人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit5 Music Listening and Speaking课后检测练（有答案）

1、第11页（共11页）Unit 5 MusicListening and Speaking一、单词拼写1. _(现在) more and more people have come to realize the importance of a balanced diet to their health. 2. The _(乐队) is made up of 12 people, who are all from China. 3. I m sure that I am _(有能力的) of finishing the task in time. 4. As for this _(现象), ide

2、as differ among many people. 5. Today s shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman s _(原来的) model. 二、完形填空I was invited to attend a presentation at the Kentucky School. That evening I found gratitude had amazing 1 to change our attitude and our life. The young musician Mr Patrick was 2 onto th

3、e stage in his wheelchair and began to play the piano. His fingers danced across the keys as he made beautiful music. He then began to sing as he played, and it was wonderful. But what shocked me most was his 3 smile. Mr Patrick was born with no eyes and an illness in the legs, which 4 him lame for

4、life. However, as a child, he was fitted with artificial eyes and placed in a wheelchair. Before his first birthday, he discovered the piano. 5 his mom hit any note on the piano, and within one or two 6, hed get it. By his second birthday, he was playing “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star. ” His father

5、was 7. “We might not play baseball, but we can play music together. ”When Patrick was at the University of Louisville, his father 8 classes with him. He was also a part of the 214-member marching band! He was a blind, wheelchair-bound trumpet player; and he and his father did it together. His father

6、 9the night shift (夜班) in order to accompany his daytime band practice. Patrick says, “My dad is my 10. ”But even more than his unbelievable musical talent, it was Patricks “attitude of gratitude” that 11 my soul. On stage, between songs, he talked to the audience about his life and about how 12 he

7、was with a great father. When his performance was over, Patrick and his father were on the stage together. The crowd rose to their feet and cheered for over five minutes. We all face misfortune in our lives. 13, its not the hardship but how we 14 to it that will determine the joy and happiness in ou

8、r lives. During 15 times, do we spend too much time feeling sorry for ourselves, or can we, with gratitude, learn how to dance in the rain?1. A. knowledgeB. quality C. wisdomD. power2. A. rolled B. heldC. allowedD. dragged3. A. strangeB. magicC. bitterD. friendly4. A. tookB. ledC. forcedD. left5. A.

9、 BeforeB. WhenC. SinceD. Until6. A. memoriesB. wordsC. triesD. notes7. A. confusedB. amusedC. interestedD. overjoyed8. A. listedB. foundC. attendedD. organized9. A. workedB. foundC. refusedD. canceled10. A. dreamB. heroC. musicD. song11. A. touchedB. calmedC. freedD. felt12. A. satisfiedB. concerned

10、C. blessedD. laughed13. A. ThereforeB. Otherwise C. HoweverD. Besides14. A. seeB. reactC. agreeD. put15. A. happyB. modernC. usualD. tough三、阅读理解When the natural climate changes due to global warming, it can surely affect seals. The majority of them live in the Antarctic region, so as the ice is melt

11、ing, their natural habitat can be seriously affected. These changes dont take place overnight. They can be the result of many years of additional temperatures in the area. The seals then have to find ways to adapt. Seals depend on the cool air currents to bring plenty of food for them. When the temp

12、eratures get higher there is less and less food and the seal population starts to shrink. Mothers arent healthy enough to feed their babies. Many of them end up abandoned as the mothers have to leave to find their own source of food. The fact that their desire to produce young can be changed by the

13、warmer temperatures is frightening, too. It is also believed that the warmer temperatures can allow different diseases and viruses to attack the seals. This is a huge concern as they can rapidly wipe out huge numbers of seals out there. However, these changes in climate and temperature arent all bad

14、 for other species of seals. Scientists have found that those living in warmer climates are producing more young due to the changes. Research also shows that the females are moving further to find food and water. When they are out of the reach of the governing males, they are more willing to accept

15、the moves of other males in the group. This is good news too because it means that there will be more selection in the gene pool(基因库)for future generations. It can help the seals as a species adapt to change in their natural environment more easily. The climate change problem for seals is directly l

16、inked to humans. When we take action to change what we let out into the environment, we will make positive changes for the seals. However, it is going to take a very long time to reverse (彻底改变)the effects of what has already been done. 1. What does the author regard climate changes for seals as?A. A

17、 double-edged sword. B. An unavoidable disaster for existence. C. A mirror of evolution. D. A requirement for more choice in the gene pool. 2. What will happen to the seals in warmer climates?A. Their number will be on the increase. B. The female seals will be in the lead. C. Their genes will change

18、 a great deal. D. The females will keep away from the males. 3. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. The Importance of Protecting SealsB. Seals Adaptation to Climate ChangeC. How Climate Change Affects SealsD. Why Are Seals Becoming Less and Less一、单词拼写1.Nowadays2.band3.capabl

19、e4.phenomenon5.original二、完形填空1.D。knowledge 知识;quality 质量;wisdom 智慧; power力量。句意:那天晚上, 我发现感恩有惊人的力量可以改变我们的态度和生活。由下文可知, Patrick先生虽然身体残疾, 但是很有音乐天赋, 而Patrick先生对爸爸心怀感恩, 这种情感让作者非常感动。所以作者发现感恩有惊人的力量可以改变我们的态度和生活。故选D。2.A。rolled(使)滚动;held 召开;allowed 允许;dragged 拖。句意:年轻的音乐家Patrick先生坐着轮椅被推上了舞台, 开始弹钢琴。由“in his wheel

20、chair ”可知, Patrick先生是坐着轮椅被推上了舞台。故选A。 3.B。strange奇怪的;magic神奇的;bitter 味苦的;friendly 友好的。句意:最令我震惊的是他那神奇的微笑。Patrick虽然有诸多的先天性缺陷, 但是能奏出优美的音乐, 且很乐观, 所以最令作者震惊的是他那神奇的微笑。故选B。 4.D。took拿走;led带领;forced强迫;left使得, 离开, 留下。句意:Patrick先生出生时没有眼睛, 腿上患有一种疾病, 这让他终生跛足。leave在此表示“使处于状态”, 符合句意。故选D。 5.B。 before在之前; when当时候;sinc

21、e既然;until直到。句意:当他妈妈在钢琴上敲到任何一个音符时, 他只要尝试一两次, 就学会了。分析句子可知, 本句为when引导的时间状语从句。故选B。 6.C。memories记忆;words话语;tries尝试;notes笔记, 注释。句意:当他妈妈在钢琴上敲到任何一个音符时, 他只要尝试一两次, 就学会了。这里指一两次的尝试, 他就学会了, 说明Patrick很有音乐天赋。故选C。 7.D。confused困惑的;amused愉快的;interested感兴趣的;overjoyed欣喜若狂的。句意:他的父亲非常高兴。父亲看到自己残疾的儿子有音乐天赋, 所以非常高兴。故选D。 8.C。

22、listed列出;found发现;attended参加;organized组织。句意:Patrick在路易斯维尔大学读书时, 他的父亲和他一起上课。attend classes“上课”符合句意。故选C。9.A。worked工作;found发现;refused拒绝;canceled取消。句意:他的父亲上夜班是为了白天陪他在乐队练习。由后面的in order to accompany his daytime band practice可知, 他的爸爸 work the night shift“上夜班”。故选A。10.B。dream梦想;hero英雄, 偶像;music音乐;song歌曲。句意:我的爸爸是我的偶像。父亲陪儿子上课, 陪儿子练习, 晚上上夜班。所以Patrick很感激父亲, 在他的心中, 父亲就是榜样, 就是偶像。故选B。11.A。touched感动;calmed冷静;freed使自由;felt 感到, 感觉。句意:但是, 除了他令人难以置信的音乐天赋之外, 更让我感动的是Patrick的“感恩的态度”。本句为强调句式, 就是Patrick的“感恩的态度”让作者感动。所以touch“感动”符合句意。故选A。12.C。satisfied满意的;concerned担心的;blessed神圣的, 有福的, 愉快的;laughed笑。句意:舞台上, 在歌曲之间, 他向