为介词短语,相当于介词before , 译为“在前面。eg.A child r

11、an out in front ofbeforethe bus , so the bus had to stop . 一个孩子跑到公交车前,于是司机不得不停下。另外,注意in front of与in the front of的区别。10. Life in London began to return to normal . 伦敦的生活开始恢复正常。 return to normal 恢复正常 The traffic in the city hasnt returned to normal yet . 城市交通仍没有恢复正常。 His temperature has returned to no

12、rmal . 他的体温已恢复正常。11. But not long after that , over 4 , 000 people died as a result of the smog . 但是那之后不久,4000多人因为这些烟雾而死亡。1over相当于more than,译为“超过,多于。2as a result of译为“作为的结果,根本结构是结果+ as a result of +原因。eg.She was late for class as a result of a traffic accident . 她之所以上课迟到是由于发生了起交通事故。as a result of后只用

13、名词,代词和动名词。eg.He cant come to my birthday party as a result of heavy cold . 他因为患重感冒而不能来参加我的生日宴会。【模拟试题】一. 用动词正确形式填空1. Youd better stayin bed until tomorrow . 2. you ever beto England ? 3. Spring is the best time for planttrees , you know . 4. Well go to Kaifeng if it not raintomorrow . 5. Jack returnf

14、rom London in a week .6. More trees must plantevery year . 7. Did he finish cleanthe classroom at six yesterday afternoon ? 8. His brother playpingpong at this time yesterday . 9. Tom makesome progress in his lessons since last term . 10. The teacher said he had a lot of work do.二. 根据汉语意思完成句子1. 旧时代,

15、工人们休假去探望母亲。In the old , workers had time off from work their mothers . 2. 她的女儿继承了她的遗志。 Her daughter the same idea . 3. 要是你吃糖果太多,自己就会变成糖果。 If you eat sweets , youll one .4. 我一直记得以前见过他。 I still him before . 5. 的天气与的天气很不相同。 The weather in Wuhan is that in Beijing . 三. 单项选择1. Look ! There some apples in

16、 that tree . A. is B. was C. are D. were2. Well have to clean the plates before mother home . A. will come B. is coming C. come D. comes3. Will your mother you if you the English exam ? Of course not . Because I am trying my best . A. be angry with ; dont pass B. be angry with ; wont passC. be angry

17、 to ; dont pass D. be angry to ; wont pass4. Im sorry youve missed the train , it 10 minutes ago . A. left B. has left C. had left D. has been left5. I dont think I you in that dress before . A. have seen B. was seeing C. saw D. see6. you to the radio ? No , you can turn it off . A. Did ; listen B.

18、Have ; listened C. Do ; listen D. Are ; listening7. Wheres Mr Lee ? I have something unusual to tell him . You find him . He Japan . A. may not ; has gone to B. may not ; has been toC. cant ; has gone to D. cant ; has been to8. I wont come to the party unless Sue , too . You mean if Sue comes youll

19、come ? A. will invite B. invites C. invited D. is invited9. The world . Things never stay the same . A. changes B. is changing C. was changing D. will change10. Excuse me , does Mr Smiths son live here ? He live here , but he has moved . A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to11. The childre

20、n planted more trees and flowers after they Greener China . A. joined B. took part in C. became D. were12. Wheres Mr Zhang ? He London . A. has been to B. has been C. has gone D. has gone to13. Do you know if he to play basketball with us ? I think he will come if he free tomorrow . A. comes ; is B.

21、 comes ; will be C. will come ; is D. will come ; will be14. May I speak to Mabel , please ? Sorry . Shes Paris . A. gone in B. been in C. gone to D. been to15. My pen friend Phillip to see me from Australia . He will be here soon . A. comes B. came C. has come D. is coming16. I wont go to the conce

22、rt because I my ticket . A. lost B. dont lose C. have lost D. is coming17. Do you know Jack well ? Certainly , we friends since ten years ago . A. were B. have made C. have become D. have been18. Where is Jim ? He to the shop . Hell be back in an hour . A. goes B. go C. has gone D. will go19. Excuse

23、 me , look at the sign NO PHOTOS! Sorry , I it . A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent seen D. wont see20. Jims father said to him , “ I hope you what I you to buy . A. didnt forget ; told B. not to forget ; have toldC. wont forget ; have told D. havent forgotten ; will tell21. I like my new bike . It

24、very well . A. rides B. is riding C. is ridden D. has ridden22. A lot of trees along the river last year . A. planted B. are planted C. were planted D. has planted 23. These books out of the reading room . You have to read them here . A. must be taken B. cant take C. can take D. mustnt be taken24. W

25、hose CD player is this ? Its mine . It me 800 yuan . A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost25. May I your Chinese-English dictionary ? Sorry , I it at home ? A. borrow ; forgot B. lend ; left C. lend ; forgot D. borrow ; left26. Can you a little French ? A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell27. The Internet it

26、easy to get much new information in a short time . A. finds B. makes C. feels D. takes28. Do you like the music The Moonlight Sonata ? Yes , it really beautiful . A. feels B. sounds C. listens D. hears29. Alice , we are going to spend our holiday in Canada , if you , we can go to China instead . A.

27、hope B. wish C. prefer D. agree30. Hello ! Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight ? Im sorry I cant . Mother wont me to go out in the evening . A. let B. allow C. offer D. ask31. Its too dark here . Please the light . A. turn back B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off 32. After finishing

28、your paper , look it over to there are no mistakes . A. find out B. try out C. make sure D. think about33. The baby is sleeping . Please the radio a little . A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. turn off 四. 阅读理解A Hank was walking along the main street of a small seaside town in the north of England

29、 looking somewhere to make a telephone call . His car had broken down outside the town and he wanted to get in touch with the car factory . Low clouds were moving across the sky and there was a cold wet wind blowing off the sea . It had rained in the night and water was falling from the trees that l

30、ined the street . Hank was glad that he was wearing a thick coat . There was no sign of a call box , nor was there anyone at that early hour , whom he would ask , Hand had thought he might find a small shop selling the Sunday papers or a mikman doing his job , but the town was completely dead . Then

31、 suddenly Hank found what he was looking for . In a dark narrow street there was a small post office and next to it was the towns only public call box . Hank hurried there but stopped in surprise when he saw through the dirty glass that there was a woman inside . She was very fat , and was wearing a

32、 cheap blue raincoat . Hank could not see her faceshe was facing the phone with her back against the glass and didnt even raise her head at the sound of his coming nearer and nearer . Carefully , slowly and surprisedly , Hand moved forward , stood a few feet away and lit a cigarette香烟.阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正

33、确答案。1. How was the weather of the day when the story happened ? A. Cold , windy but clear . B. Wet , cloudy but warm . C. Rainy , windy and cold . D. Windy , cold and cloudy . 2. Why did Hank want to get in touch with the car factory ?A. He lost his way while walking along the street . B. He wanted

34、to find a public call box . C. He needed to be helped over the difficulty . D. He felt afraid In the deadly quiet place . 3. The underlined word “ what in the passage refers to指的是 .A. the call box B. the small shop C. the post office D. the car factory4. Hank was surprised when he saw a woman in the

35、 box because .A. she was too fat to turn aroundB. she was wearing a cheap raincoat C. he could not see the womans face D. he never thought it had been taken up 5. Hank stood a few feet away from the box because .A. he wanted to have a smoke and take a short rest B. the woman inside didnt know that h

36、e had come nearerC. he thought it was not safe to be close to the strange womanD. he thought it was not polite to listen to others phone calls BHomesick is a compound复合word made up of HOME and SICK . You know what each word means on its own , of course . But think about what the words mean when they

37、 are used together . Homesick means SICK FOR HOME .Now think for a minute about SEASICK . If you change the word home in the definition释义to the word sea , would the definition fit SEASICK ? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA ? It means something quite different . Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON TH

38、E SEA . When you are homesick , the only place you want to be is at home . When you are seasick , the last place you want to be is at sea . Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick ? Heartsick doesnt mean that something is wrong with a persons heart . People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken . But , on the other hand , we have such compound words as handshake and handbag . Perhaps you may write defi

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