2022中考英语第一部分教材知识梳理第10课时八年级上Units9_10课件

1、1数据纵览 考情分析2 数据链接 真题试做a3 数据透视 知识清单第10课时八年级(上)Units 910 目录4 数据共享 考点聚焦第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考情分析返回主目录20122021年河北中考命题对应单元话题分析 题型年份 完形填空阅读理解任务型阅读词语运用书面表达2022预测根据近年河北中考真题卷分析,全面复习本课时知识,重点把握“邀请”这一话题,它多出现在听力对话中;而另一个话题“做出决定”多以议论文形式命题,可能出现在最后一篇阅读理解中2021选择心仪的高中,并阐述理由(对应话题:作出决定) 数据总览 考情分析1 第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考情

2、分析返回主目录 题型年份 完形填空阅读理解任务型阅读词语运用书面表达201620202015 做出正确工作选择的重要性(对应话题:做出决定)应话题:休闲时光)20122014第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910真题试做返回主目录一、单项选择1. (2018河北) I _ an invitation to the concert. I cant wait to go. A. receiveB. will receive C. was receivingD. have received2. (2016河北) Im planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,

3、but still cant decide _. A. where Im goingB. how Im going C. why Im planningD. when Im planning 数据连接 真题试做2 DB第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910真题试做返回主目录3. (2020河北) _ you smell something burning? Go and see whats happening. A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need4. (2021石家庄42中三模) We have made enough preparations _ the entranc

4、e exam. Come on, everyone! A. inB. toC . ofD. forAD第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910真题试做返回主目录5. (2021石家庄长安区一模)The scientists gave us much _ on how to protect ourselves from COVID-19. A. ideaB. suggestion C. advice D. tip6. (2021河北中考模拟一)Tom has lots of _ in dealing with these problems. Go and ask him for help. A

5、. courageB. trouble C. experience D. confidenceCC第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910真题试做返回主目录7. (2021唐山路南区一模)He will go with you if he _ time. A. hasB. will have C. is havingD. had8. (2021保定定兴县二模)Please dont go _ me. I dont want to be here alone. A. withB. forC. toD. withoutDA第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910真题试做返回主目录9. (202

6、1唐山滦州一模)Her father is ill. She has to _ him in the hospital after class. A. look afterB. look up C. take careD. take after10. (2021河北中考模拟一)We wont have dinner until my father _ back home. A. has comeB. comesC. cameD. will comeAB第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910真题试做返回主目录 二、词语运用11. (2021河北)I often help my parents

7、 look _ my little brothers in my spare time. 12. (2021张家口一模)Although I had all the information I needed, I was still _ (worry). 13. (2021石家庄桥西区一模)Thanks for your _ (invite). afterworriedinvitation第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910真题试做返回主目录 14. (2021保定江城中学一模)Im looking forward to _ (hear) from you. 15. (2021承德双桥区

8、二模)I want to improve my writing skills , could you give me some _ (advise)? 三、连词成句16.(2021石家庄十八县重点中学摸底联考)went, the, how, by, time, fast _! hearingHow fast the time went byadvice第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910真题试做 17. (2021石家庄裕华区一模)take, we, at once, should, action _. 18. (2021张家口一模)be, tomorrow, will, a party

9、, there _. There will be a party tomorrowWe should take action at once返回主目录第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910真题试做返回主目录19. (2021衡水一模)she, like tomatoes, does _?20. (2021邯郸一模)a cup of, pass, tea, me _. Does she like tomatoesPass me a cup of tea第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910知识清单返回主目录核心词汇英汉互译1. _ v. 使做好准备;把准备好 2. exam n. _ 3

10、. _ adj. 有空的;可获得的 4. _ v. 邀请 5. accept v. _ 6. _ v. 拒绝 7. forward adv. _ 8. _ v. & n. 旅行;游历 9. _ prep. 不;没有 10. surprised adj. _ 11. _ n. 音乐会 12. _ n. 白天;日间 13. _ v. 组织;筹备 14. chocolate n. _ 15. upset adj. _ 数据透视 知识清单 3 prepare invite available without concert organize refuse接受 考试 向前;前进惊奇的;感觉意外的 tra

11、veldaytime巧克力 难过;失望第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910知识清单返回主目录核心词汇英汉互译16. _ n. 劝告;建议 17. teenager n. _ 18. _ conj. 除非;如果不 19. understanding adj. _ 20. _ n. 错误;失误 21. _ v. & n. 回答;答复 22. _ v. 相信;信任 23. solve v. _ 24. _ n. 经验;经历 25. _ adv. 别的;其他的 青少年advice mistake 善解人意的;体谅人的 reply experience elseunless trust解决;解答

12、第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910知识清单返回主目录核心词汇词汇拓展1. prepare(v.) _ (n.)准备;准备工作 2. exam(n.) _ (全称)考试 3. catch(v.) _(过去式/过去分词)及时赶上;接住;抓住 4. invite(v.) _ (n.)邀请;请柬 5. accept(v.) _(adj.)可接受的 _ (反义词)拒绝 6. print(v.) _ (n.)印刷工人;印刷公司;印刷商;打印机 7. open(v.) _ (反义词)(使某物)关;闭 _ (n.)开幕式;落成 典礼 8. meet(v.) _ (过去式/过去分词) _ (n.)会议;

13、集会;会面 preparation examination caught acceptable refuseprintercloseinvitationopeningmet meeting 第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910知识清单返回主目录核心词汇词汇拓展9. organize(v.) _ (n.)组织工作;机构;团体 10. advise(v.) _ (n.)建议 11. normal(adj.) _ (adv.)正常地;通常 12. angry(adj.) _ (n.)怒气;怒火 _ (adv.)发怒地;生气地 13. understand(v.) _ (过去式/过去分词)理解;

14、领会 _ (adj.)善解人意的;体谅人的 14. careful(adj.) _ (反义词)粗心的;不小心的 15. solve(v.) _ (n.)解决;解答;答案;解决办法organization advicenormally angrily understoodcarelessangerunderstandingsolution第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910知识清单返回主目录高频短语1. 为做准备_ 2. 患流感 _ 3. 闲逛;常去某处 _ 4. 其他时间;别的时间 _ 5. 前天 _ 6. 后天 _ 7. 照料;照顾 _ 8. 拒绝;调小(音量) _ 9. 盼望;期待

15、_ 10. 去旅行_ 11. 接到(某人的)电话、信_ 12. 玩得开心 _ 13. 太而不能 _ 14. 保守秘密 _ 15. 害怕 _ 16. 回避 _ prepare for have the/a flu hang out another time the day before yesterdaythe day after tomorrow look afterturn down look forward to take a trip hear fromhave a great timetoo to keep to oneself be afraid to run away from第1

16、0课时 八年级(上)Units 910知识清单返回主目录重点句型1. I have to _ _ an exam. 我必须为考试做准备。2. I have _ _ homework this weekend. 这周末我有太多的家庭作业。3. I remember we _ _ _ together last fall when he visited you. 我记得他去年秋天来拜访你的时候我们一起骑自行车兜风了。4. Can you _ _ _ us on Monday night? Sure! _ you on Monday! 你能在周一晚上和我们一起去逛逛吗?当然! 周一见。 prepar

17、e too much riding out hang for went bike with Catch/See 第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910知识清单返回主目录重点句型5. _ a good _!多好的办法啊! 6. I _ have a great idea about _ _ _that. 关于如何做这件事,我已经有了一个很棒的主意。7. I _ _ _ _from you all. 我期盼着你们的答复。8. Sam _ leaving _next Wednesday. 萨姆一直待到下星期三才走。9. _ Ms. Steen to the party _ _ her _ _ s

18、he can be _. 不要告诉斯蒂恩女士,直接把她带到聚会以便给她一个惊喜。 to idea alreadydohowtoforwardlookWhat hearing isntuntilBring telling without sosurprisedthat第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910知识清单返回主目录重点句型10. _ you go to the party, youll _ _ _ _! 如果你去那个聚会,你将会玩得很开心!11. If we _ people _ _ food, theyll just bring potato chips and chocolate

19、 because theyll be _ _ _ _. 假如我们叫人们带着食物来,他们只会带炸薯条和巧克力,因为他们太懒了 以至于不去做饭。12. I dont know _ _ _ _ going to Mikes birthday party tomorrow night. 关于明天晚上去参加迈克的生日派对我不知道该做什么。 agreattime asktobringtoolazycooktoohaveIfwhattodoabout第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910知识清单返回主目录重点句型 13. _ and worries are _ _ _. 问题和担忧在生活中是正常的。14

20、. _ we talk to someone, well _feel _. 除非我们和某人交谈, 否则我们肯定会感觉更糟。15. She just _ _, “ If I tell my parents, theyll _ _!” 她只是一直在想,“如果我告诉我的父母,他们会生气的!” 16. Robert Hunt_ students _ _ problems. 罗伯特亨特就常见的问题向学生们提出建议。 Unless worseincertainlylife thinkingProblems benormalkept angryabout advises common第10课时 八年级(上)

21、Units 910知识清单返回主目录语法1. 复合不定代词2. 动词的过去式(规则动词和不规则动词)3. how often4. 频度副词话题Unit 1 Holidays and vacations(假日)Unit 2 Free time activities(休闲时光)第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录数据共享 考点聚焦考点 辨析hear from与hear of考点 辨析answer与reply考点 辨析accept与receive考点 prepare的用法考点 invite的用法考点 advise的用法考点 experience的用法七六五二三四一第10课时

22、八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录辨析answer与reply 考点一【学法方法点拨】 数据共享 考点聚焦 4 单词用法例句answer属于常用词,多用于一般的应答,可作及物与不及物动词。也可用作名,the answer to 意为“的答案”Who can answer the question? 谁可以回答这个问题?Your answer to the question is wrong. 你这个问题的答案是错误的。第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录单词用法例句reply表示比较正式的回复,是不及物动词,后接宾语时,常加介词to;

23、也可用作名词,the reply to 意为“对的答复”He never replies to my letters. 他从不给我回信。第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录【考点考法强化】1. (原创)Does he know the answer _ the question? A. ofB. for C. toD. with2. (原创)Sorry, sir. I cant _ this question. A. advise B. answer C. askD. replyCB第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录3. (

24、2021河北省名校联考一模) How soon will I get a _ from the chief editor? In one or two weeks. A. reply B. prize C. award D. answerA第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录 辨析hear from与hear of考点二【学法方法点拨】短语用法例句hear from意为“收到某人的来信”,相当于receive/get a letter from sb.I havent heard from Tom for a long time. 我已经很长时间没收到汤姆的来

25、信了。hear of 意为“听说”,相当于hear aboutIve just heard of his promotion. 我刚刚听说了他被提升的事。Have you ever heard of the Great Wall?你听说过长城吗?第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录【考点考法强化】1. (原创)I miss my pen friend very much. I hope to _ her soon. A. hear ofB. hear from C. hear about D. hear 2. (原创) Have you _ the Great

26、 Wall? A. heard fromB. heard of C. heard forD. heardBB第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录3. (原创) How often did you _ your son? Once a month. A. get a letter of B. write a letter for C. hear ofD. hear fromD第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录辨析accept与receive 考点三单词用法例句accept意为“接受”,指经过考虑,由主观意志来决定接受,是主动的

27、She didnt accept the invitation. 她没有接受邀请。receive意为“收到”,指收到某物这一动作,本身有一定的被动性,不包含本身是否愿意接受的意思She receives many presents on her birthday every year. 每年她过生日都要收到很多礼物。I received a letter from Helen yesterday. 昨天,我收到了海伦的来信。【学法方法点拨】第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录【考点考法强化】1. (原创)Danny _ me a lift, but I did

28、nt _ it. A. offered; acceptB. offered; receive C. took; acceptD. gave; receive2. (2021保定乐凯中学二模)Everyone has bad days sometimes. But if someone tries to cheer you up, just try to _ their help. A. accept B. refuse C. receive D. answerAA第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录3. (原创)Lily is looking forward

29、to _ the emails from her parents. A. acceptB. acceptingC. receiveD. receivingD 第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录 prepare的用法 考点四 【学法方法点拨】prepare用作动词,意为“准备;预备”。具体用法如下:1. prepare for sth. =get ready for sth. 为某事做准备They are preparing for the final exam. =They are getting ready for the final exam. 他们正在

30、为期末考试做准备。2. prepare to do sth. =get ready to do sth. 准备做某事I have prepared to set off. 我已经准备好出发了。 第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录3. be prepared for/to do sth. =be ready for/to do sth. 准备好/愿意做某事Everyone is prepared for the coming exam. =Everyone is ready for the coming exam. 大家都为即将来临的考试做好了准备。 第10课

31、时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录【考点考法强化】1. (原创)Look at those students! They are working hard to prepare _ the English test. A. atB. ofC. forD. from2. (原创) Jack, lets go swimming. Sorry, Im busy right now. I _ for the exam tomorrow. A. prepare B. am preparing C. prepared D. was preparedBC 第10课时 八年级(上)

32、Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录3. (2021河北省中考全真模拟二)They wont lose the match if they try their best to _ it. A. protectB. prepare C. provideD. polluteB返回主目录返回子目录invite的用法 考点五【学法方法点拨】invite用作动词,意为“邀请”。名词形式是invitation。Thanks for your invitation. 谢谢你的邀请。1. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事I invited Mary to join us.

33、我邀请玛丽加入我们。2. invite sb. to some place邀请某人到某地Mrs. Miller invited me to her party, and I accepted her invitation. 米勒太太邀请我参加她的聚会,我接受了她的邀请。第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦【考点考法强化】1. (原创)Thank you for your invitation _ your birthday party next week. A. ofB. toC. atD. about2. (原创)Sue wil

34、l invite all her classmates _ her house for coffee. A. ofB. toC. atD. for3. (原创)If you are free, Ill invite you _ a film tomorrow. A. seeB. to seeC. seeingD. sawB BB第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录【考点考法强化】1. (原创)Thank you for your invitation _ your birthday party next week. A. ofB. toC. atD. abou

35、t2. (原创)Sue will invite all her classmates _ her house for coffee. A. ofB. toC. atD. for3. (原创)If you are free, Ill invite you _ a film tomorrow. A. seeB. to seeC. seeingD. sawB BB第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录advise的用法 考点六【学法方法点拨】advise用作动词,意为“劝告;忠告;建议”,常见用法如下:1. advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议

36、某人(不)做某事I advised him to give up smoking, but he didnt follow it. 我建议他戒烟,但他未采纳。2. advise +动名词I advised taking a train. 我建议乘火车。第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录 3. advise后接从句时,从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可以省略。We advised steps (should) be taken at once. 我们建议马上采取措施。4. advise sb. against doing sth

37、. 劝告某人不要做某事。He advised her against going out at night. 他劝她晚上不要出去。【拓展】advice是advise的名词形式,是不可数名词,意为“劝告;建议”, a piece of advice意为“一条建议”。 第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录 表示“有关的建议”时,用介词on或about,后接名词、代词或“疑问词+不定式”等。Lets ask for his advice on how to learn English. 让我们就如何学习英语征求一下他的建议。 第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录【考点考法强化】1. (原创)He advised me _ more exercise to keep healthy. A. doB. didC. doingD. to do2. (2021河北省中考模拟经典二) I couldnt sleep well because of the exam. Could you give me some _? A. plansB. adviceC. suggestion D. discussionBD第10课时 八年级(上)Units 910考点聚焦返回主目录返回子目录3. (原创)You are