外研版九年级英语上册中考Modules-考点知识复习(4)ppt

1、外研版九年级英语上册中考Modules7-8考点知识复习自 学 反 馈自学反馈重点突破类别课标考点要求词汇拓展1. express _n2. frightened _v.3sheep _(pl.) 4. move _n.5beautiful _n. expressionfrightensheep movementbeauty即时自测词汇拓展 6. include _prep.7surf _n. 8. congratulate _n.9same _(近义词)10photo _n. (摄影师) _n(摄影) includingsurfing congratulationsimilar photog

2、rapher photography 自学反馈重点突破即时自测短语归纳1. 看一眼_ 2. 和相似_3对感到惊讶_ 4. 有机会；有的可能_5在左边/右边_ have a look at similar to be surprised at be in with a chance on the left/right 自学反馈重点突破即时自测短语归纳6. 即使_7接；拣起_ 8. 躺下_9在某人回的路上_ 10. 对感到满意_ even though/if pick up lie down on ones way back to be pleased with 自学反馈重点突破即时自测句型再现1

3、. 你在忙什么？ _ are you _ _？2需要我帮你找到它们吗？ _ you like _ _ to find them?3他的照相机出问题了。 There was _ _ _ his camera.What up toWould a hand something wrong with自学反馈重点突破即时自测句型再现4现在我有机会赢了！ Now Im _ _ _ _ to win!5我的骆驼一直躺着不走，别人都认为很滑稽。 Everyone _ thought it was very funny that my camel kept _ _in with a chance else ly

4、ing down 自学反馈重点突破即时自测句型再现6祝贺获奖者，并感谢所有参赛者。 _ _ our winners and _ _ everyone who entered the competition.7它成功地反映了使北京如此闻名的丰富文化。 It _ _the_ _ _ makes Beijing so famous. Congratulations to thanks to successfully shows rich culture which 自学反馈重点突破即时自测语法结构掌握that，which，who引导定语从句的用法。详见P98，语法互动(十四)自学反馈重点突破即时自测

5、词汇点睛1 hand n. 协助；手 点拨 hand 也可以作动词，此时与pass同义。如： Please hand me the pen. 请把钢笔递给我。重 点 突 破自学反馈重点突破即时自测归纳总结由hand构成的短语：on (the) one hand, on the other hand一方面，另一方面give sb a hand帮某人忙 by hand用手工hand in 上交hand out 分发a green hand生手自学反馈重点突破即时自测2 similar adj. 相似的 点拨 be similar to 和相似 Marys hat is similar to Jan

6、es. 玛丽的帽子和简的很相似。 拓展 (1)be the same as 和一样 (2)look like看起来像be like像 take after(长得)像自学反馈重点突破即时自测 3 expect v盼望 点拨 常见句型： expect n/pron.盼望或期待某物 expect to do sth期望做某事 expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事 expect that从句 The boss expects us to finish the work on time. 老板期望我们按时完成工作。自学反馈重点突破即时自测 拓展 (1)名词为expectation，意为

7、“期望”；unexpected意为“出乎意料的”。(2)区别except“除之外”(介词)，expert“专家” (名词)。自学反馈重点突破即时自测 4 trouble nU 困难；麻烦v打扰；使烦恼 点拨 (1)作动词，近义词为disturb。如： Could I trouble you to open the window, please? 能麻烦你把窗户打开吗？ (2)作名词，一般用作不可数名词，常见搭配： be in trouble处于困境中 get into trouble陷入困境 have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有困难自学反馈重点突

8、破即时自测 5 congratulation n. 祝贺 点拨 常用复数形式congratulations。常见搭配： congratulations to sb祝贺某人 congratulations to sb on sth因某事祝贺某人自学反馈重点突破即时自测中考典例广安 Yesterday I won the first prize in the singing competition. Really? _ACongratulationsBThats rightCDont mention it 答案 A 6 present v. 授予n礼物 点拨 作动词，同award。如： The p

9、resident presented the prize in person. 总统亲自颁奖。 拓展 (1)present作名词，意为“礼物；目前”。如：at present目前，现在 (2) present作形容词，意为“目前的；出席的”。 7 frightened adj.害怕的 点拨 可作表语或定语，同义词为afraid，常用结构： (1)be frightened of sb/sth害怕某人/某物如： The little girl is frightened of the snake. 那个小女孩害怕蛇。 (2)be frightened to do sth害怕做某事如：She is

10、 frightened to go out at night.她害怕晚上出去。拓展 fright n惊吓； frighten v使惊恐中考典例 徐州 He was _(frighten) when he heard the bad news. 答案 frightened自学反馈重点突破即时自测巧辨异同include与including 词性用法include动词作谓语including介词including名词(位于句中，前用逗号与句子隔开)自学反馈重点突破即时自测The price includes both house and furniture. 此价钱包括房子的价钱和里面的家具的价钱。

11、 Ten members were present at the meeting, including myself.10个人出席了会议，包括我自己。 在“AincludingB谓语动词”的结构中，谓语动词的形式要与A保持一致。自学反馈重点突破即时自测句型透视 Everyone else thought it was very funny that my camel kept lying down 我的骆驼一直躺着不走，别人都认为很滑稽 点拨 keep常用结构： (1)keep doing sth 意为“持续不断地做某事”。如： He keeps working for hours. 他连续工

12、作了好几个小时。自学反馈重点突破即时自测(2)keep on doing sth意为“继续做某事(暗示不顾困难或反对)；重复做某事”。如： He keeps on studying Japanese.他坚持学日语。 (3)keep sb doing sth意为“让某人一直做某事”。如： He keeps his son standing there for an hour. 他让他儿子在那站了一个小时。 (4)keep sb/sth adj.意为“使保持某种状态”。如： Please keep the door open.请让门开着。 自学反馈重点突破即时自测2 So its not surp

13、rising that it has one of the most famous beaches in the world所以它(澳大利亚)拥有世界上最著名的海滩之一并不令人惊讶 点拨 (1)如果一个句子在复合句中充当主语，那么这个句子就是主语从句。 引导主语从句的连词有that，whether，who，what，whatever等。如：That he has made a very important discovery in chemistry is true. 他在化学上做出的重大发现是真的。自学反馈重点突破即时自测(2)为了防止句子头重脚轻，通常把形式主语it放在主语位置，真正主语搁

14、置于句末，即“It is adj. that”。上例可以转换成： It is true that he has made a very important discovery in chemistry.自学反馈重点突破即时自测3 Many people that have been to Australia often say that Australia has more beaches than any other countryabout 7，000！去过澳大利亚的许多人经常说澳大利亚的海滩比其他任何国家都多大约7000多个！ 点拨 (1)该句中的第一个that引导的是定语从句，在从句中

15、作主语，不可省略；第二个that引导的是宾语从句，可以省略。自学反馈重点突破即时自测(2)“比较级than any other 单数名词”结构，用于同一范围内的比较，须用any other将自己排除在范围之外；而“比较级than any 单数名词”用于不同范围内的比较。如： China is larger than any other country in Asia. 中国比亚洲任何一个别的国家都大。(同一范围) China is larger than any country in Africa. 中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。(不同范围)自学反馈重点突破即时自测4 I was surpris

16、ed at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high. 我惊讶于它如此巨大：3.6千米长，348米高。 点拨 (1)“be数字计量单位(表示长、宽、高等)形容词” “be数字计量单位in(表示长、宽、高等)名词”，作表语，通常用来说明某物体或人的外形的尺寸等。如： The bridge is over 100 meters long. The bridge is over 100 meters in length. 那座桥有100多米长。自学反馈重点突破即时自测(2)对物体的长、宽、高及人的身高、体重等提问时，常用“How形

17、容词？” 拓展 带连字符的结构“数字单数名词形容词”为复合形容词，作定语，后接名词。如： Tom is an eleven-year-old boy. 汤姆是个11岁大的男孩。自学反馈重点突破即时自测中考典例南充 I think _ should not be allowed to drive.Asixteen years old BSixteen-year-oldCSixteen-year-olds 解析 C句意：我认为16岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。自学反馈重点突破即时自测5 Do you mind if I try it out？你介意我试验一下吗？ 点拨 mind常用结构： Would/

18、Do you mind (ones) doing sth? if 条件句拓展 这一句型的回答：(1)表示“不介意”：Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.(2)表示“介意”：Sorry, but/Youd better not.自学反馈重点突破即时自测中考典例无锡 I like the dress, but Im _ I havent got enough money.Dont worry. I dont mind _ you some if you like.Aafraid; lendingBglad; lendingCafraid; to len

19、d Dglad; to lend 答案 A自学反馈重点突破即时自测即 时 自 测 解析 Chope 后不跟sb to do sth结构； except 是介词，意为“除之外”； expect sb to do sth 意为“期望某人做某事”； preferto 意为“比起来更喜欢”。由句意可知选C。1. Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match? Yes, they have better players, so I _ them to win. AhopeBexceptCexpectDprefer 自学反馈重点突破即时自测 解析 B考查“比较级than any other 单数名词”结构。 2Tom is taller than _ student in his class. Aany Bany other Cany of the other Dthe other自学反馈重点突破即时自测 解析 C根据句意“Harvey的母亲为什么那么高兴？”“因为仅仅有三名学生取得了进步，就包括她的儿子。”including 在这里是介词，意为“包括”。 3Why is Harveys moth