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1、会计学1外研英语七年级下册外研英语七年级下册ModuleUnit 1. To learn the use of “will” 2. To know about the different uses between “will” and “be going to”Objectives:第1页/共43页语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。第2页/共43页第3页/共43页Will schools be different in the future?Yes, they will. Ever
2、yone will study at home. Computers wont be able to do that. Teachers wont use chalk on a blackboard and students wont use pens and paper, or erasers any more! Will students have a lot of homework to do? How will students learn then?【本单元例句 (Unit 1)】第4页/共43页【本单元例句 (Unit 2)】What will life be like in th
3、e future? How will things change? Therell be no more light rain and cold wind in spring We wont travel by bus or bike any more. Every family will have a small plane. Maybe therell be traffic jams in the air. Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.第5页/共43页一般将来时 will 一般将来时表示将来某一
4、时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词 shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)+动词原形构成。美国英语则不管什么人称,一律用 will。请看例句: 第6页/共43页 will主要用在以下几个方面:1.决定: 谈及正在作出的一项决定时, 常用Ill=I will, 不能用be going to, 因为它表示事先就已经作出的决定。 They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. Ill come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling. The phones ringing. I
5、ll answer it. Come to a party. OK. Ill bring my friend.一般将来时 will 的用法第7页/共43页2. 表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。明天是(将)是星期日。He will be twenty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就(将)二十岁。第8页/共43页3. 提议和请求: 用Shall I ?/Shall we?表示提议; 用Will you?表示请求。Will you plea
6、se turn on the radio? Will you go to the zoo with me? Shall I carry your bag? Will you give me a hand?第9页/共43页be going to 与 will 的区别be going to 与 will 两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事, 但它们有如下几点区别: 1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情, will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day
7、. 第10页/共43页2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情, will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is outstanding. He is going to succeed. He will be twenty years old. 这里的be实际上也是省略了to的不定式to be(将是)。这里的will是助动词,本身无意义,只起语法作用。第11页/共43页3. be going to 含有“计划, 准备”的意思, 而 will 则没有这个意思,如: She is going to lend us her books. He will be here i
8、n half an hour. 4. 在有条件从句的主句中, 一般不用 be going to, 而多用will/shall进行预测。 (即如果一事发生,另一事也就发生) If the telephone rings, I will answer it. 这里的will是情态动词, stay是to stay省略了to。 第12页/共43页第13页/共43页3. 表示表示不以人的意志为转移的客观规律不以人的意志为转移的客观规律, 也可也可用一般现在时代替一般将来时。用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 Next Tuesday is Labors Day. 下周二是劳动节。下周二是劳动节。 第14页/共
9、43页第15页/共43页will一般将来时的否定句结构是: 在 will 后面加not即可。will not wontThey wont send their homework to the teacher by email.There wont be a computer on every desk in the future.Students wont talk to their teacher on their computers.They wont read books.They wont use books.The teachers wont write on a blackboar
10、d with chalk.否定句第16页/共43页一般疑问句的结构是: will提到句首, some改为any, and改为or, 第一二人称互换。Students will go to school in the future. (变为一般疑问句)Will students go to school in the future?一般疑问句Will you/he/she/they?I will buy some bread this afternoon. (变为一般疑问句)Will you buy any bread this afternoon?第17页/共43页特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+w
11、ill+主语+动词原形 +其他?We will work in this factory every year. (对划线部分提问)The students will come and work in the lab once a week. (对划线部分提问)I will come to see you the day after tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)What will you do the day after tomorrow?What/Where/When/WhoWho will come and work in the lab once a week?Where wi
12、ll you work every year?第18页/共43页1. They will use computers.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:They wont use computers.Will they use computers?Yes, they will.No, they wont.实时训练根据要求改写下面的句子。第19页/共43页2. Students will have a lot of homework to do.否定句:一般问句:肯定回答:否定回答:Students wont have a lot of homework to do.Will studen
13、ts have a lot of homework to do?Yes, they will.No, they wont.第20页/共43页Complete questions about the future.1 _ (use) pens and papers? 2 _ (read) books?3 _ (travel) by small plane?4 _ (send) emails to teachers?_ (go) to school in the future?Will students useWill students gop24Will students readWill st
14、udents sendWill students go1第21页/共43页DialogueA: Will students use _ in the future?B: No, they wont. Theyll use _.pens and paper computersWill + doSpeaking 结对完成对话。第22页/共43页DialogueA: Will students _ in the future?B: No, they wont. Theyll _. go to school study at homeWill + do第23页/共43页DialogueA: Will
15、teachers _ in the future?B: No, they wont. Theyll _ to students.use chalk on a blackboard send emailsWill + do第24页/共43页Put the words in brackets in the correct place in the sentences.1 People wont have any jobs. (difficult)2 Robots will do work on farms. (heavy)3 People will have holidays. (long) 4
16、There will be rain this evening. (light) People wont have any difficult jobs. Robots will do heavy work on farms. 3 People will have long holidays.There will be light rain this evening. Check第25页/共43页Put the words and expressions from the box into the correct columns. email heavy rain heavy work hot
17、 summer interesting job Internet small plane traffic jam warm winter wind4第26页/共43页WeatherComputerJobsTravelheavy rain hot summerwarm winter windemail Internetheavy work interesting jobChecksmall plane traffic jam第27页/共43页Talk about life in the future. Write down your ideas. SchoolHomesTravelWeather
18、5p25第28页/共43页Work in groups of four. Talk about your ideas. Decide on five good ideas.6A: What will schools be like in the future?B: The teacher wont write on a blackboardC: How will our homes change?D: There will be more machines第29页/共43页A: Will we find new ways to travel?B: Yes, we will. WellC: Wi
19、ll the weather change?D: Yes, it will. It will be第30页/共43页Make a poster. Include five of your good ideas.7Life in the future will be very different. Well 第31页/共43页课堂小测验Individual activity点击图标查看word链接第32页/共43页 1. Who are you talking _? Lucy. What are you talking _? Nothing important. A. to; to B. wit
20、h; about C. with; to D. about; toI. 选择填空。第33页/共43页2. He usually goes to school_ bike not _ a bus. A. by; by B. by; on C. on; on D. on; by3. The panda _ a baby in a few weeks. A. will have B. has had C. had D. is going to be第34页/共43页4. What will the future _? Who knows. A. be like B. be C. like D. li
21、kes as5. People will live on the moon in the future. _. A. I think B. No, they will C. I hope so D. Yes, they wont 第35页/共43页6. I have a lot of things _ this weekend. A. to B. will do C. to do D. are going to7. “What can you see in the box?” “_.” A. Everyone B. Everything C. No one D. Nothing第36页/共43
22、页 Sandy often go skating in winter. (next winter) 2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year) 3. He comes back late. (in two days) 4. She is a conductor of a train. (soon) 5. Li Ming is ten years old. (next year)II. 句型转换。He will come back late in two days.Sandy will go skating next winter.She will be a conductor of a train soon.There will be two cinemas in that town next yea
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