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1、浙江省局部市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编七选五浙江省杭州市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题(解析版) 第二节(共5小题;每题2.5分,总分值12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。Danielle Waterman, an English woman rugby (橄榄球)player is interviewed and talks about her experience and opinions about the sport.Having two older brothers
2、taught me a lot about survival. 16 Wed play rugby together and if I wanted to play against my brothers, who I looked up to, I had to be good enough. It made me determined.I was lucky to have supportive parents, especially my mother, who was my role model.17 Ifs different now, with lots of amazing wo
3、men in British sport as positive examples to young girls. The situation for womens sport has improved, but theres a long way to go. The regularity of male sport allows the public to be familiar with teams and players. 18A few years ago, I got hurt in my knee and was told I couldnt play again. 19 Tha
4、fs when I really recognized the challenges I was facing mentally, as well as coping with my physical pain. No matter how much I trained, I wouldnt improve unless I was happier and more confident. I realized I needed to get help for my mental health. Without that support, I wouldnt have played again.
5、20 When I was injured, my immediate reaction was JI need to keep going/Fve built up strong will but its basically because I love what I do. When I play rugby, I work with other people, deal with failure and overcome difficulties - all these make me open-minded and determined. Rugby develops confiden
6、ce in me around achieving and self-belief.Thafs what womens sport needs.Sometimes I did feel different to other girls.I never thought of myself as different from them.Playing rugby is my passion, and it enriches me.However, I decided to insist on and to get to the Olympics.As well as the physical si
7、de, the sport also leads me to a happy life.There werent many female role models in sport when I was growing up.浙江省丽水市2021.2022学年高一下学期普通高中教学质量监控期末英语试卷 (解析版)第二节(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。Learning to Manage Your TimeThe principles below are about effective time manage
8、ment. Think of time management techniques as tools to help you do what you value best. 11Commitment If you cant promise to devote time to a task, dont put it in your schedule.12 If you dont actually stick to your schedule, it will soon become useless.One thing at a time Current research shows us tha
9、t multi-tasking is untrue. When switching between tasks, we pay a time cost: It takes time to get mentally back into the task, thus making us less efficient. 13 This depth is necessary where you are expected to gain a deeper understanding.Response - In the moment of decision-making, when faced with
10、other things which are not included in the schedule, take a moment to think and respond. 14 For example, if exercise is a top priority for you, don9t let a sudden fear about a grade prevent you from exercising. You can reduce the amount of exercise time, but dont cut it out. Don9t let “mind games ge
11、t in the way.Flexibility 15 Dont schedule every hour of the day. Leave empty time andschedule in entertainment time. Create two or three hours on Friday as a catch-all makeup time. When things come up and you are deciding whether to differ from your established schedule, look for future hours and da
12、ys to see where you can make up lost time.Be brief when making your schedule.How do you combine flexibility with your schedule?When switching we also lose the depth of our engagement.Try to keep the principles in mind as you schedule your time.Switch blocks of time so that your schedule shows your n
13、ew commitment.Remember whats most important to you and do what will help you get it.Creating a schedule you cant actually keep is setting yourself up for frustration.浙江省宁波市慈溪市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末测试英语试卷 第二节(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项.选项中有两项为多余选 项。Do you know the big rock experiment?
14、 You get a bucket (水桶)and fill it half full of small stones. You then try to put several big rocks in the bucket, on top of the small stones. 31. So you empty the bucket and start over. This time you put the big rocks in the bucket first, followed by the small stones. The small stones perfectly fill
15、 in the spaces around the big rocks. This time it all fits!32. If you put the small stones in first, the big rocks dont all fit. But if you put the big rocks in first, everything fits, big rocks and small stones. Big rocks refer to your most important things. Small stones represent all the little ev
16、eryday things that take up your time, such as housework, texting, and interruptions, etc. The moral (寓意)of the story? 33.During your weekly planning, arrange (安排)time for your big rocks by putting them in your calendar. For example, you might decide that the best time to get started on your history
17、report is Tuesday night and the best time to call your grandma is Sunday afternoon. 34.It*s like making a reservation.If your big rock such as give out three compliments each day this week doesn*t have a specific time, write it somewhere in your planner where it can be seen. If you arrange time for
18、your big rocks first, the other everyday activities will fit in as well. And if they dont, who cares? 35. Take care of them next week.But they dont all fit.Now make a plan of those times.Then try your best to follow your plan.Planning ahead each week will help you do more.Youd rather push aside smal
19、l stones than big rocks.If you dont schedule your big rocks first, they wont get done.The difference is the order in which the big rocks and small stones were placed in the bucket.浙江省温州市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末教学质量统测英语试题(A卷)第二节(共5小题每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。You learn, connect
20、with friends and play games online. Just as you look both ways before crossing the street, be sure you are using the Internet more safely. These tips, based on the latest research, will help you stay fun and safe online.Be your own person. Don*t let friends or strangers pressure you to be someone yo
21、u arent. 31 You may be Internet smart, but people and relationships change, and unexpectedstuff can happen on the Internet.Be nice online. 32 People who are annoying and aggressive online are at greaterrisk of being bullied (欺凌)themselves. If someone is mean to you, try not to react. Talk to a trust
22、ed adult or a friend who can help. Use privacy tools to block the monies.Passwords arc private. Dont share your password even with friends. 33 Onetrick: Create a sentence like I graduated from King School in 15 for the password nIgfKSil5n.34 It may be fun to check out new people for friendship or ro
23、mance. But be aware that, while some people are nice, others act nice because theyre trying to get something. Praising or supportive messages may be more about controlling than friendship or romance.Avoid in-person meetings. The only way someone can physically harm you is if you*re both in the same
24、location, so-to be 100% safe- on*t meet them in person. If you really must get together with someone you met online, dont go alone. Have the meeting in a public place. 35And know your limits.Read between the lines”.Think about what you post.And bring some friends along.Dont think that others have be
25、tter lives than you do.Pick one you can remember but no one else can guess.Or at least treat people the way you*d want to be treated.浙江省嘉兴市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题第二节(共5个小题;每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The idiom a big fish in a small pond* describes a person who is very well
26、 known or important in a small group but is not known or important outside that small group. For example, a high-performing high school student in a small town could be a big fish in a small pond. 31 And he may simply not know how small his pond isuntil he moves on to a big university. He must compe
27、te with hundreds of students who were also the best at their high schools. 32Here is another example. A young singer was famous in his small town. He wanted to move to a big city to grow his singing career. 33 Here in our small town/1 they said, Hyou are a big fish in a small pond. Once you move to
28、New York City, that is going to change. Best be ready!n For some people, this can be a painful realization-sometimes called a wake-up call.34 They never grow their circle of friends or work environment. Sometimes they do not take opportunities that increase their environment, or pond. By staying in
29、a small pond, it is safer. There are fewer dangers and also fewer competitors.The Merriam-Webster online dictionary explains another way to use the idiom. It can also describe a situation where one person has more power, influence, knowledge, or experience than others within a small group. So someti
30、mes we use this expression to describe people who want to stay in a small pond just to feel more important. 35His family supported him but also warned him.He may feel overly-confident or overly-important.Now, some people like being a big fish in a small pond.People have been using this expression si
31、nce the early 1800s.Their position is not questioned by the other fish in the pond.A pond is a small body of water, which is usually smaller than a lake.His pond just got much larger and is now filled with many more fish.答案:浙江省杭州市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题(解析版)【答案】16. C 17. G 18.A19. E 20. D【解析】【导
32、语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了英国女橄榄球运发动丹妮尔沃特曼在接受采访 时谈到了她对这项运动的经验和看法。【16题详解】根据下文 “ We,d play rugby together and if I wanted to play against my brothers, who I looked up to, I had to be good enough.(我们会一起打橄榄球,如果我想和我尊敬的哥哥们比赛,我必须 足够优秀)”可知,她想变得更优秀,才能和自己的哥哥一起打橄榄球。选项C“Inever thought of myself as different from them.(我从
33、不认为自己和他们有什么不同)”符合语境,引 出下文。应选C。【17题详解】根据下文 “Its different now, with lots of amazing women in British sport as positive examples to young girls.(现在情况不同了,英国体育界有很多优秀的女性作为年轻女孩的积极典范)”推 知,空处指的是女性运发动不太多见。选项G uThere weren many female role models in sport when I was growing up.(在我成长的过程中,体育界并没有很多女性典范)”符合语境。应选
34、Go【18题详解】根据上文 “The situation for womens sport has improved, but theres a long way to go. The regularity of male sport allows the public to be familiar with teams and players.(女子运动的状况 已经有所改善,但还有很长的路要走。男性体育运动的规律性让公众对球队和运发动更加熟 悉)”可知,女子运动情况有所改善,但是还是不如男性运动。空前提到男性体育运动,由 此推知空处应提及女子运动。选项A “That、what womens
35、sport needs.(这正是女子运动所需 要的)”与上文一致。应选A。【19题详解】根据空后 “That,s when I really recognized the challenges I was facing mentally, as well as coping with my physical pain.(那是我真正意识到我在精神上面临 挑战,以及应对我的身体疼痛的 时候)”可知,她知道自己面临的挑战既有精神层面也有身体层面;而空前A few years ago, I got hurt in my knee and was told I couldnt play again.(几
36、年前,我的膝盖受伤 了,医生告诉我 不能再比赛了)”提到的是身体层面遇到的困难和挑战,所以空处应为精神层面。选项 E uHowever, I decided to insist on and to get to the Olympics)然而,我决定坚持,并参加奥运 会)”提到了作者的决心和毅力,与上下文内容一致。应选E。【20题详解】空处为段首句,为本段中心句。下文 “When I was injured, my immediate reaction was JI need to keep going. Ive built up strong will but its basically b
37、ecause I love what I do. When I play rugby, I work with other people, deal with failure and overcome difficulties - all these make me open-minded and determined. Rugby develops confidence in me around achieving andself-belief.(当我受伤的时候,我的第一反响是,“我需要继续前进。”我已经有了坚强的意 志,但这主要是因为我热爱我所做的事情。当我打橄榄球时,我和其他人一起工作,
38、处理失 败和克服困难所有这些都让我豁达和坚定。橄榄球培养了我对成就和自信的信心)”可 知,本段主要讲的是橄榄球是她的爱好,同时打橄榄球也丰富了她的内心。选项D Playing rugby is my passion, and it enriches me.(打橄榄球是我的爱好,它丰富了我的生活)”符合本段 大意。应选Do浙江省丽水市2021-2022学年高一下学期普通高中教学质量监控期末英语试卷 (解析版)【答案】1LD 12.G13. C 14. F 15. B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要提出了一些时间管理的原那么。【11题详解】根据上文 “The principles belo
39、w are about effective time management. Think of time management techniques as tools to help you do what you value best.(下面的原那么是关于有效的时间管理。把 时间管理技巧看作是帮助你做你最看重的事情的工具)”结合后文详细说明了这些原那么,D 选项中the principles对应上文中The principles。故D选项“当你安排时间时,尽量记住这些 原那么”符合语境,应选D。【12题详解】根据上文 “ If you can9t promise to devote time
40、 to a task, dont put it in your schedule.(如果你不能 保证花时间完成一项任务,就不要把它列入你的日程表)”以及后文If you don9t actually stick to your schedule, it will soon become useless.(如果你不坚持你的时间表,它很快就会变得 无用)”可知,前后文都提到了无法保证坚持时间表的问题,即本句是在说明制定了实际上 无法遵守的时间表会导致的问题,故G选项“制定一个你实际上无法遵守的时间表会让自 己陷入沮丧”符合语境,应选G。【13题详解】根据上文 “When switching between tasks, we pay a time cost: It takes time to get mentally back into the task, thus making us less efficient.(在不同任务之间切换时,我们付出了时间代价:我 们需
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