上海市金山区2021-2022学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题word版含答案

1、2021学年第二学期期末质量检测高一英语试卷（考试时间：90分钟分值：100分 ）考生注意：.答卷前，考生务必将学校，姓名，准考证号在答题纸上填写正确。2请考试必须在答题纸上作答，答案写在试卷上的一律不给分。第I卷（共70分）L Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about wha

2、t was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it. read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.Brother and sister.C. Husband and wife.Father and

3、daughterD. Mother and son2.2.A. WaiterA managerA salesmanA barber3.3.He enjoys eating itC. He prefers fried seafood.He cares little for itD. He doesnt want to taste it4.The goods there were on sale last weekend.Its the womans favorite shopping mall.It sold out 50% of the goods last weekend.D Its the

4、 cheapest shopping mall nearby.5.The woman isn*t satisfied with her clothes* style.The woman is most probably pregnant.The woman doesnft like the new family member.The woman is trying her best to lose weight.6.It is the only property she has.C. She inherited it from his father.Her father asked her n

5、ot to sell it.7.A. Call a repairman to come at once.Clear up the kitchen night now.She has nowhere to live after selling.B. Check the sink in the kitchen first.D. Stop the water from running2021学年第二学期期末质量检测高一英语参考答案和评分标准I. listening Comprehension （16 分）1-5 CDBAB 6-10 CBDCB1-5 CDBAB 6-10 CBDCB11-13 BC

6、C 14-16 BDAIL Grammar and VocabularySection A（10 分）17. injured 18. as22. unless 23. usingSection A（10 分）17. injured 18. as22. unless 23. using19. wearingwhich / that20. mustnot to wear21. Butbe finedSection B（10 分）21. E 22. A 23. B 24. K 25. J 26. C 27. G 28. H 29. D30.1III. Reading ComprehensionSec

7、tion A（10 分）37. D 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. ADSection B （16 分）C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. B 53. C 54.ASection C （共 8 分）55. D 56. A 57. C 58. FI.Translation（3+3+4+5=l 5 分）.那些在地震中存活下来的人们重建了家园.（survive）Those who survived the earthquake rebuilt their homes.这个年轻人被狮子袭击了，但幸运的是伤的不重。（at

8、tack ）The young man was attacked by a lion, but luckily, he was not badly hurt.濒危语言的数量正在以惊人的速度增长。（alarming）The number of endangered languages is increasing at an alarming rate.这个老人用他所有的力气和鲨鱼战斗，最终打败了鲨鱼。（strength）The old man fought against the shark with all his strength and finally defeated it.II. Gu

9、ided Writing （15 分）略immediatelyA. She lost her purse.B. She forgot to bring cash.C. She failed to attend the concert. D. She was unable to get the student discountA. Finish checking her reference B. Complete the research.C. Put the material in order.D. Start typing the paper.A. The woman enjoyed the

10、 movie very much.The woman didnt sleep well because of the movie.The man asked the woman to be careful at night.The man invited the woman to go to the theatre together.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear several longer conversation(s) and short passage(s), and you will be asked several

11、questions on each of the conversation(s) and the passage(s). The conversation(s) and the passage(s) will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you

12、 have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. She wrote several books.C. She was a business woman, 12. A. 101 years B. 76 years 13. A. Pictures in plain styleC. A great American artistShe managed a farm.D. She worked as a nurse.25 years D. 22 yearsB. A successful art

13、collectorThe secret of living longerQuestions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.A. To concentrate for our quiet thought.To give full attention to the driving.To avoid being caught by the police.To be as casual as possible in the driving.A. In an elevator.B. At a special haltC. In a ba

14、throom.D. At a concert.A, By listening comprehensively and analytically,By taking a sonic bath thoroughly.By attending classical concerts frequently.By listening to an emotional piece of music.IL Grammar and Vocabulary(10 分)：Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make th

15、e passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.More than 30,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously 17 (injure) each year. A

16、t a speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same 18 falling from a third floor window. According to a government informationbooklet,19(wear) a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.Therefore drivers or front seat passengers over 14 in most vehic

17、les 20 weara seat belt. If you do not, you could be fined up to 50 pounds. It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt.21 it will be the drivers responsibilityto make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front 22 they are wearing aseat belt of some kind.However, you do

18、 not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection 23(use) a special vehicle; or if youhave a valid medical certificate 24 excuses you from wearing it. Make sure thesecircumstances apply to you before you decide 25 (not wear) your seat b

19、elt. Remember you may be taken to court fbr not doing so, and may 26(fine) if youcannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need

20、.A. access B. created C. donating D. opportunity E. pick F. purchaseG. promoting H. recycle L rewarding J. serving K. startedAmazing Kids of the Month Hannah and Alexander LamanHannah and Alexander Laman, 11 -year-old twins from Ohio, love reading. They both love reading so much that it is almost im

21、possible to 27 a favourite book. 1 have many favourite books. If I had to select one, it would be Believe It or Not, Hannah said.So when these two young bookworms heard that some children didn!t have 28 to books, they believed that was a problem they just couldnt ignore. In 2011, they29 Adopt A Book

22、, an organization that donates books to schools andprogrammes in need. nWe wanted to make a difference because we love reading lots of books, Alexander said. They 30 by sharing their own books, and then the organization grew by taking book donations from others.So far, the twins organization has don

23、ated over 45,000 books to schools, and programmes 31children in need from Cincinnati to as far away asZimbabwe.With a successful book 32 organization that just keeps expanding, whafsahead for these two? Well, theyve already started it! Hannah and Alexander are 33 literacy for children through their

24、Little Free Library.The library is free and you can take a book and leave a book, the twins mum, Angela, explained. This has encouraged many kids and adults to 34 their reading materials and also encourage others to read?The twins have received many rewards through promoting literacy. Other kids hav

25、e the 35 to read and own books of their own. Thafs the most 36 part of sharing books with others, nsaid Hannah.Maybe you want to start small. Collect gently-used books from your home that you dont need anymore, and donate them to Adopt A Book. Any little bit that you can do truly makes a difference!

26、III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the contextAs anyone who has tried to lose weight knows, realistic goal-setting generally produces th

27、e best results. That is partially 37 it seems that people who haverealistic goals actually work more efficiently, and make more effort, to achieve those goals.What is far less understood by scientists,38, are the potentially harmful effects of goal-setting.Newspapers relay （转发）accounts of goal-setti

28、ng in industries and businesses up and down both Wall Street and Main Street, yet there has been 39_ little researchon how setting goals may have lead to the current economic crisis, and unethical （不道 德）behavior in general.“Goals are widely used because they really have beneficial effects. And yet,

29、the same _40 that can push people to make more effort in a better way could also motivate people to be more likely to have unethical（不道德）behaviors,“ says Maurice Schweitzer, an associate professor at Penns Wharton School.“It turns out theres no economic benefit to just having a goal you just get a p

30、sychological benefit. Schweitzer says. But in many cases, goals have economic 41 that make them more powerful/9A good example Schweitzer and his colleagues mention is the 2004 collapse （崩塌） of energy-trading company called Enron, where managers used financial（财经） encouragements to encourage salesmen

31、 to _42_ specific profit goals.Other studies have shown that giving employees unrealistic goals can force them to lie, cheat or steal. Such was the case in the early 1990s when the company called Sears _43_ a sales quota （配额）on its auto repair s%力（汽车修理工）.It forced employees to do much more work and

32、to _44_ unnecessary repairs . As a result, the company failed to motivate its workers to work harder.Schweitzer says that his research is different from other researches which _45_ the benefits of goal-setting. Some researchers are against him, because they think histeam doesnt have enough _46.A. th

33、ough.A. moreoverteam doesnt have enough _46.A. though.A. moreoverto support his conclusion.A. surprisingly potentially. A. definition expression. A. risks.A. need. A. overtake. A. blame.A. praises. A. problemB. unlessB. furthermoreB. generallyB. appreciationB. problemsB. meetB. overlookB. discoverB.

34、 deniesfactorwhenC. howeverC. particularlyC. motivationC. expensesC. kneelC. overchargefinishC. ignoresC. purposebecauseD. otherwiseD.D.D. rewardsD. feelD. overflowD. directD. attacksD. evidenceSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or u

35、nfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）The Man Who Taught Us the Value of Continuous LearningPapa, as a son of a dirt-poor farmer, left school early and

36、went to work in a factory, fbr education was fbr the rich then. So, the world became his school. With great interest, he read everything he could lay his hands on, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown. Theres so much to learn,n hed say, Though we*re bom st

37、upid, only the stupid remain that way. He was determined that none of his children would be denied an education.Thus, Papa insisted that we learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request. And dinner tim

38、e seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned. We would talk about the news of the day; no matter how insignificant, it was never taken lightly. Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment, always to the point,Then came the moment-the time to share the day*s new learning. Papa wou

39、ld push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine, ready to listen.“Felice J hed say, tell me what you learned today. learned that the population of Nepal is”Silence.Papa was thinking about what was said, as if the salvation of the world would depend upon it. The population of Nepal. Hmm. Well . h

40、e!d say, “Get the map; lets see where Nepal is .n And the whole family went on a search fbr Nepal.This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children, we thought very little about

41、these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and participating in one anothefs education. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting our input, affirming(肯 定)our value, giving us a sense of dignity, Papa was unquestionably our most influential teac

42、her.Later during my training as a future teacher I studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting(传授)what Papa had known all along-the value of continual learning. His technique has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowin

43、g the population of Nepal might prove useful.()47. What do we know from the first paragraph?Those bom stupid could not change their life.The authors father was bom in a workers family.The poor could hardly afford school education.The town elders wanted to learn about the world.( )48 It can be learne

44、d from the passage that the author.appreciated his fathers educational techniquefelt regret about those wasted daysknew very well about Nepalenjoyed talking about news( )49. What is the greatest value of ndinner time to the author?A. Showing talents. B. Continual learning.C. Winning Papas approval.

45、D. Family get-together.( )50. The authors father can be best described as.a participant willing to share his knowledgea teacher strict about everything his students didan educator expert at training future teachersD. a parent insistent on his childrens educationCharlie is a teacher and his wife, Mar

46、ia is an artist. The night before last Just before the longest day of the year, Charlie was sitting in a deckchair enjoying the warm summer air when Maria touched his shoulder and he could tell immediately she was a little worried about something. He asked her what the matter was and she replied tha

47、t there was a strange thing on the jacket that was hanging in the bedroom. They had both lived in the West Indies （西印度群岛）and had seen a lot of strange creatures in their house before. But now they were living in England and so Charlie just laughed and said he would have a look at the “thing”.He walk

48、ed to the bedroom. He saw a jacket hanging in the bedroom and went up to it to have a closer look at the “thing， The moment he touched it, the thing sprang into life. Now Charlie experiences fear like the rest of us but when this creature opened its wings, he jumped out of his skin and ran screaming

49、 from the room like a small child doing about 100 miles an hour.For a moment the next-door neighbours thought that Charlie was murdering his wife because of the noise they could hear. In fact, it was a bat that frightened Charlie.Eventually Charlie managed to trap the bat in a box and took it to the

50、 garden to let the bat fly. Maria, who had been playing the guitar while Charlie was upstairs, asked Charlie if he had found out what the thing was. “Oh, nothing to worry about，he said casually hoping that the terror could not be seen in his eyes, it was just a bat.” 51. Why was Maria a little worri

51、ed one night?A. Because she couldnft find her guitar.B. Because she saw something strange.C , Because it was too hot fbr her.D. Because she had quarreled with herhusband.The underlined part jumped out ofhis skin” in the second paragraph probably meansB. was very frightenedD. was very excitedB It was

52、 badly wounded.D. It was kept as a pet.A. stood upC , threw off his clothesWhat happened to the bat?A. It was killed by Charlie.C , It was set free by Charlie.It can be inferred that.Charlie was afraid that his wife would laugh at him if she knew the truththe neighbours would report to the police ab

53、out Charlie murdering the bat C. the bat wouldnt come to Charlies room again because it was frightened D. Maria heard her husband screaming downstairs and became frightenedBA. Tears help you when you feel you are ready to explode because of very strong feelings. B. It is useful to reduce the nerve o

54、f our eyes and make them comfortable.They practice crying so that they can get used to expressing emotion.This film contains a substance that protects your eyes against infection. E.They have brought a lot of benefits fbr treating patients.F.Its good to hold back tears during a tense business discus

55、sion.The Value of TearsTears can ruin make-up, bring conversation to a stop, and give you a runny nose. They can leave you embarrassed and without energy. However, crying is a fact of life . and tears are very useful. Even when youre not crying, your eyes produce tears. These create a film （薄月英）over the eyes surface.55.Tears relieve stress, but we lend to fight them for all sorts of reasons. People worry