初三介词专项复习

1、 We got home _ 6 oclock _ the evening. A. in; on B. on; in C. at; in2. Dont read _ the sun. Its bad _ your eyes. A. in; for B. under; for C. below; with3. Its very clear that fish cant live _ water. A. without B. with C. in4. Well have a party _ New Years Eve. A. in B. on C. at基 础 检 测5. Theres a lar

2、ge clock _ the wall. A. in B. on C. at6. Thank you _ teaching us so well. A. to B. for C. of7. You are old enough to look _ yourself. A. for B. after C. down8. _ her way _ home, he saw an accident A. On; to B. On; in C. On; 9. His pen is quite different _ mine A. to B. with C. from10. Hainan provinc

3、e is _ the south of China. A. in B. to C. on11. Here are some gifts _ you _ our best wishes. A. for; for B. for; with C. to; with12. Nobody is in the school _ Tom, he is reading in the class. A. besides B. except C. only 表示时间的介词 at, in , on 1. _强调时间“点”。如： at eight oclock 在八点 at noon 在中午 at that time

4、 在那个时候 at night 在晚上 考点一：考点过关at2. 在年、月、季节和某些固定词组前使用_。强调某个时间“段” in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在早/中/晚in may 在五月 in 1998 在1998年in spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter 3. 强调具体的某一天，后面接具体的日期、星期几或它们的早、中或晚上用_ 。如：I was born on August 17th, 1990.They often go swimming on Sunday morning.On a winter morning, he l

5、eft his family.inon考点二：表示地理位置的介词 in、to、on.用 法例 句_ _ _ABintoABABonTaiwan is in the southeast of China.Japan is to the east of China.Korea is on the east of China.考点三： 表示方位的介词on, in, behind, after用 法例 句 用来表示在某人、某物的左边或右边 用来表示在第几排 表示在之后 表示顺序oninbehindon the right, on the left on his leftin the first Row

6、, in Row TwoTom sits behind meafterPlease read after me考点四： 中考常用介词短语的辨析overunderdownonupabovebelowon the righton the left1.方位介词的辨析2. across, through, cross :穿过 用 法例 句 介词，横穿（某个平面） 介词，纵穿（从空间穿过） 动词，横穿（某个平面），相当于go/walk acrossacrossHe is walking across the street.throughThe thief got in through the windo

7、w.crossThey crossed the road without following the traffic rules.3. after, later, in: 在以后 1)after+时间点 after ten oclock2)in+时间段,用于一般将来时. He will come in 2 hours.3)时间段+later an hour later4. ago, before: 在之前 时间段+ago，用于过去时 e.g. He left home 3 days ago.2) before+时间点 before six oclock 时间段+before, 用于完成时 e.

8、g. He has left home 3 days before.5. among, between: 在之间1)among, 表三者或三者以上的范围2)between, betweenand “在和(两者)之间”6. except, besides, but : 除之外besides 表示“除了之外（还有）” 2)except, but 除之外，都She sits _ us. 她坐在我们中间。He is standing _ his father _ mother.amongbetweenandThere are three other people in the room _ me.房间

9、里除了我之外还有另外三个人。We are all here _ Ann.除了安，我们全到了。（只有安没到）besidesexcept/but7. in front of & in the front of: 在前面in front of 表物体外部的前面There is a tree in front of the house.in the front of 表物体内部的前面The teachers desk is in the front of the classroom.8. 其他介词短语的辨析in the tree(人或物在树上) a bird in the treeon the tre

10、e(叶/果/花在树上) apples on the treeon the wall(东西粘或挂在墙上) a clock on the wallin the wall(门或窗等在墙里) the door in the wall考点一习题：There are two classes _ Wednesday afternoon. A. at B. on C. in2. They are going to have a big dinner _ Christmas. A. at B. with C. in3. Jack had no breakfast _ the morning. A. at B.

11、on C. in4. They went to the farm _ the morning of November 12. A. at B. on C. in考点二习题：用to/in/on完成下列习题。Japan is _ the east of China.Hunan is _ the south of Hubei. China is _ the east of Asia.考点三习题：用on/in/behind/after完成下列习题。 The man stands _ your right is a teacher. The little boy sits _ the first row

12、 is shy. She always hides _ her parents when meets new people. Please read _ me and listen carefully.tooninoninbehindafter考点四（综合应用）：1. The tourists walked _ the forest. A. through B. across C. after2. He will come back _ a few minutes. A. for B. in C. with3. _ 3 hours, he got back with the missing l

13、ittle girl. A. In B. After C. LaterJohn finished all the work a week _. A. ago B. before C. past5. John has finished all the work a week _. A. ago B. before C. past6. There are many trees in _ front of the classroom, and a new TV in _ front of it. A. the; B. ; the7. 用besides/except 完成下列习题1) We had f

14、un playing football _ Tom, he was doing his homework at that time.2) We have to learn 6 other subjects _ Math.3) All of us have got gifts from our parents _Tina, she feels very sad.4) Many students were absent _ John.exceptbesidesexceptexcept8. 用among/between 完成下列习题1). The man sitting _ us lives in

15、a tall building, which is _ a park and a school.2). _ all the student, he is the best at English.3). There is a village_ the mountains 9. 用with/ without 完成下列习题1) China is a country_ a long history.2) I cant finish the work well_ your help.3) She likes to sleep _ the light on, because she is afraid o

16、f the dark.10. 用since/for完成下列习题1) I have learned English_ 1990.2) I have learned English_ over 10 years.amongbetweenAmongamongwithwithoutwithsincefor温故旧知，夯实基础用适当的介词填空1.I could finish the work _your help.2.Dont laugh _others.3.The moon travels _the earth.4.It will stop the sand _moving _the rich farmland in the south.5._ the beginning of 21st century